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This is a Phase I, open label, dose-escalation study of three dose levels of the SARS-CoV-2 spike antigen administered intramuscularly (IM) in combination with a fixed dosage of PIKA adjuvant vaccine to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of PIKA COVID-19 vaccine candidate in healthy individuals aged 18 years and above. The study will comprise of two arms. Arm A will include subjects who never been infected with COVID-19 or with a history of COVID-19 infection for not less than 6 months prior to study participation and Arm B will include subjects who will be receiving PIKA vaccine as a booster vaccination dose to COVID-19 primary vaccination of inactivated or mRNA Covid 19 vaccines.
This is a Phase I, open label, dose-escalation study of three dose levels of the SARS-CoV-2 spike antigen administered intramuscularly (IM) in combination with a fixed dosage of PIKA adjuvant vaccine to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of PIKA COVID-19 vaccine candidate in healthy individuals aged 18 years and above. The study will comprise of two arms. Arm A will include subjects who had never been infected with COVID-19 or with a history of COVID-19 infection for not less than 6 months prior to study participation and Arm B will include subjects who will be receiving PIKA vaccine as a booster vaccination dose to COVID-19 primary vaccination of inactivated or mRNA Covid 19 vaccines.
Arm A: There will be 3 dose groups, 1 to 3 with escalating antigen dose with PIKA adjuvant in sequential cohorts. A total of 45 subjects will be enrolled in Arm A. Subjects in Group 1-3 will receive two doses of PIKA COVID-19 vaccine via IM administration on Days 0 and 7. Fifteen eligible subjects in each dose group.
Arm B: There will be 3 dose groups, 1 to 3 with escalating antigen dose with PIKA adjuvant in sequential cohorts. A total of 90 subjects will be enrolled in Arm B which will be divided into Arm B1 (45 subjects) and Arm B2 (45 subjects). Arm B1 will enroll subjects who received Inactivated vaccines and will comprise of 15 subjects per dose (45 subjects). Arm B2 will enroll subjects who received mRNA vaccines and will comprise of 15 subjects per dose (45 subjects). Subjects in Group 1-3 of Arm B1 and Arm B2 will receive one booster dose of PIKA COVID-19 vaccine via IM administration on Days 0.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arm A: Primary Immunization | Experimental | There will be 3 dose groups, 1 to 3 with escalating antigen dose with PIKA adjuvant in sequential cohorts. A total of 45 subjects will be enrolled in Arm A. Subjects in Group 1-3 will receive two doses of PIKA COVID-19 vaccine via IM administration on Days 0 and 7. |
|
| Arm B1: Booster Immunization 1 | Experimental | There will be 3 dose groups, 1 to 3 with escalating antigen dose with PIKA adjuvant in sequential cohorts. Arm B1 will enroll subjects who received Inactivated vaccines and will comprise of 15 subjects per dose. In arm B1, fifteen eligible subjects in each dose group will receive the study vaccine on Study Days 0 via intramuscular injection in alternative deltoid muscles. |
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| Arm B2: Booster Immunization 2 | Experimental | There will be 3 dose groups, 1 to 3 with escalating antigen dose with PIKA adjuvant in sequential cohorts. Arm B2 will enroll subjects who received mRNA vaccines and will comprise of 15 subjects per dose. In arm B2, fifteen eligible subjects in each dose group will receive the study vaccine on Study Days 0 via intramuscular injection in alternative deltoid muscles. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PIKA COVID-19 Vaccine (CHO cell, S-protein), Arm A | Biological | receive two doses of PIKA COVID-19 vaccine (5 μg S protein/1mg PIKA, 10μg S protein/1mg PIKA and 20μg S protein/1mg PIKA) via IM administration on Days 0 and 7. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Solicited local adverse events, | Incidence of solicited local adverse events (AEs). | 7 days after each vaccination. |
| Solicited systemic AEs | Incidence of solicited systemic AEs. | 7 days after each vaccination. |
| Unsolicited AEs | Incidence of unsolicited AEs. | 28 days after each vaccination. |
| Serious adverse events (SAEs) including Suspected Unexpected Serious Adverse Reaction (SUSARs) | Incidence of serious adverse events (SAEs) including Suspected Unexpected Serious Adverse Reaction (SUSARs). | through study completion, an average of 6 months. |
| Medically Attended AEs (MAAEs) | Incidence of Medically Attended AEs (MAAEs). | through study completion, an average of 6 months. |
| AEs of special interest (AESIs) | Incidence of AEs of special interest (AESIs). | through study completion, an average of 6 months. |
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Inclusion Criteria
Inclusion Criteria of Arm A:
Inclusion Criteria of Arm B:
Male and female healthy volunteers.
Exclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria of Arm A:
Exclusion Criteria of Arm B:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Yuan Liu, Ph.D | Yisheng Biopharma CO., Ltd. | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Al Kuwait Hospital (Al Baraha Hospital) | Dubai | United Arab Emirates |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 39525677 | Derived | Lim RJ, Qiu X, Leong RN, Gutierrez JL, Halima A, Mostafa M, Ghoneim Y, Abdrabo M, Rashad M, Hannawi S, Liu Y, Mojares Z. Safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of PIKA-adjuvanted recombinant SARS-CoV-2 spike protein subunit vaccine in healthy adults: an open-label randomized phase I clinical trial. Clin Exp Vaccine Res. 2024 Oct;13(4):315-328. doi: 10.7774/cevr.2024.13.4.315. Epub 2024 Oct 31. |
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| PIKA COVID-19 Vaccine (CHO cell, S-protein), Arm B | Biological | receive one dose of PIKA COVID-19 vaccine (5 μg S protein/1mg PIKA, 10μg S protein/1mg PIKA and 20μg S protein/1mg PIKA) via IM administration on Days 0. |
|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000086382 | COVID-19 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011024 | Pneumonia, Viral |
| D011014 | Pneumonia |
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D018352 | Coronavirus Infections |
| D003333 | Coronaviridae Infections |
| D030341 | Nidovirales Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019096 | Vitronectin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006023 | Glycoproteins |
| D006001 | Glycoconjugates |
| D002241 | Carbohydrates |
| D001798 | Blood Proteins |
| D011506 | Proteins |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D016326 | Extracellular Matrix Proteins |
| D012596 | Scleroproteins |
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