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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Colombian School of Engineering Julio Garavito | OTHER |
| Universidad del Rosario | OTHER |
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Nowadays, several strategies for treating neuropsychologic function loss in Parkinson disease (PD) have been proposed, such as physical activity performance and developing games to exercise the mind. However, few studies illustrate the incidence of these therapies in neuronal activity. This work aims to study the feasibility of a virtual reality-based program oriented to the cognitive functions' rehabilitation of PD patients. For this, the study was divided in intervention with the program, acquisition of signals, data processing and results analysis.
The study highlights implementing new technologies to rehabilitate people with neurodegenerative diseases.
Nowadays, several strategies for treating neuropsychologic function loss in Parkinson disease (PD) have been proposed, such as physical activity performance and developing games to exercise the mind. However, few studies illustrate the incidence of these therapies in neuronal activity. This work aims to study the feasibility of a virtual reality-based program oriented to the cognitive functions' rehabilitation of PD patients. For this, the study was divided in intervention with the program, acquisition of signals, data processing and results analysis. The alpha and beta bands power behaviour were determined by evaluating the electroencephalography (EEG) signals obtained during the execution of control tests and games of the "Hand Physics Lab" Software, from which five games related to attention, planning, sequencing, concentration, and coordination, were taken.
The study highlights implementing new technologies to rehabilitate people with neurodegenerative diseases.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intervention with virtual reality | Experimental | Each subject will receive a single session of exercises with the OCULUS QUEST2 (OCULUS VR, USA) and a hand tracking software (Hand Physics Lab, Holonautic, Switzerland). Brain function monitoring will be made by an EEG system ENOBIO 20 (Neuro-electrics, Spain) positioned over subject head. Intervention consisted of exercises with upper limbs and visual feedback. These activities were projected stereoscopically on VR googles. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intervention with virtual reality | Device | VR intervention with OCULUS QUEST2 (OCULUS VR, USA) consiste on a VR helmet positioned over subject head. The software consisted of a 3D environment with exercises of upper limbs and visual feedback for the treatment of cognitive and motor dysfunction. The therapist have real-time access to the activities in the 3D environment vby real-time video transmission of the helmet activity. The program include a single session. Each session is monitored on safety aspects of the subjects with emphasis on possible side effects of virtual reality. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Power spectral density in the frequency of motor imagery from primary motor cortex | continuous signals will be acquired from the primary motor cortex of lower limbs (FcZ, C2, Cz, C1, Cpz) according to the 10-20 International EEG System. Power spectral density in the frequency band of motor imagery (8-32Hz) will be obtained by OpenVibe Software and Matlab. The measure unit is Decibels per Hertz(dB/Hz). | Baseline |
| Power spectral density in the frequency of motor imagery from primary motor cortex Post-Intervention | continuous signals will be acquired from the primary motor cortex of lower limbs (FcZ, C2, Cz, C1, Cpz) according to the 10-20 International EEG System. Power spectral density in the frequency band of motor imagery (8-32Hz) will be obtained by OpenVibe Software and Matlab. The measure unit is Decibels per Hertz(dB/Hz). | 2 weeks |
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Patricio E BarrÃa Aburto, MSc. | Corporación de Rehabilitacion Club de Leones Cruz del Sur | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Corporación de Rehabilitación Club de Leones Cruz del Sur | Punta Arenas | Region of Magallanes | 6211525 | Chile |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 28150045 | Background | Tysnes OB, Storstein A. Epidemiology of Parkinson's disease. J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2017 Aug;124(8):901-905. doi: 10.1007/s00702-017-1686-y. Epub 2017 Feb 1. | |
| 27401947 | Background | Sveinbjornsdottir S. The clinical symptoms of Parkinson's disease. J Neurochem. 2016 Oct;139 Suppl 1:318-324. doi: 10.1111/jnc.13691. Epub 2016 Jul 11. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010300 | Parkinson Disease |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020734 | Parkinsonian Disorders |
| D001480 | Basal Ganglia Diseases |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008722 | Methods |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
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| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D009069 | Movement Disorders |
| D000080874 | Synucleinopathies |
| D019636 | Neurodegenerative Diseases |