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To detect the Clinical efficacy of pulsed radiofrequency treatment targeting the mid cervical medial branches versus greater occipital nerve for cervicogenic headache
Cervicogenic headache (CHA) is one of the secondary headache disorders. The prevalence of CHA was estimated to be ~4.1%, and most of the patients affected by CHA report un-resolved, recurrent throbbing pain.
it has been treated with many treatment modalities, such as the administration of medi-cines, physiotherapy, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, and interventional pro-cedures. However, these treatments do not result in long-term relief for many patients and need to be repeated Pulsed radiofrequency treatment (PRF) is one of the modalities used to treat CHA
. CHA has been known to originate from the convergence of the 3 upper cervical and tri-geminal afferents, and therefore, many physicians have performed PRF targeting the upper cervical structures (occipital nerve, C2 dorsal root ganglion).
However, this results in only short-term pain relief in the posterior head, and it can lead to some complications, such as vascular and nerve injuries. Because of these limitations, we will attempt PRF targeting the mid-cervical medial branches
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| PRF on mid cervical medial branches | Active Comparator | first group of patients will be sujected to pulsed radiofrequency on mid cervical medial branches |
|
| PRF on greater occipital nerve | Active Comparator | second group of patients will be subjected to pulsed radiofrequency on Greater occipital nerve |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Radiofrequency on mid cervical medial branches | Device | patients with diagnosis of cervicogenic headache will be subjected to radiofrequency on mid cervical medial branches |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| visual analog scale (VAS) | Assessment of pain will be done using VAS The visual analog scale (VAS) is a validated, subjective measure for acute and chronic pain. Scores are recorded by making a handwritten mark on a 10-cm line that represents a continuum between "no pain" and "worst pain." | 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Visual analogue scale | 3 months | |
| visual analogue scale | 1 month | |
| visual analogue scale |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria: 1)pregnants, breastfeeding, or willing to be pregnant during the study.
2)presence of clinically significant medical or psychiatric condition that may increase the risk associated with the study 3)participation in any other type of medical research that may interfere with the interpretation of the study.
4)patients with haemocoagulation disorders, local infection or those who refused to consent
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tarek | Asyut | Egypt |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 18031563 | Background | Sjaastad O, Bakketeig LS. Prevalence of cervicogenic headache: Vaga study of headache epidemiology. Acta Neurol Scand. 2008 Mar;117(3):173-80. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.2007.00962.x. Epub 2007 Nov 20. | |
| 21116663 | Background | Chua NH, Vissers KC, Sluijter ME. Pulsed radiofrequency treatment in interventional pain management: mechanisms and potential indications-a review. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2011 Apr;153(4):763-71. doi: 10.1007/s00701-010-0881-5. Epub 2010 Nov 30. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D051298 | Post-Traumatic Headache |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D051271 | Headache Disorders, Secondary |
| D020773 | Headache Disorders |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
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two groups of patients diagnosed with cervicogenic headache Will be randomly subjected to either RF on greater occipital nerve or mid cervical medial branches
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triple blind study (participant ,investigator and outcome assessor) will be masked and will not konw what is the type of treatment patients receive
| Radiofrequency | Device | patients with diagnosis of cervicogenic headache will be subjected to radiofrequency on Greater occipital nerve |
|
| 2 weeks |
| visual analogue scale | 48 hours |
| patient satisfactory score | 6 month |
| 24433241 | Background | Hamer JF, Purath TA. Response of cervicogenic headaches and occipital neuralgia to radiofrequency ablation of the C2 dorsal root ganglion and/or third occipital nerve. Headache. 2014 Mar;54(3):500-10. doi: 10.1111/head.12295. Epub 2014 Jan 16. |
| 29765790 | Background | Palea O, Andar HM, Lugo R, Granville M, Jacobson RE. Direct Posterior Bipolar Cervical Facet Radiofrequency Rhizotomy: A Simpler and Safer Approach to Denervate the Facet Capsule. Cureus. 2018 Mar 14;10(3):e2322. doi: 10.7759/cureus.2322. |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |