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Socio-demographic factors in relation to the diagnosis of COVID cases are increasingly mentioned in the role of transmission, but unfortunately with a small number of conclusive publications on French data. Our objective is to analyse the distribution of cases according to these factors and their possible role during the first 6 weeks of 2021 when the Alpes Maritimes was the department with the highest incidence rate. The collaboration between ARS06 and the Public Health Department in the field of COVID-19 has made it possible to have a departmental bulletin for monitoring the evolution of the epidemic (incidence, screening, hospitalisation). Knowledge of the socio-demographic, meteorological and environmental factors associated with the transmission of SARS-CoV2 would make it possible to reflect on how to act on these factors and to implement a public health policy.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| COVID-19 infection | Other | All persons of legal age or not resident in the Alpes-Maritimes between 03/01/2021 and 14/02/2021 with a COVID-19 diagnosis. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Weekly incidence rate of COVID-19 in the Alpes-Maritimes during the study period. | Weekly incidence rate in the Alpes Maritimes according to the age group, by district of Nice and town | Between 03/01/2021 and 14/02/2021 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Weekly incidence rate of COVID-19 in the Alpes-Maritimes during the study period according to participants' social and economic factors | Weekly incidence rate by social disadvantage index and others socioeconomic indicators by Census block of Nice, correlation analyses | Between 03/01/2021 and 14/02/2021 |
| Weekly incidence rate of COVID-19 in the Alpes-Maritimes during the study period according to climatic factors |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Any person, adult or not, residing in the Alpes-Maritimes between 03/01/2021 and 14/02/2021 with a COVID-19 diagnosis.
Exclusion Criteria:
Non resident in the Alpes-Maritimes
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Population of legal age or not residing in the Alpes Maritimes department between 03/01/2021 and 14/02/2021, i.e. 1078729 inhabitants in the Alpes Maritimes, including 342979 in the city of Nice
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHU de NICE | Nice | 06001 | France |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 37280635 | Derived | Marine Barjoan E, Chaarana A, Festraets J, Geloen C, Prouvost-Keller B, Legueult K, Pradier C. Impact of social and demographic factors on the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 epidemic in the town of Nice. BMC Public Health. 2023 Jun 6;23(1):1098. doi: 10.1186/s12889-023-15917-z. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000086382 | COVID-19 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011024 | Pneumonia, Viral |
| D011014 | Pneumonia |
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
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Correlation of incidence rates with temperature, humidity, concentrations in air pollutants (fine particles, nitrogen oxides) |
| Between 03/01/2021 and 14/02/2021 |
| D014777 |
| Virus Diseases |
| D018352 | Coronavirus Infections |
| D003333 | Coronaviridae Infections |
| D030341 | Nidovirales Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |