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The goal of the current study is to evaluate the bioavailability of CBD in normal healthy Individuals. This is an open cross-overdesign study in healthy individuals to assess the safety and pharmacokinetic (PK) effects of cannabidiol.
The goal of this study is to determine the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamic profile of CBD in normal healthy individuals under standard and high fat fed conditions.
CBD has recently gained significant attention as a potential treatment for various disorders. One aspect for consideration in the development of CBD medication in capsule form is the poor bioavailability of cannabinoids such as CBD to obtain clinically effective doses since only ~4-6% of CBD is absorbed orally. This study will investigate the potential of CBD in a formulation in a capsule to enhance bioavailability, reduce the incidence of gastrointestinal side effects, reduce first pass metabolism and enhance onset time. This PK study will be conducted with standard meal and high fat conditions in normal healthy volunteers in a cross-over design, separated by a washout period of 1 week. Healthy volunteers are defined as having no significant health-related issues (i.e., the absence of significant medical, psychosocial, or emotional conditions) that are verified by clinical and psychiatric assessments.
The study will first evaluate in healthy volunteers the PK, tolerability and safety profiles of a new CBD formulation designed to improve bioavailability.
Test conditions and order:
Blood samples will be taken at -60,15, 30, 45 and 60 min and1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hours associated with administration of the CBD capsules.
Monitoring period for PK: 24 hours (plasma and urine PK). Participation in 4 test conditions for a duration of approximately 4 weeks and a 1-week follow-up assessment.
Total length of in-house stay is 12 hours, with participants returning the following day for 24-hour time point procedures.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard Meal | Experimental | Participants taking a standard meal. |
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| High Fat Meal | Experimental | Participants taking a high fat meal. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cannabidiol 200mg | Drug | Cannabidiol 200mg (twice daily) |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Systematic Assessment for Treatment Emergent Events (SAFTEE) | Systematic Assessment for Treatment Emergent Events (SAFTEE) to measure safety and adverse events. | up to 24 hours post-treatment |
| Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax) | Peak plasma concentration of CBD and its metabolites | up to 24 hours post-treatment |
| Area under the plasma concentration curve (AUC) | Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve | up to 24 hours post-treatment |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Peak urine concentration of CBD (Umax) | Peak urinary excretion of CBD and its metabolites | up to 24 hours post-treatment |
| Area under the urine concentration curve (AUC) | Area under the urine concentration versus time curve |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Yasmin Hurd, PhD | Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai | New York | New York | 10029 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009293 | Opioid-Related Disorders |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000079524 | Narcotic-Related Disorders |
| D019966 | Substance-Related Disorders |
| D064419 | Chemically-Induced Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002185 | Cannabidiol |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002186 | Cannabinoids |
| D013729 | Terpenes |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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Study will be conducted using a cross-over design, separated by a 1-week washout period.
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| Epidiolex | Drug | Epidiolex 400mg (twice daily) |
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| Cannabidiol 400mg | Drug | Cannabidiol 400mg (twice daily) |
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| Placebo | Drug | Matching Placebo (Twice Daily) |
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| up to 24 hours post-treatment |