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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Natural Science Foundation of China | OTHER_GOV |
| Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission | OTHER |
| Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals | OTHER_GOV |
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The aim of the study was to establish a clinical and advanced imaging database of acute ischemic stroke patients treated with mechanical thrombectomy due to large vessel occlusion of anterior circulation within 24 hours from stroke onset in China, and to investigate the predictors and potential mechanisms of futile recanalization after mechanical thrombectomy.
The time-window of mechanical thrombectomy for ischemic stroke has extended from 4.5 hours to 24 hours based on the results of the DAWN and DEFUSE 3 trials. However, evidence on the effectiveness and safety of mechanical thrombectomy within 24 hours in the real-world is insufficient.
This is a multi-center, prospective, registry cohort study that acute ischemic stroke patients treated with mechanical thrombectomy due to large vessel occlusion of anterior circulation within 24 hours from stroke onset in China. A retrospective dataset was also build in these stroke centers for analysis. A total of 1600 patients with advanced imaging data were anticipated to be enrolled.
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Favorable functional outcome | proportion of mRS score 0-2 at 3 months. The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) has a minimum value of 0 and maximum value of 6. Higher value indicated worse functional outcome | 3 months from stroke onset |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Excellent functional outcome at 90 days | proportion of mRS score 0-1 at 3 months | 3 months from stroke onset |
| Ordinal distribution of mRS at 90 days | Number of participants with the ordinal distribution of mRS at 90 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Infarction volume at 24 hours | infarction volume: volume of the tissue with CBF <30% or ADC<600×10-6mm2/s | 24 hours after thrombectomy completed |
| symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage at 36 hours | symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage based on Heidelberg criterion |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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ischemic stroke patients that received mechanical thrombectomy due to large vessel occlusion of anterior circulation within 24 hours from stroke onset and had perfusion imaging both before and after thrombectomy.
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yunyun Xiong, MD, PhD | Contact | 00861059975213 | xiongyunyun@bjtth.org |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Yunyun Xiong, MD, PhD | Beijing Tiantan Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yunyun Xiong | Recruiting | Beijing | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020521 | Stroke |
| D000083242 | Ischemic Stroke |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002561 | Cerebrovascular Disorders |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
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serum sample
| 3 months from stroke onset |
| EQ-5D score at at 90 days | EQ-5D score at 3 months. EuroQol Five Dimensions Questionnaire scale (EQ-5D score) has a minimum value of 0 and maximum value of 100. Lower value indicated worse functional outcome | 3 months from stroke onset |
| Neurological improvement at 24 hours | NIHSS score <=1 or improvement of NIHSS score>=4 compared with baseline NIHSS. National Institution Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) has a minimum value of 0 and maximum value of 45. Higher value indicated worse severity of neurological impairment. | 24 hours from stroke onset |
| recanalization post-operation | proportion of eTICI 2b50/2c/3. Thrombectomy is a surgical operation using a retrieve stent or aspiration catheter to remove the thrombus inside an occluded vessel and achieve recanalization.The eTICI is a scale to assess the degree of recanalization. So, once the surgeon thought he completed the thrombectomy, he needed to perform a cerebral angiography to assess the degree of recanalization using eTICI. | (Day 0) immediately the surgeon thought the thrombectomy completed and performed a second cerebral angiography . |
| recanalization at 24 hours | proportion of eTICI 2b50/2c/3 | 24 hours after thrombectomy completed |
| 36 hours after thrombectomy completed |
| Mortality at 90 days | Mortality of all-cause | 90 days after thrombectomy completed |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |