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Neoadjuvant therapy for HR+/HER2- breast cancer is dominated by anthracycline combined with paclitaxel chemotherapy. Aggressive neoadjuvant chemotherapy can only achieve pCR in about 10% of PATIENTS with HR-positive breast cancer. The emergence of new targeted drugs brings new life and hope to HR-positive breast cancer patients.Basic studies have shown that the abnormal state of epigenetics is associated with the metastasis of drug resistance and recurrence of tumor histone deacetylase (HDAC) is an important regulator of epigenetic regulation, and drugs targeting HDAC provide a new strategy for tumor therapy. The ACE study suggests that selective HDAC inhibitor chidamide in combination with endocrine therapy significantly improves survival benefit in patients with hr-positive HER2-negative advanced breast cancer who relapsed or progressed after endocrine therapy, providing a new treatment option for these patients.In conclusion, we hypothesize that neoadjuvant therapy with chidamide combination therapy provides a better strategy for patients with HR + /HER2 - breast adenocarcinoma.
A total of 59 patients with stage Ii-III HR + / HER2 - breast cancer were enrolled in a multi-center, single-arm prospective design. The main purpose of the study was to observe the efficacy and safety of chidamide combined with chemotherapy in neoadjuvant treatment of stage II-III HR + / HER2 - breast cancer Breast MRI and other imaging examinations were reviewed every 2 cycles to evaluate the efficacy. If the efficacy was accurate, surgical treatment was performed within 4 weeks after the 8th cycle of neoadjuvant therapy. If the efficacy was SD+/PD, the study would be withdrawn Within 4 weeks after surgical treatment, the resected tumor tissue and lymph nodes were histopathologically examined (including the pathology of the tumor resection margin). The pathological sections were uniformly lent to the master research unit for unified review
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| treatment group | Experimental | Chidamide combined with EC -- T regimen was treated with 1 cycle every 21 days, followed by 4 cycles of EC followed by 4 cycles of T, a total of 8 cycles |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chidamide | Combination Product | Chidamide: take orally twice a week,4 tablets/time (20mg/ time), the interval between two doses should not be less than 3 days (such as Monday and Thursday, Tuesday and Friday, Wednesday and Saturday, etc.), the day before chemotherapy, 30 minutes after breakfast; Chidamide: 20mg, orally, twice a week, oral for two weeks and one week, a total of 8 cycles; Epirubicin 90mg/m2 , ivgtt, d1 Cyclophosphamide 600mg/m 2, ivgtt, d1 Q3w, 4 cycle; sequential Docetaxel 100 mg/m 2, IVGtt, D1 Q3w, 4 cycle。 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| RCB 0-1 points ratio | Residual tumor burden | One month after surgery |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| pCR(ypT0/is、ypN0) | There was no residual tumor | One month after surgery |
| bpCR(ypT0/is) | Breast pCRwith ypT0/is carcinoma in situ | One month after surgery |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Adverse Events (AE) and Serious Adverse Events (SAE) | Any adverse events | Period of neoadjuvant therapy (treatment 1-6 months)And chidamide 3 weeks after withdrawal |
Inclusion Criteria:
Women aged 18 years or older and 75 years or younger;
All patients were histopathologically confirmed to be estrogen receptor (ER) positive (& GT; 10%),HER2 receptor negative follows the 2018 ASCO-CAP HER2 negative interpretation guideline criteria;
Newly treated patients with stage II-III tumor staging meeting AJCC Version 8 criteria;
KPS score ≥70;
The functional level of the organ must meet the following requirements:
Able to undergo needle biopsy;
Volunteered to participate in the study, signed informed consent, had good compliance and was willing to cooperate with follow-up.
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Participants are not allowed to participate in the clinical study under any of the following conditions:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Caigang Liu, doctoral | Contact | 18940264967 | liucg@sj-hospital.org |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Caigang Liu, doctoral | Shengjing Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cancer Hospital affiliated to Harbin Medical University | Recruiting | Haerbin | Heilongjiang | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 41080407 | Derived | Xue J, Shan H, Qiu F, Niu N, Chen G, Xu Q, Gu X, Xing F, Xu Y, Zheng X, He G, Xu H, Zhang H, Song D, Han Y, Tang M, Cao S, Song Y, Zheng R, Zhao Y, Jiao G, Liu M, Liu C. Neoadjuvant chidamide combined with chemotherapy in patients with hormone receptor-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative breast cancer (MUKDEN 05): a multicentre, single-arm, phase 2 trial. Lancet Reg Health West Pac. 2025 Sep 27;63:101700. doi: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2025.101700. eCollection 2025 Oct. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001943 | Breast Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D001941 | Breast Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C547816 | N-(2-amino-5-fluorobenzyl)-4-(N-(pyridine-3-acrylyl)aminomethyl)benzamide |
| D015251 | Epirubicin |
| D003520 | Cyclophosphamide |
| D000077143 | Docetaxel |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004317 | Doxorubicin |
| D003630 | Daunorubicin |
| D018943 | Anthracyclines |
| D009279 | Naphthacenes |
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|
|
| ORR | Proportion of patients who had a 30% reduction in tumor volume and maintained it for more than four weeks | Period of neoadjuvant therapy (treatment 1-6 months) |
| Breast retention rate | Percentage of patients with successful breast preservation | One month after surgery |
| Bethune First Hospital of Jilin University | Recruiting | Changchun | Jilin | China |
|
| Health Science and Technology Information Center of Liaoning Health Industry Group Co., LTD | Recruiting | Benxi | Liaoning | China |
|
| Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital Dalian University | Recruiting | Dalian | Liaoning | China |
|
| Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University | Recruiting | Shenyang | Liaoning | 110004 | China |
|
| Liaoning Cancer Hospital | Recruiting | Shenyang | Liaoning | China |
|
| The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University | Recruiting | Shenyang | Liaoning | China |
|
| D017437 |
| Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D011084 |
| Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons |
| D006841 | Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D000617 | Aminoglycosides |
| D006027 | Glycosides |
| D002241 | Carbohydrates |
| D010752 | Phosphoramide Mustards |
| D009588 | Nitrogen Mustard Compounds |
| D009150 | Mustard Compounds |
| D006846 | Hydrocarbons, Halogenated |
| D063088 | Phosphoramides |
| D009943 | Organophosphorus Compounds |
| D043823 | Taxoids |
| D043822 | Cyclodecanes |
| D003516 | Cycloparaffins |
| D006840 | Hydrocarbons, Alicyclic |
| D004224 | Diterpenes |
| D013729 | Terpenes |