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The aim of this study is to compare the underbody blanket and overbody blanket for forced air warming to maintain normothermia in pediatric patients undergoing cardiovascular interventions under general anesthesia.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| upper body | Experimental |
| |
| full underbody | Active Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| upper body blanket | Other | applying upper body blanket with forced-air blower set to 43℃ |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| hypothermia | time weighted average out of normothernia (body temperature over 37.5℃ and under 36.5℃) in intraoperative period | intraoperative period (from the time when patient enters the operating room to the time when patient exits the operating room) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| hyperthermia | body temperature recorded over 37.5℃ | intraoperative period (from the time when patient enters the operating room to the time when patient exits the operating room) |
| thermal comfort scale |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seoul National University Hospital | Seoul | South Korea |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 40399788 | Derived | Park JB, Kim TW, Ji SH, Jang YE, Lee JH, Kim JT, Kim HS, Kim EH. Comparison between upper body and full underbody forced-air warming blanket in pediatric patients undergoing cardiovascular interventions under general anesthesia: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Anesthesiol. 2025 May 21;25(1):254. doi: 10.1186/s12871-025-03100-3. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007035 | Hypothermia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001832 | Body Temperature Changes |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| full underbody blanket |
| Other |
applying full underbody blanket with forced-air blower set to 43℃ |
|
asking subjects about the thermal sensation on a seven-point scale from cold(-3) to hot (+3)
| 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 45 minutes, 60 minutes after entering the post-anesthesia care unit |
| patient satifisfaction at post-anesthesia care unit | visual analog scale score for measuring the patient satisfaction after the surgery (0~10) | 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 45 minutes, 60 minutes after entering the post-anesthesia care unit |
| shivering score at post-anesthesia care unit | 4 grades of shivering score measured at post-anesthesia care unit | 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 45 minutes, 60 minutes after entering the post-anesthesia care unit |
| clinical outcomes after the surgery | postoperative complications during hospitalization | 5 days after the surgery |