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Retrospective observational study to develop a Machine Learning Algorithm to evaluate parameters collected from routine data for the diagnosis of sepsis and septic shock and their influence on time to diagnosis and patient outcome.
Retrospective routine data from the medical records of the department of anesthesiology and operative intensive care from 01. 01. 2007 to 31. 12. 2021 are analyzed in digital form.
The first step is the development of a machine learning algorithm (MLA). This MLA will be validated and analyzed for his predictive value with regard to early diagnosis of sepsis/septic shock depending on the conceptual value of detection variables (Sepsis-3 vs. SIRS). Further analysis will focus on improvement of accuracy for the MLA and the effect of these detection variables on quality of treatment processes and also on economic consequences like cost and revenue.
Timeline:
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Sepsis/septic shock | Development of a machine learning algorithm (MLA) for the prediction of sepsis/septic shock from hospital routine data. | 01.01.2007 -31.12.2021 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Predictive accuracy | Evaluation of the predictive accuracy (= predictive value) of the respective sepsis diagnostic algorithm (i.e. comparison of the concepts SIRS and Sepsis-3) | 01.01.2007 -31.12.2021 |
| Diagnostic accuracy |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Intensive care unit patients (female, male, miscellaneous) from the age of 18 years with an intensive care stay of > 24 hours in an intensive care unit since 01. 01. 2007 from the Department of Anesthesiology and Operative Intensive Care Medicine (CCM/CVK)
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Claudia Spies, MD, Prof. | Contact | +49 30 450 55 11 02 | claudia.spies@charite.de |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Claudia Spies, MD, Prof. | Charite University, Berlin, Germany | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Department of Anesthesiology and Operative Intensive Care Medicine CCM/CVK, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin | Recruiting | Berlin | 13353 | Germany |
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Identification of additional variables for diagnostic accuracy (laboratory values, clinical parameters and vital-sign monitor parameters and other relevant health data
| 01.01.2007 -31.12.2021 |
| Performance indicators | Evaluation of performance indicators of clinical routine processes (Intensive care quality indicators) | 01.01.2007 -31.12.2021 |
| Case costs | Case costs related to hospitalization | 01.01.2007 -31.12.2021 |
| Revenues | Revenues related to hospitalization | 01.01.2007 -31.12.2021 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018805 | Sepsis |
| D012772 | Shock, Septic |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007239 | Infections |
| D018746 | Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome |
| D007249 | Inflammation |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D012769 | Shock |
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