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The food composition and consumption of certain foods could be associated with a higher or lower inflammatory activity of spondyloarthritis and consequently changes in the quality of life of patients. This has been shown in other chronic inflammatory disease.
In order to highlight a profile or nutritional profiles associated with the activity of the disease, we chose to carry out observational pilot study using a qualitative food survey, which will be submitted to all patients with spondyloarthritis. The general demographic data and the data of the disease will be collected by the investigating physician at the same time, as well as possible confounding factors: comorbidities, physical activity, treatments.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patients with spondyloarthritis without Inflammatory bowel disease |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interviews and questionnaires | Other |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Nutritional survey | internal questionnaire, correlation between patient's nutrition profile and disease activity | Day 0 |
| Disease activity | Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI), score ASDAS, correlation between patient's nutrition profile and disease's activity | Day 0 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Physical activity | International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) | Day 0 |
| Assess the quality of life | Ankylosing Spondylitis Quality of Life Questionnaire (ASQol) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients with axial or peripheral spondyloarthritis
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Limoges University Hospital | Limoges | 87000 | France |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D025241 | Spondylarthritis |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013166 | Spondylitis |
| D013122 | Spinal Diseases |
| D001847 | Bone Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007407 | Interviews as Topic |
| D011795 | Surveys and Questionnaires |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003625 | Data Collection |
| D004812 | Epidemiologic Methods |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
| D017531 | Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms |
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|
| Day 0 |
| Digestive symptoms | Internal questionnaire, correlation between patient's nutrition profile and digestive symptoms The digestive symptom questionnaire had 6 questions, one for each symptom: constipation or hard stools, diarrhoea or frequent stools, stomach pains, gastroesophageal reflux or pyrosis, abdominal pain, and bloating. Each question was scored between 0 to 4: 0 (never occurred), 1 (rarely), 2 (sometimes), 3 (most of the time), and 4 (always). Thus, the cumulative score ranged from 0 to 24 | Day 0 |
| Fatigue | Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue (FACIT-F) instrument. The FACIT-F instrument has 13 items with a score ranging from 0 to 52: lower scores indicating more fatigue | Day 0 |
| D001168 |
| Arthritis |
| D007592 | Joint Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D011787 | Quality of Health Care |
| D017530 | Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation |
| D011634 | Public Health |
| D004778 | Environment and Public Health |