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This Phase I clinical trial will evaluate the safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of 4 mg doses of ITI-3000 in participants with polyomavirus-positive Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC).
This is a single dose design examining 4 mg dose of the DNA vaccine ITI-3000 in participants who were diagnosed with polyomavirus-positive MCC, histologically confirmed by an expert pathologist on standard clinical staining, that may have been supplemented by specific staining for Cytokeratin 20 (CK20) and/or other markers used to distinguish MCC.
Evidence of Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCPyV) in the tumor at initial presentation (pre-therapy) can be provided by a positive anti-MCPyV oncoprotein antibody AMERK Test.
Participants in the study are those who are both diagnosed and have completed standard of care (SOC) surgical and/or radiation therapy at least 1 year prior to enrollment in the study and have no evidence of active disease (NEAD). Participants those who were previously diagnosed with MCC, and had recurrence and also exhibited no evidence of active disease (NEAD) for more than 2 years prior to enrollment in the study.
NEAD is confirmed by physical examination, a negative AMERK test (<74 STU) in participants with a prior positive AMERK test, or significantly decreased, stable AMERK titers in 2 or more consecutive draws compared to prior positive AMERK test at the time of diagnosis, in the setting of a negative computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest, abdomen and pelvis or PET-CT within 3 months of enrollment into the study.
Eight participants will be enrolled at 4 mg total DNA dose to assess safety, tolerability, and immunologic response to the ITI-3000 vaccine.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Participants With Polyomavirus-Positive Merkel Cell Carcinoma (MCC) | Experimental | Eight participants with MCC (> 1.0 years since definitive treatment or participants who had recurrence >2 years since evidence of disease) and NEAD |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITI-3000 | Drug | ITI-3000 is a DNA vaccine (L-H LT S220A) which contains sequences for both LAMP1 and LTS220A, the truncated form of the LT antigen of MCPyV with a detoxifying serine to alanine mutation at position 220 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of participants with Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs). | Number of participants that experience any Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs). | Through study completion, up to 12 months. |
| Number of occurrences of Adverse events/Serious Adverse Events that will be assessed for severity according to the NCI CTCAE, version 5.0. | Number of occurrences of Adverse events/Serious Adverse Events that will be assessed for severity according to the NCI CTCAE, version 5.0. | Through study completion, up to 12 months. |
| Number of participants with changes from baseline in physical exam findings. | Number of participants with changes from baseline in physical exam (e.g. weight, height, etc.) findings. | Through study completion, up to 12 months. |
| Number of participants with changes from baseline in hematology lab results. | Number of participants with changes from baseline in hematology lab results (e.g. Hgb, PLT CT, Hct, RBC, etc.). | Through study completion, up to 12 months. |
| Number of participants with changes from baseline in chemistry lab results. | Number of participants with changes from baseline in chemistry lab results (e.g. Alb, ALK, CO2, BUN, Glu,etc.) . | Through study completion, up to 12 months. |
| Number of participants with changes from baseline in urinalysis lab results. | Number of participants with changes from baseline in urinalysis lab results (e.g. SPG, pH, TP, Glu, etc.) . | Through study completion, up to 12 months. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Exploratory endpoints include immune assessments for anti-MCPyV T-cell response | Changes in titers from baseline. | Through study completion, up to 12 months. |
| Exploratory endpoints include immune assessments anti- MCPyV LT antibodies |
Inclusion Criteria:
Evidence of Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCPyV) in the tumor at initial presentation (pre-therapy) can be provided by a positive anti-MCPyV oncoprotein antibody AMERK Test.
Eligible participants have to be both be diagnosed and have completed SOC surgical and/or radiation therapy at least 1 year prior to enrollment in the study and have no evidence of active disease (NEAD).
Participants who were previously diagnosed with MCC and had recurrence and also exhibited no evidence of active disease (NEAD) for more than 2 years prior to enrollment in the study.
Age ≥ 18 years.
Karnofsky performance status (PS) ≥ 70 or ECOG PS 0-1.
Participant has a predicted life expectancy ≥ 3 months.
Participant provided signed and dated informed consent prior to initiation of any study procedures.
Participant has adequate renal function (creatinine ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal [ULN]) or a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) of ≥ 50 mL/min/1.73 m2).
Participant has adequate hepatic function, as evidenced by a total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times the ULN, aspartate transaminase (AST), and/or alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤ 3 times the ULN.
Participant has adequate bone marrow function, as evidenced by hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL in the absence of transfusion within the previous 72 hours, platelet count ≥ 100×109cells/L, and absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5×109 cells/L.
Participant and his/her partner agree to use adequate contraception after providing written informed consent through 2 months after the last study drug dose, as follows:
Participant is willing and able to participate in the study and comply with all study requirements.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Washington/Seattle Cancer Care Alliance | Seattle | Washington | 98109 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 37711623 | Derived | Buchta Rosean C, Leyder EC, Hamilton J, Carter JJ, Galloway DA, Koelle DM, Nghiem P, Heiland T. LAMP1 targeting of the large T antigen of Merkel cell polyomavirus results in potent CD4 T cell responses and tumor inhibition. Front Immunol. 2023 Aug 30;14:1253568. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1253568. eCollection 2023. |
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| Number of participants with changes from baseline vital signs. | Number of participants with changes from baseline vital signs (e.g. body temp, BP, RR, etc.) . | Through study completion, up to 12 months. |
Changes in titers from baseline.
| Through study completion, up to 12 months. |
| Exploratory endpoints include immune assessments for anti-MCPyV oncoprotein antibodies | Changes of anti-MCPyV oncoprotein antibodies from baseline. | Through study completion, up to 12 months. |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015266 | Carcinoma, Merkel Cell |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D027601 | Polyomavirus Infections |
| D004266 | DNA Virus Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D014412 | Tumor Virus Infections |
| D018278 | Carcinoma, Neuroendocrine |
| D018358 | Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| D017599 | Neuroectodermal Tumors |
| D009373 | Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D000230 | Adenocarcinoma |
| D002277 | Carcinoma |
| D009375 | Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
| D009380 | Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue |
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