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Spinal pain or misalignment is a very common disorder affecting a significant number of populations resulting in substantial disability and economic burden. Various manual therapeutic techniques such as spinal manipulations and mobilizations can be used to treat and manage pain and movement dysfunctions such as spinal malalignments and associated complications. These manual therapeutic techniques can affect the cardiovascular parameters .
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Group A group (n=20). All participants will receive only single session of neck mobilization. Grade IV unilateral posteroanterior pressure and sustained extension to be applied restricted joints and muscle energy technique.
- Group B (n=20) will receive single session of neck manipulation with high-velocity, low-amplitude thrust over restricted joints (one at a time) with the goal of restoring normal range of motion in the joint.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| cervical mobilization | Experimental | session will include3-5 repetitions of muscle energy technique in combination of facet joint mobilization of unilateral antro-posterior glide and extension repetitions |
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| cervical manipulation | Active Comparator | patients will receive high velocity low amplitude thrust |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cervical mobilization | Other | All participants will receive only single session of cervical mobilization |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| systolic blood pressure measurement | systolic pressure - the pressure when your heart pushes blood out and is measured by Mercury sphygmomanometer and stethoscope | it will be measured immediately before and after single session treatment |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| diastolic blood pressure | the pressure when your heart rests between beats is measured by Mercury sphygmomanometer and stethoscope | it will be measured immediately before and after single session treatment |
| oxygen saturation |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cairo University | Cairo | 11432 | Egypt |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006973 | Hypertension |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020393 | Manipulation, Spinal |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D026201 | Musculoskeletal Manipulations |
| D026741 | Physical Therapy Modalities |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D012046 | Rehabilitation |
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| cervical manipulation | Other | All participants will receive only single session of cervical manipulation |
|
Oxygen saturation is a vital parameter to define blood oxygen content and oxygen delivery and is measured by pulse oximetry
| it will be measured immediately before and after single session treatment |
| perfusion index | Perfusion index is an indication of the pulse strength at the sensor site. The PI's values range from 0.02% for very weak pulse to 20% for extremely strong pulse.Perfusion index is normally monitored with pulse oximeters | it will be measured immediately before and after single session treatment |
| pain assessment | The visual analog scale (VAS) is a tool widely used to measure pain | it will be measured immediately before and after single session treatment |