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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Ziauddin University | OTHER |
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Of all the various pulpotomy medicaments that have been studied till to date, three agents have been selected for this study to compare their efficacy. CH being the control, MTA being one of the most recommended biomaterial and PRF that in addition to being a biomaterial is an autologous agent. Uptil now there have been no prospective trials using these three pulpotomy agents in mature permanent teeth with irreversible pulpitis in our part of the world and even the international studies that have been done utilized different methodologies with no unanimous conclusion. This is the reason that at present this treatment regime (pulpotomy) showing better perspectives cannot be presented with confidence as a predictable treatment option to the patients with irreversible pulpitis. By virtue of this study this challenge is being undertaken.
Hypothesis:
ALTERNATE HYPOTHESIS There is a difference between the efficacy of the PRF, MTA and CH when used as pulpotomy medicaments in mature permanent teeth with irreversible pulpitis NULL HPOTHESIS There is no difference in efficacy of the PRF, MTA and CH when used as pulpotomy medicaments in mature permanent teeth with irreversible pulpitis
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group I- Calcium hydroxide (Control) | Active Comparator | Group I will receive Calcium hydroxide . Calcium hydroxide is a gold standard medicament for the pulpotomy in deciduous teeth. It has antibacterial effects and widely used to disinfect the root canals. This group will act as a control |
|
| Group II- MTA (Experimental) | Experimental | Group II will receive MTA (Mineral Trioxide Aggregate). MTA is a calcium silicate based highly biocompatible material that is commonly used for pulpotomies in deciduous teeth along with the regenerative procedures in permanent and deciduous teeth |
|
| Group III- PRF (Experimental) | Experimental | Group III will receive PRF. PRF is platelet-rich fibrin that is a biocompatible product derived from patient's own blood. It is formed by centrifugation of the blood of the patient. It provides the growth factors and promotes regeneration of the pulp |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Calcium hydroxide | Other | Calcium hydroxide in the power/liquid form will be used and placed on the exposed pulp |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical Success or Failure | Incidence of pain, swelling, sinus tract formation, tenderness to percussion after specified time period after intervention | 12 months |
| Radiographic Success or Failure | Incidence of Periapical radiolucency or widening and Resorption | 12 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
CLINICALLY Teeth with
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liaquat College of Medicine and Dentistry | Karachi | Sindh | 75290 | Pakistan |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003731 | Dental Caries |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017001 | Tooth Demineralization |
| D014076 | Tooth Diseases |
| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002126 | Calcium Hydroxide |
| D000068437 | Pemetrexed |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006878 | Hydroxides |
| D000468 | Alkalies |
| D007287 | Inorganic Chemicals |
| D017610 | Calcium Compounds |
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| MTA | Other | Mineral trioxide aggregate will be used as a powder / liquid form and placed over the exposed pulp |
|
| PRF | Other | PRF will be placed directly over the exposed pulp |
|
| D000838 |
| Anions |
| D007477 | Ions |
| D004573 | Electrolytes |
| D006147 | Guanine |
| D007042 | Hypoxanthines |
| D011688 | Purinones |
| D011687 | Purines |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D005971 | Glutamates |
| D024342 | Amino Acids, Acidic |
| D000596 | Amino Acids |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D000600 | Amino Acids, Dicarboxylic |