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Central venous catheterization is a common procedure in hospitals. Internal jugular vein (IJV) cannulation is the most preferred vein for this purpose. During the procedure, infiltration of local anesthetic (LA) agents into the skin and subcutaneous tissues is a commonly used method to provide patient comfort and reduce pain. There is an increasing need to improve the quality of health care delivery. An important component of health service quality is patient satisfaction. The aim of this study is to compare the superficial cervical plexus block and the intermediate cervical plexus block applied under the guidance of ultrasound in terms of patient satisfaction and procedural comfort during central catheterization of the internal jugular vein.
This prospective randomized study will be performed on patients undergoing central venous catheterization into the internal jugular vein. Patients who agreed to participate in the study will be divided into two groups using the closed-envelope randomization method; Group S: Superficial cervical plexus block group Group I: Intermediate cervical plexus group
After routine monitoring and RAMSEY 2 level sedation is achieved, a superficial or intermediate cervical plexus block will be applied according to randomization by a researcher experienced in a peripheral block. Patient pain level (to be evaluated with the Numeric Pain Rating Scale) during the block and catheterization procedure (first needle insertion, dilatation, catheter placement, and suture phase). Thirty minutes after the procedure, patient satisfaction will be evaluated with a Likert-type scale.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group S | Active Comparator | Superficial cervical plexus block; After asepsis and antisepsis are achieved, it will be performed by injecting 10 ml of the local anesthetic agent into the subcutaneous area in the anterolateral neck region, from the anatomical region that fits the carotid artery bifurcation point, under the guidance of USG. |
|
| Group I | Active Comparator | Intermediate cervical plexus block; After asepsis and antisepsis are achieved, it will be performed by injecting 10 ml of the local anesthetic agent under the investing fascia from the anatomical region that fits the carotid artery bifurcation point under the guidance of USG. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cervical plexus block | Procedure | local anesthetic agent injection into the either Superficial or intermediate area |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| patient satisfaction and procedural comfort | Likert scale; Very satisfied, Satisfied, Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, Dissatisfied, and Very dissatisfied | 30 minutes following block |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Betul Kozanhan | Konya | 42005 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017060 | Patient Satisfaction |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000074822 | Treatment Adherence and Compliance |
| D015438 | Health Behavior |
| D001519 | Behavior |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D066008 | Cervical Plexus Block |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009407 | Nerve Block |
| D000765 | Anesthesia, Conduction |
| D000758 | Anesthesia |
| D000760 | Anesthesia and Analgesia |
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