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A desirable quality of mouthrinses is substantivity an intrinsic feature of some molecules. Substantivity requires the adsorption of the agent on the oral surfaces and subsequently antimicrobial activity bacteriostatic along following hours. This work aims to quantitatively determine the substantivity of (i) a single o-Cymen-5-ol plus CPC oral rinse, (ii) a, CPC oral rinse and (iii) a o-Cymen-5-ol mouthwash on the salivary microbiota up to 4 h after their application.
One of the desirable qualities of mouthrinses is substantivity, which is defined as the persistence capacity of its antimicrobial action over time in the mouth. This is an intrinsic feature of some molecules.
Such substantivity seems to require the adsorption of the agent on the buccal surfaces and subsequently exert a certain antimicrobial activity that seems to be mostly bacteriostatic.
Substantivity is the result of multiple factors controlling or altering adhesion, life period of antimicrobial capabilities, synergisms, antagonisms, and others. In order to improve substantivity and therefore increase antimicrobial effectiveness of CPC, o-Cymen-5-ol has recently been proposed to become incorporated to oral rinses. The aim of this work is to quantitatively determine the substantivity of (i) a single o-Cymen-5-ol plus CPC oral rinse, (ii) a, CPC oral rinse and (iii) a o-Cymen-5-ol mouthwash on the salivary microbiota up to 4 h after their application.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| placebo oral rinse | Placebo Comparator | Placebo comparator Volume Time Active molecule 15 mL 1 min No |
|
| CPC oral rinse | Active Comparator | Volume Time Active molecule 15 mL 1 min CPC containing oral rinse |
|
| Cymenol oral rinse | Active Comparator | Volume Time Active molecule 15 mL 1 min Cymenol containing oral rinse |
|
| CPC + Cymenol oral rinse | Active Comparator | Volume Time Active molecule 15 mL 1 min CPC+cymenol containing oral rinse |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oral rinse | Other | Participants use mouthwasher for a given time. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Preliminary experiments | Measure of surviving bacteria by fluorimetry and confocal microscopy (Live & dead) | one month |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Substantivity of mouthrinse formulations containing Cetylpyridinium Chloride and O-cymen-5-Ol (single and combined) compared to Placebo on salivary microbiota | Measure of surviving bacteria by fluorimetry and confocal microscopy (Live & dead) rinses plus placebo | up to three months |
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Inclusion criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Miguel Viñas, PhD | University of Barcelona-Spain- | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Barcelona. Campus Bellvitge | L'Hospitalet de Llobregat | Barcelona | 08907 | Spain |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 36575444 | Derived | Aguilera FR, Vinas M, Sierra JM, Vinuesa T, R Fernandez de Henestrosa A, Furmanczyk M, Trullas C, Jourdan E, Lopez-Lopez J, Jorba M. Substantivity of mouth-rinse formulations containing cetylpyridinium chloride and O-cymen-5-ol: a randomized-crossover trial. BMC Oral Health. 2022 Dec 27;22(1):646. doi: 10.1186/s12903-022-02688-z. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009067 | Mouthwashes |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001697 | Biomedical and Dental Materials |
| D020313 | Specialty Uses of Chemicals |
| D020164 | Chemical Actions and Uses |
| D003358 | Cosmetics |
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randomized, double-blind, crossover study of the in situ antibacterial efficacy of o-Cymen-5-ol plus CPC, o-Cymen-5-ol and CPC on salivary microbiota.
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| Saliva harvest | Other | Non-stimulated saliva harvesting |
|
| D008420 | Manufactured Materials |
| D013676 | Technology, Industry, and Agriculture |