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This study aims to investigate the safety and efficacy of the PASCAL leaflet repair system in the treatment of tricuspid regurgitation in a commercial use setting including all consecutive patients at the participating Centers in an observational fashion.
Tricuspid regurgitation (TR) is associated with high morbidity and mortality, but many patients are ineligible for surgical treatment due to age and co-morbidities. As a consequence, transcatheter treatment techniques have evolved over the last years. Leaflet repair is one of the most commonly used techniques and has recently gained commercial approval for dedicated TR treatment. The PASCAL (Edwards Lifesciences, Irvine, USA) offers the possibility for independent leaflet grasping and a central spacer can bridge larger coaptation gaps. The hitherto evidence is mainly based on compassionate use data. This study aims to report the first commercial use in a multicenter study with a large patient cohort und long-term follow-up.
Aim of the study is to investigate safety and efficacy of the PASCAL leaflet repair system in the treatment of TR in a commercial use setting.
Study design is a multicenter, single-device, retro- and prospective, observational registry. All consecutive patients undergoing treatment with the PASCAL system for tricuspid regurgitation in a commercial setting are included.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| PASCAL | patients treated with PASCAL leaflet repair system in the treatment of TR in a commercial use setting |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PASCAL leaflet repair system | Device | transcatheter Implantation of one or more PASCAL devices in the tricuspid valve |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change of TR severity | TR ≤ grade 2+ (moderate) | 1 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Rate of technical success | absence of procedural mortality, successful access, delivery and retrieval of the delivery system, successful deployment and positioning, freedom from emergency surgery | 1 day |
| Rate of procedural safety |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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All consecutive patients that have undergone transcatheter tricuspid valve repair with the PASCAL system since its commercial approval in 02/2019 at the participating centres shall be included in the study.
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jörg Hausleiter, MD | Contact | +49 89 4400 72360 | joerg.hausleiter@med.uni-muenchen.de | |
| Mirjam Wild, MD | Contact | mirjam.wild@med.uni-muenchen.de |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zentralklinik Bad Berka GmbH | Recruiting | Bad Berka | Germany |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 39466215 | Derived | Wild MG, Stolz L, Rosch S, Rudolph F, Goebel B, Koll B, von Stein P, Rottbauer W, Rassaf T, Beucher H, Kraus M, Kassar M, Geisler T, Ruck A, Ferreira-Martins J, Toggweiler S, Sagmeister P, Westermann D, Stocker TJ, Weckbach LT, Nabauer M, Settergren M, Dawkins S, Kister T, Praz F, Vorpahl M, Konstandin MH, Ludike P, Kessler M, Iliadis C, Kalbacher D, Lauten P, Gercek M, Besler C, Lurz P, Hausleiter J; PASTE Investigators. Transcatheter Valve Repair for Tricuspid Regurgitation: 1-Year Results From a Large European Real-World Registry. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2025 Jan 28;85(3):220-231. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2024.10.068. Epub 2024 Oct 28. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014262 | Tricuspid Valve Insufficiency |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006349 | Heart Valve Diseases |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
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Absence of periprocedural and in-hospital adverse events
| 1 week |
| New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class | Level of exertional dyspnea (I - IV) | 1 year |
| 6-minute walk distance (6MWD) | physical capacity measured by 6MWD in meters | 1 year |
| NT-proBNP level | cardiac biomarker level (in pg/nl) | last available follow-up (at least 1 year after intervention) |
| right heart dimension | Right ventricular end-diastolic Diameter (in mm) | 1 year |
| right heart function | tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE, in mm) | 1 year |
| tricuspid regurgitation severity | TR severity grading on a five-grade scheme (1-5) | last available follow-up (at least 1 year after intervention) |
| transtricuspid gradient | transvalvular antegrade gradient over tricuspid valve (in mmHg) | 1 year |
| pulmonary artery pressure (PAP) | estimated PAP by echocardiography (in mmHg) | 1 year |
| inferior vena cava (IVC) dimension | IVC Diameter during expiration (in mm) | 1 year |
| Herz & Diabeteszentrum Nordrhein Westfalen | Recruiting | Bad Oeynhausen | Germany |
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| Universitätsklinikum Essen | Recruiting | Essen | Germany |
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| Marienkrankenhaus Hamburg | Recruiting | Hamburg | Germany |
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| Universitäres Herz- und Gefäßzentrum Hamburg | Recruiting | Hamburg | Germany |
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| Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg | Not yet recruiting | Heidelberg | Germany |
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| Herzzentrum Leipzig | Recruiting | Leipzig | Germany |
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| LMU University Hospital | Recruiting | Munich | Germany |
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| Universitätsklinikum Siegburg | Recruiting | Siegburg | Germany |
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| Universitätsklinikum Tübingen | Recruiting | Tübingen | Germany |
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| Universitätsklinik Ulm | Recruiting | Ulm | Germany |
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| Karolinska University Hospital | Recruiting | Stockholm | Sweden |
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| Inselspital Bern | Recruiting | Bern | Switzerland |
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| Kantonsspital Luzern LUKS | Recruiting | Lucerne | Switzerland |
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