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That aim was forfeited due to enrollment challenges and lack of remaining funding to accomplish.
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Brooke Army Medical Center | FED |
| The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio | OTHER |
| MicroGenDX | INDUSTRY |
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The proposed study will be a prospective trial of management of acute traumatic wounds (less than 24 hours from injury and without previous intervention aside from a dressing for coverage). The study design involves a prospective single arm, 35 subject study that analyzes the effect of the subsequent application of a novel wound cleanser and wound gel on subjects' acute traumatic wounds and the respective microbial loads over a 28 day study duration.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment | Experimental | Antimicrobial Skin & Wound Cleanser and Antimicrobial Wound gel will be subsequently administered to the wound during the 28 day study duration. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antimicrobial Skin & Wound Cleanser (AWC) | Device | BIAKŌS™ Antimicrobial Skin & Wound Cleanser helps in the mechanical removal of debris and foreign material from the skin, wound, or application site. BIAKŌS™ Antimicrobial Skin and Wound Cleanser is a pure, colorless, isotonic cleanser that is safe. The preservative, polyhexamethylene biguanide (PHMB), at a concentration of 0.1% w/w is added to the product to inhibit the growth of microorganisms such as Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, antibiotic resistant Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). and fungus Candida albicans within the product. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Microbial Load | As indicated semi-quantitatively by MicroGenDx/ Research and Testing Labs LLC (RTL) swab collection and qualitatively by visual assessments and MolecuLight i:X images. | 28 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Wound Healing Rates | % reduction in wound bed size over time as determined by wound measurement and Bates-Jensen Wound Assessment Tool | 28 days |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Rebecca Mcmahon, Masters | Rochal Industires | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brooke Army Medical Center | Fort Sam Houston | Texas | 78234 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Background | Army, O. of T. S. G. U. S. Infections. Emergency War Surgery, Fourth United States Revision (2013). | ||
| 21074033 | Background | Black CE, Costerton JW. Current concepts regarding the effect of wound microbial ecology and biofilms on wound healing. Surg Clin North Am. 2010 Dec;90(6):1147-60. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2010.08.009. | |
| 11292638 |
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The data collected for this study will remain within the access of the study team and collaborators only. The same study team will utilize this data to compare with a retrospective study to serve as the control comparison for this study. This data will not be shared with other researchers.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018805 | Sepsis |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018746 | Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome |
| D007249 | Inflammation |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| Antimicrobial Wound Gel (AWG) | Device | BIAKŌS Antimicrobial Wound Gel provides a moist environment to wound surfaces. BIAKŌS Antimicrobial Wound Gel is a safe and gentle colorless gel. The gel provides preservative properties through the antimicrobial polyhexamethylene biguanide (PHMB). BIAKŌS Antimicrobial Wound Gel:
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| Background |
| Bowler PG, Duerden BI, Armstrong DG. Wound microbiology and associated approaches to wound management. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2001 Apr;14(2):244-69. doi: 10.1128/CMR.14.2.244-269.2001. |
| 16614255 | Background | Church D, Elsayed S, Reid O, Winston B, Lindsay R. Burn wound infections. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2006 Apr;19(2):403-34. doi: 10.1128/CMR.19.2.403-434.2006. |
| 22985037 | Background | Percival SL, Hill KE, Williams DW, Hooper SJ, Thomas DW, Costerton JW. A review of the scientific evidence for biofilms in wounds. Wound Repair Regen. 2012 Sep-Oct;20(5):647-57. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-475X.2012.00836.x. |
| 11932229 | Background | Donlan RM, Costerton JW. Biofilms: survival mechanisms of clinically relevant microorganisms. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2002 Apr;15(2):167-93. doi: 10.1128/CMR.15.2.167-193.2002. |
| 20149602 | Background | Hoiby N, Bjarnsholt T, Givskov M, Molin S, Ciofu O. Antibiotic resistance of bacterial biofilms. Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2010 Apr;35(4):322-32. doi: 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2009.12.011. Epub 2010 Feb 10. |
| 16301659 | Background | Leid JG, Willson CJ, Shirtliff ME, Hassett DJ, Parsek MR, Jeffers AK. The exopolysaccharide alginate protects Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm bacteria from IFN-gamma-mediated macrophage killing. J Immunol. 2005 Dec 1;175(11):7512-8. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.175.11.7512. |
| 11463434 | Background | Stewart PS, Costerton JW. Antibiotic resistance of bacteria in biofilms. Lancet. 2001 Jul 14;358(9276):135-8. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(01)05321-1. |
| 27695058 | Background | Gutierrez D, Hidalgo-Cantabrana C, Rodriguez A, Garcia P, Ruas-Madiedo P. Monitoring in Real Time the Formation and Removal of Biofilms from Clinical Related Pathogens Using an Impedance-Based Technology. PLoS One. 2016 Oct 3;11(10):e0163966. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0163966. eCollection 2016. |
| 20216488 | Background | Wolcott RD, Rhoads DD, Bennett ME, Wolcott BM, Gogokhia L, Costerton JW, Dowd SE. Chronic wounds and the medical biofilm paradigm. J Wound Care. 2010 Feb;19(2):45-6, 48-50, 52-3. doi: 10.12968/jowc.2010.19.2.46966. |
| 28628599 | Background | Rasmussen TE, Baer DG, Remick KN, Ludwig GV. Combat casualty care research for the multidomain battlefield. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2017 Jul;83(1 Suppl 1):S1-S3. doi: 10.1097/TA.0000000000001469. No abstract available. |
| 20386331 | Background | Harris C, Bates-Jensen B, Parslow N, Raizman R, Singh M, Ketchen R. Bates-Jensen wound assessment tool: pictorial guide validation project. J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs. 2010 May-Jun;37(3):253-9. doi: 10.1097/WON.0b013e3181d73aab. |
| 31825778 | Background | Raizman R, Dunham D, Lindvere-Teene L, Jones LM, Tapang K, Linden R, Rennie MY. Use of a bacterial fluorescence imaging device: wound measurement, bacterial detection and targeted debridement. J Wound Care. 2019 Dec 2;28(12):824-834. doi: 10.12968/jowc.2019.28.12.824. |
| Background | Guidance for Industry Chronic Cutaneous Ulcer and Burn Wounds - Developing Products for Treatment. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER) Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (CBER) Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH) June 2006 Clinical/Medical. https://www.fda.gov/media/71278/download |
| 7082756 | Background | Fleming TR. One-sample multiple testing procedure for phase II clinical trials. Biometrics. 1982 Mar;38(1):143-51. |
| 4709516 | Background | Schultz JR, Nichol FR, Elfring GL, Weed SD. Multiple-stage procedures for drug screening. Biometrics. 1973 Jun;29(2):293-300. No abstract available. |
| Background | Jennison, C. & Turnbull, B., Group Sequential Methods with Applications to Clinical Trials. (Chapman & Hall/CRC, 2000). |
| 20370999 | Background | Belmont PJ, Schoenfeld AJ, Goodman G. Epidemiology of combat wounds in Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom: orthopaedic burden of disease. J Surg Orthop Adv. 2010 Spring;19(1):2-7. |
| 23198496 | Background | Geiling J, Rosen JM, Edwards RD. Medical costs of war in 2035: long-term care challenges for veterans of Iraq and Afghanistan. Mil Med. 2012 Nov;177(11):1235-44. doi: 10.7205/milmed-d-12-00031. |
| Background | Stewart, L. et al. Combat-Related Extremity Wound Infection Epidemiology: Trauma Infectious Disease Outcomes Study 2009-2012. Open Forum Infect. Dis. 2, (2015). |