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The purpose of this study is identify the psychological impact of the coronavirus-19 pandemic on professionals in residential care facilities for old people and home help professionals in New-Aquitaine by :
This is a repeated cross-sectional descriptive study with two independent collection points six months apart, using socio-economic self-questionnaires and psychometric scales, which aims to measure the incidence of psychological disorders.
This study included the completion of questionnaires in a non-clinical population. This is a study aimed at describing a profile of psychological condition in adults.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Epidemiology | Other | Participants will answer sociodemographic questions, questions about the experience of potentially traumatic lifelong events, the presence of a known psychological or medical disorder and the taking of drug treatment. These questionnaires will make it possible to detect the main psychological disorders (post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, panic disorder, generalized anxiety disorder), to evaluate coping strategies, the presence of professional exhaustion (burnout), the consumption of psychoactive substances and quality of life. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Questionnaire | Other | Participants will answer socio-demographic questions, questions about the lifetime experience of potentially traumatic events, the presence of a known psychological or medical disorder and the taking of medication, and a series of psychological assessment questionnaires. The questionnaires, performed outside routine care, are as follows : Posttraumatic stress disorder Checklist for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-5 Beck Depression Inventory-Fast Screen General Anxiety Disorder-7 Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations Maslach Burnout Inventory Medical Outcomes Study Short-Form The total time for completing the questionnaires is estimated at 20 minutes |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Prevalence of anxiety disorders | The appearance of symptoms of anxiety disorders measured through the General Anxiety Disorder-7 questionnaire A total score greater than 7 should lead to the hypothesis of a generalized anxiety disorder. A total score between 5 and 9 corresponds to mild anxiety, a score of 10 to 14 corresponds to moderate anxiety and a score above 15 corresponds to severe anxiety. | Baseline |
| Prevalence of anxiety disorders | The appearance of symptoms of anxiety disorders measured through the Panic Disorder Self-Report questionnaire. This questionnaire is a 24-item self-report measure designed to diagnose panic disorder based on Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-IV and Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-V criteria. Most of items are answered in a simple Yes/No fashion. Nevertheless, there are also some questions, for example about severity, which are answered on 5-point Likert scales. Not all of the questions have to be answered by every patient. If a panic disorder can already be excluded, the questionnaire stops. | Baseline |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Measure the prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder | Participants will answer the Posttraumatic stress disorder Checklist which is a questionnaire allowing the screening of post-traumatic stress disorder. Min=0 max=80 Higher score mean a worse outcome | Baseline |
| Measure the prevalence of depressive episodes |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Charles-Henry MARTIN, MD | Contact | 05 56 56 31 30 | cmartin@ch-perrens.fr | |
| Helen SAVARIEAU | Contact | 05 56 56 35 56 | hsavarieau@ch-perrens.fr |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Charles-Henry MARTIN, MD | Physician | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Centre Hospitalier Charles Perrens | Bordeaux | 33076 | France |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 26544738 | Result | Mohammed A, Sheikh TL, Poggensee G, Nguku P, Olayinka A, Ohuabunwo C, Eaton J. Mental health in emergency response: lessons from Ebola. Lancet Psychiatry. 2015 Nov;2(11):955-7. doi: 10.1016/S2215-0366(15)00451-4. No abstract available. | |
| 15133143 | Result | Chan AO, Huak CY. Psychological impact of the 2003 severe acute respiratory syndrome outbreak on health care workers in a medium size regional general hospital in Singapore. Occup Med (Lond). 2004 May;54(3):190-6. doi: 10.1093/occmed/kqh027. |
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Participants will answer the Beck Depression Inventory- Fast Screen which is the questionnaire for screening for major depressive disorder Min = 0 Max =21 Higher score mean a worse outcome |
| Baseline |
| Measure the prevalence of depressive episodes | Participants will answer the Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations which is the scale assesses the 4 types of coping strategies (emotion-focused, support-focused, problem-focused, avoidance-focused ). There are three sub-scales : Task oriented min=0 max=56 Emotional oriented min=0 max =42 Avoidance oreinted min =0 max =51 | Baseline |
| Study the professional burnout syndrome | Participants will answer the Maslach Burnout Inventory which is the questionnaire allowing the screening of a burn-out. There are three sub-scales : Burnout score min =0 max =54 Depersonalization score / Loss of empathy min =0 max=30 For these two subscales: Higher scores mean a worse outcome Personal Achievement Score min = 0 max=48 For this subscale: Higher score mean a better outcome | Baseline |
| Study the the quality of life at work among staff | Participants will answer the Medical Outcomes Study Short-Form which is the questionnaire to assess the quality of life Min=0 max=100 Higher score mean a better outcome | Baseline |
| Study the use of psychostimulant substances (drugs, alcohol, drugs, tobacco) among the staff of accommodation facilities for old people and home help | The consumption of psychoactive substances will be assessed through a multiple-choice menu, allowing to tick the substances consumed by the participant during the last month. The categories of psychoactive substances are: anxiolytics and sedatives (eg benzodiazepines, hypnotics etc), psycho-stimulants (eg cocaine, amphetamines, ecstasy etc), opiates and related drugs (eg codeine, heroin etc), cannabis, alcohol and tobacco. According to the items, the person will indicate for each psychoactive substance checked the level of consumption (absent, new, increasing, constant). | Baseline |
| 15283533 | Result | Chua SE, Cheung V, McAlonan GM, Cheung C, Wong JW, Cheung EP, Chan MT, Wong TK, Choy KM, Chu CM, Lee PW, Tsang KW. Stress and psychological impact on SARS patients during the outbreak. Can J Psychiatry. 2004 Jun;49(6):385-90. doi: 10.1177/070674370404900607. |
| 3655778 | Result | Csikszentmihalyi M, Larson R. Validity and reliability of the Experience-Sampling Method. J Nerv Ment Dis. 1987 Sep;175(9):526-36. doi: 10.1097/00005053-198709000-00004. |
| 32217624 | Result | Greenberg N, Docherty M, Gnanapragasam S, Wessely S. Managing mental health challenges faced by healthcare workers during covid-19 pandemic. BMJ. 2020 Mar 26;368:m1211. doi: 10.1136/bmj.m1211. No abstract available. |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000086382 | COVID-19 |
| D000073397 | Occupational Stress |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011024 | Pneumonia, Viral |
| D011014 | Pneumonia |
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D018352 | Coronavirus Infections |
| D003333 | Coronaviridae Infections |
| D030341 | Nidovirales Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D009784 | Occupational Diseases |
| D013315 | Stress, Psychological |
| D001526 | Behavioral Symptoms |
| D001519 | Behavior |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011795 | Surveys and Questionnaires |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003625 | Data Collection |
| D004812 | Epidemiologic Methods |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
| D017531 | Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms |
| D011787 | Quality of Health Care |
| D017530 | Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation |
| D011634 | Public Health |
| D004778 | Environment and Public Health |
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