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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| U1111 1260 8268 | Other Identifier | World Health Organization (WHO) | |
| 2020 005308 21 | EudraCT Number |
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This study will compare the new medicine IcoSema, which is a combination of insulin icodec and semaglutide, taken once a week, to semaglutide taken once a week in people with type 2 diabetes.
The study will look at how well IcoSema controls blood sugar level in people with type 2 diabetes compared to semaglutide.
Participants will either get IcoSema or semaglutide. Which treatment participants get is decided by chance. IcoSema is a new medicine that doctors cannot prescribe. Doctors can already prescribe semaglutide in many countries.
Participants will get IcoSema or semaglutide, which they must inject once a week with a pen, which has a small needle, in a skin fold in the thigh, upper arm, or stomach.
The study will last for about 1 year and 1 month. Participants will have 18 clinic visits, 34 phone/video calls with the study doctor, and 4 contacts with the site that can either be clinic visits or phone/video calls.
At 11 clinic visits participants will have blood samples taken. At 7 clinic visits participants cannot eat or drink (except for water) for 8 hours before the visit.
Women cannot take part if pregnant, breast-feeding or plan to get pregnant during the study period.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| IcoSema | Experimental | Participants will get once weekly dose |
|
| Semaglutide | Experimental | Participants will get once weekly dose |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IcoSema | Drug | IcoSema once weekly subcutaneously (s.c., under the skin) using a needle and a pen. For about 1 year and 1 month. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Glycosylated Haemoglobin (HbA1c) | Change from baseline (week 0) to week 52 in HbA1c is presented.The outcome measure was evaluated based on the data from in study period, where all data from randomisation until last date of any of the following: 1) last direct participant-site contact; 2) participants who withdrew their informed consent; 3) last participant-investigator contact as defined by the investigator for participants who lost to follow-up (i.e. possibly an unscheduled phone visit); 4) death of participants who died before any of the above. | Baseline (week 0), (week 52) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) | Change from baseline (week 0) to week 52 in FPG is presented.The outcome measure was evaluated based on the data from in study period, where all data from randomisation until last date of any of the following: 1) last direct participant-site contact; 2) participants who withdrew their informed consent; 3) last participant-investigator contact as defined by the investigator for participants who lost to follow-up (i.e. possibly an unscheduled phone visit); 4) death of participants who died before any of the above. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical Transparency (dept. 1452) | Novo Nordisk A/S | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Univ of AL at Birmingham_BRM | Birmingham | Alabama | 35294 | United States | ||
| Pri Med Grp dba/Gil Ctr Fam |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 39820580 | Derived | Lingvay I, Benamar M, Chen L, Fu A, Jodar E, Nishida T, Riveline JP, Yabe D, Zueger T, Rea R. Once-weekly IcoSema versus once-weekly semaglutide in adults with type 2 diabetes: the COMBINE 2 randomised clinical trial. Diabetologia. 2025 Apr;68(4):739-751. doi: 10.1007/s00125-024-06348-5. Epub 2025 Jan 17. |
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"According to the Novo Nordisk disclosure commitment on novonordisk-trials.com"
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Participants were randomised in 1:1 ratio to receive subcutaneous (s.c.) injection of either IcoSema or semaglutide once weekly. The trial had a 52-week treatment period followed by a 5-week follow-up period.
The trial was conducted at 124 sites in 13 countries.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | IcoSema | Participants received once weekly 700 units per millilitre (U/mL) of insulin icodec and 2 milligram per millilitre (mg/mL) of semaglutide subcutaneously for 52 weeks. Participants were to perform once daily pre-breakfast self-monitoring plasma glucose (SMPG). The dose was adjusted based on 3 pre-breakfast SMPG values measured on the 2 previous days and the day of the contact. If at least one pre-breakfast SMPG value was: < 4.4 mmol/L: dose re-duced by 10 U; 4.4-7.2 mmol/L: no adjustment; > 7.2 mmol/L: dose increased by 10 U. Dose titration of IcoSema was based on the respective premeal(s) and bedtime self-measured plasma glucose (SMPG) measured weekly. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot | Yes | No | No | Study Protocol | Mar 23, 2023 | Dec 11, 2024 |
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| Semaglutide 1 mg | Drug | Semaglutide once weekly subcutaneously (s.c., under the skin). Dose titrated to 1mg over 8 weeks (0.25 mg for 4 weeks, 0.5 mg for 4 weeks). For about 1 year and 1 month. |
|
| Baseline (week 0), (week 52) |
| Change From Baseline in Body Weight | Change from baseline (week 0) to week 52 in body weight is presented. The outcome measure was evaluated based on the data from in study period, where all data from randomisation until last date of any of the following: 1) last direct participant-site contact; 2) participants who withdrew their informed consent; 3) last participant-investigator contact as defined by the investigator for participants who lost to follow-up (i.e. possibly an unscheduled phone visit); 4) death of participants who died before any of the above. | Baseline (week 0), (week 52) |
| Number of Clinically Significant Hypoglycaemic Episodes (Level 2) (<3.0 mmol/L (54 Milligram Per Decilitre [mg/dL]) , Confirmed by Blood Glucose [BG] Meter) or Severe Hypoglycaemic Episodes (Level 3) | Hypoglycaemic episodes were classified according to the American Diabetes Association/ International Hypoglycaemia Study Group, where glycemic criteria for level 2 was less than (<) 3.0 mmol/L (54 mg/dL) and level 3 had no specific glucose threshold. The outcome measure was evaluated based on data from on treatment period, where all data from date of first dose of randomised treatment as recorded on the electronic case report form (eCRF) until the first date of any of the following: 1)last follow-up visit (V56); 2) last date on randomised treatment +6 weeks (corresponding to 5 weeks after the end of the dosing interval for both treatment arms); 3) end-date for the in-study data points sets. | Week 0 to Week 57 |
| Number of Clinically Significant Hypoglycaemic Episodes (Level 2) (<3.0 mmol/L (54 mg/dL), Confirmed by BG Meter) | Hypoglycaemic episodes were classified according to the American Diabetes Association/ International Hypoglycaemia Study Group, where glycemic criteria for level 2 was < 3.0 mmol/L (54 mg/dL). The outcome measure was evaluated based on data from on treatment period, where all data from date of first dose of randomised treatment as recorded on the electronic case report form (eCRF) until the first date of any of the following: 1)last follow-up visit (V56); 2) last date on randomised treatment +6 weeks (corresponding to 5 weeks after the end of the dosing interval for both treatment arms); 3) end-date for the in-study data points sets. | Week 0 to Week 57 |
| Number of Severe Hypoglycaemic Episodes (Level 3) | Hypoglycaemic episodes were classified according to the American Diabetes Association/ International Hypoglycaemia Study Group, where glycemic criteria for level 3 had no specific glucose threshold.The outcome measure was evaluated based on data from on treatment period, where all data from date of first dose of randomised treatment as recorded on the electronic case report form (eCRF) until the first date of any of the following: 1)last follow-up visit (V56); 2) last date on randomised treatment +6 weeks (corresponding to 5 weeks after the end of the dosing interval for both treatment arms); 3) end-date for the in-study data points sets. | Week 0 to Week 57 |
| Gilbert |
| Arizona |
| 85296 |
| United States |
| Phoenician Centers for Research & Innovation PCRI | Phoenix | Arizona | 85021 | United States |
| Clinical Research Institute of Arizona | Sun City West | Arizona | 85375 | United States |
| John Muir Physicians Network | Concord | California | 94520 | United States |
| Scripps Whittier Diabetes Inst | La Jolla | California | 92037 | United States |
| Clinical Trials Research_Sacramento | Lincoln | California | 95821 | United States |
| Downtown LA Res Ctr. Inc. | Los Angeles | California | 90017 | United States |
| Velocity Clin Res Los Angeles | Los Angeles | California | 90017 | United States |
| Velocity Clin Res Wstlke | Los Angeles | California | 90057 | United States |
| Valley Clinical Trials, Inc. | Northridge | California | 91325 | United States |
| San Diego Family Care_San Diego | San Diego | California | 92111 | United States |
| Premier Medical Center, Inc. | Toluca Lake | California | 91602 | United States |
| Northeast Research Institute | Fleming Island | Florida | 32003 | United States |
| Encore Medical Research LLC | Hollywood | Florida | 33024 | United States |
| Northeast Res Inst. Inc. | Jacksonville | Florida | 32204 | United States |
| Est Cst Inst for Rsrch,Jksnvil | Jacksonville | Florida | 32216 | United States |
| University Of Miami | Miami | Florida | 33136 | United States |
| South Broward Research LLC | Miramar | Florida | 33027 | United States |
| Adult Medicine of Lake County, Inc. | Mt. Dora | Florida | 32757 | United States |
| Clinical Neuroscience Solution | Orlando | Florida | 32801 | United States |
| Florida Institute For Clinical Research | Orlando | Florida | 32825 | United States |
| Oviedo Medical Research, LLC | Oviedo | Florida | 32765 | United States |
| Metabolic Research Institute Inc | West Palm Beach | Florida | 33401 | United States |
| Javara/Privia Med Grp GA,LLC | Albany | Georgia | 31707 | United States |
| Endo Res Solutions Inc | Roswell | Georgia | 30076 | United States |
| East West Med Res Inst | Honolulu | Hawaii | 96814 | United States |
| Saltzer Medical Group Research | Nampa | Idaho | 83686-6011 | United States |
| Cedar-Crosse Research Center | Chicago | Illinois | 60607 | United States |
| Macoupin Research Group | Gillespie | Illinois | 62033 | United States |
| Endeavor Health | Skokie | Illinois | 60077 | United States |
| Central Illinois Diabetes and Clinical Research | Springfield | Illinois | 62711 | United States |
| Velocity Clin. Res Valparaiso | Valparaiso | Indiana | 46383 | United States |
| Iowa Diab & Endo Res Center | West Des Moines | Iowa | 50266 | United States |
| Cotton-O'Neil Diab & Endo Ctr | Topeka | Kansas | 66606 | United States |
| L-MARC Research Center | Louisville | Kentucky | 40213 | United States |
| Four Rivers Clinical Research Inc | Paducah | Kentucky | 42001 | United States |
| Ileana J Tandron APMC | Slidell | Louisiana | 70461-4231 | United States |
| MedStar Hlth Res Institute | Hyattsville | Maryland | 20782 | United States |
| ActivMed Practice & Research LLC | Methuen | Massachusetts | 01844 | United States |
| Northern Pines Hlth Ctr, PC | Buckley | Michigan | 49620 | United States |
| Univ of Nebraska Medical CTR | Omaha | Nebraska | 68198-3020 | United States |
| Palm Research Center Inc-Vegas | Las Vegas | Nevada | 89148 | United States |
| Southern New Hampshire Diabete | Nashua | New Hampshire | 03060 | United States |
| John J Shelmet, MD | Lawrenceville | New Jersey | 08648 | United States |
| Albuquerque Clin Trials, Inc. | Albuquerque | New Mexico | 87102 | United States |
| Endocrine Associates of Long Island, PC | Smithtown | New York | 11787 | United States |
| Southgate Medical Group, LLP | West Seneca | New York | 14224 | United States |
| PharmQuest Life Sciences LLC | Greensboro | North Carolina | 27408 | United States |
| Accellacare | Wilmington | North Carolina | 28401 | United States |
| Diab & Endo Assoc of Stark Co | Canton | Ohio | 44718 | United States |
| New Venture Medical Research | Wadsworth | Ohio | 44281 | United States |
| Thomas Jefferson Univ Di Rsrch Ctr | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | 19107 | United States |
| Hillcrest Clinical Research | Simpsonville | South Carolina | 29681-1538 | United States |
| Palmetto Clinical Research | Summerville | South Carolina | 29485 | United States |
| AM Diabetes And Endocrinology Center | Bartlett | Tennessee | 38133 | United States |
| Chattanooga Medical Research, LLC | Chattanooga | Tennessee | 37404 | United States |
| Amarillo Med Spec LLP | Amarillo | Texas | 79106 | United States |
| Texas Diab & Endo, P.A. | Austin | Texas | 78731 | United States |
| Texas Diabetes & Endocrinology | Austin | Texas | 78749 | United States |
| Osvaldo A. Brusco MD | Corpus Christi | Texas | 78414 | United States |
| Cedar Research | Dallas | Texas | 75038 | United States |
| North Texas Endocrine Center | Dallas | Texas | 75231 | United States |
| UT Southwestern Med Cntr | Dallas | Texas | 75390-9302 | United States |
| Diabetes and Thyroid Ctr of FW | Fort Worth | Texas | 76132 | United States |
| PrimeCare Medical Group | Houston | Texas | 77024 | United States |
| DCOL Ctr for Clin Res | Longview | Texas | 75605 | United States |
| Texas Diabetes & Endocrinology_Round Rock | Round Rock | Texas | 78681 | United States |
| NE Clin Res of San Antonio | San Antonio | Texas | 78233 | United States |
| Sugar Lakes Family Practice PA | Sugar Land | Texas | 77479 | United States |
| Hillcrest Family Health Center | Waco | Texas | 76710 | United States |
| Wade Family Medicine | Bountiful | Utah | 84010 | United States |
| Chrysalis Clinical Research | St. George | Utah | 84790 | United States |
| Javara Inc. / Privia Medical Group LLC_Forest | Forest | Virginia | 24551 | United States |
| Javara Inc/Privia Md GpLLC Fst | Forest | Virginia | 24551 | United States |
| TPMG Clinical Research | Newport News | Virginia | 23606 | United States |
| Centro de Estudos Em Diabetes E Hipertensão | Fortaleza | Ceará | 60115-282 | Brazil |
| Centro de Diabetes Metabolismo e Endocrinologia | Fortaleza | Ceará | 60150-162 | Brazil |
| Instituto de Ciências Farmacêuticas de Estudos e Pesquisas | Aparecida de Goiânia | Goiás | 74935-530 | Brazil |
| Quanta Diagnóstico Nuclear / Medicina Nuclear Alto da XV | Curitiba | Paraná | 80045-110 | Brazil |
| Centro de Diabetes Curitiba | Curitiba | Paraná | 80810-040 | Brazil |
| Instituto São José dos Campos em Pesquisas Médicas | São José dos Campos | São Paulo | 12243-280 | Brazil |
| BR Trials - Ensaios Clínicos e Consultoria Ltda. | São Paulo | São Paulo | 01236-030 | Brazil |
| BC Diabetes Canada | Vancouver | British Columbia | V5Y 3W2 | Canada |
| Rivergrove Medical Clinic | Winnipeg | Manitoba | R2V 4W3 | Canada |
| Winnipeg Clinic | Winnipeg | Manitoba | R3C 0N2 | Canada |
| G.A. Research Associates Ltd. | Moncton | New Brunswick | E1G 1A7 | Canada |
| Commonwealth Medical Clinic | Mount Pearl | Newfoundland and Labrador | A1N 1W7 | Canada |
| Dawson Clinical Research | Cambridge | Ontario | N1H 1B1 | Canada |
| LMC Clinical Res Thornhill | Concord | Ontario | L4K 4M2 | Canada |
| Medical Trust Clinics, Inc. | Courtice | Ontario | L1E2J5 | Canada |
| Wharton Medical Clinic Clinical Trials (Hamilton) | Hamilton | Ontario | L8L 5G8 | Canada |
| Premier Clinical Trial Research Network (PCTRN) | Hamilton | Ontario | L8M 1K7 | Canada |
| Western Univ. Cnt for Studies in Fam Med | London | Ontario | N6G 2M1 | Canada |
| Bluewater Clin Res Group,Inc | Sarnia | Ontario | N7T 4X3 | Canada |
| LMC Endo Centres Ltd.(Bayview) | Toronto | Ontario | M4G 3E8 | Canada |
| ViaCar Recherche Clinique Inc | Brossard | Quebec | J4Z 2K9 | Canada |
| Recherche GCP Research | Montreal | Quebec | H1M 1B1 | Canada |
| Recherche GCP Research | Montreal | Quebec | H1Y 3H5 | Canada |
| Recherche GCP Research_Montreal | Montreal | Quebec | H2R 1V6 | Canada |
| Centre Medical Acadie | Montreal | Quebec | H4N 2W2 | Canada |
| LMC Clin Rsrch Inc. (Montreal) | Montreal | Quebec | H4T 1Z9 | Canada |
| LMC Clin Rsrch Inc. (Montreal) | Saint-Laurent | Quebec | H4T 1Z9 | Canada |
| Ctr Méd. et pro d l'Ost d port | Saint-Marc-des-Carrieres | Quebec | G0A 4B0 | Canada |
| Recherche Clinique Sigma inc | Québec | G1G 5X1 | Canada |
| Diex Recherche Quebec | Québec | G1V 4T3 | Canada |
| St Pauls Hospital | Vancouver | Canada |
| Anhui Provincial Hospital-Endocrinology | Hefei | Anhui | 230001 | China |
| Peking University People's Hospital-Endocrinology | Beijing | Beijing Municipality | 100044 | China |
| Chongqing University Three Gorges Hospital | Chongqing | Chongqing Municipality | 404000 | China |
| Huizhou Central People's Hospital-Endocrinology | Huizhou | Guangdong | 516001 | China |
| Changzhou No.2 People's Hospital, Yanghu Branch | Changzhou | Jiangsu | 213003 | China |
| The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University-Endocrinology | Nanjing | Jiangsu | 210011 | China |
| Jinan Central Hospital | Jinan | Shandong | 250013 | China |
| Huashan Hospital Fudan University-Endocrinology | Shanghai | Shanghai Municipality | 200040 | China |
| Shanghai Huashan Hospital, Affiliated to Fudan University | Shanghai | Shanghai Municipality | 200040 | China |
| Shanghai Fifth People's Hospital-Endocrinology | Shanghai | Shanghai Municipality | 200240 | China |
| Tianjin Medical University General Hospital-Endocrinology | Tianjin | Tianjin Municipality | 300052 | China |
| Tianjin Medical University Chu Hsien-I Memorial Hospital-Endocrinology | Tianjin | Tianjin Municipality | 300070 | China |
| Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besancon-Hopital Jean Minjoz | Besançon | 25030 | France |
| Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rouen - Hopital de Bois Guillaume | Bois-Guillaume | 76230 | France |
| Les Hopitaux de Chartres-Hopital Louis Pasteur | Le Coudray | 28630 | France |
| Groupe Sos Sante-Hopital Le Creusot-Hotel Dieu | Le Creusot | 71200 | France |
| Centre Medico Chirurgical Ambroise Pare Hartmann | Neuilly-sur-Seine | 92200 | France |
| Aphp-Hopital Lariboisiere | Paris | 75010 | France |
| Hospices Civils de Lyon-Hopital Lyon Sud-2 | Pierre-Bénite | 69495 | France |
| Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes-Hopital Nord Laennec | Saint-Herblain | 44800 | France |
| Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse-Hopital Rangueil-2 | Toulouse | 31054 | France |
| Centre de Recherche Clinique Portes Du Sud | Vénissieux | 69200 | France |
| Evangelismos Hospital | Athens | 10676 | Greece |
| Iatriko Psychicou Private Clinic | Athens | 115 25 | Greece |
| 'G. Gennimatas' General Hospital of Athens | Athens | 115 27 | Greece |
| General Hospital Of Athens Korgialenio Benakio H.R.C. - Department of Endocrinology | Athens | GR-11526 | Greece |
| Univ Gen Hospital Larisa | Larissa | 41110 | Greece |
| General Hospital of Thessaloniki 'G. Gennimatas | Thessaloniki | 54635 | Greece |
| "Ippokrateio" G.H. of Thessaloniki | Thessaloniki | 54642 | Greece |
| "Thermi" Private Hosital | Thessaloniki | 57001 | Greece |
| General Hospital of Thessaloniki "G.Papanikolaou" | Thessaloniki | 57010 | Greece |
| PTE-AOK II. Belgyogyaszati Klinika es Nephrologiai Centrum | Pécs | Baranya Vármegye | 7623 | Hungary |
| Debreceni Egyetem Belgyógyászati Klinika | Debrecen | Hajdú-Bihar | 4032 | Hungary |
| Debreceni Egyetem Klinikai Központ Belgyógyászati Klinika D épület | Debrecen | Hajdú-Bihar | H-4043 | Hungary |
| Békés Megyei Központi Kórház - dr. Réthy Pál Tagkórház | Békéscsaba | 5600 | Hungary |
| MED-TIMA Kft. | Budapest | 1132 | Hungary |
| Clalit sick fund Herzeliya | Herzeliya | Israel | 4630945 | Israel |
| Linn clinic - Diabetes Unit | Haifa | 35152 | Israel |
| Wolfson MC - Diabetes Clinic | Holon | 58100 | Israel |
| Hadassah Ein Karam MC - Diabetes Unit | Jerusalem | 91120 | Israel |
| Diabetes Clinic Meir MC | Kfar Saba | 44281 | Israel |
| Sheba MC - Endocrinology Clinic | Tel Litwinsky | 52621 | Israel |
| Heiwadai Hospital_Internal Medicine | Miyazaki | Miyazaki | 880-0034 | Japan |
| The Institute of Medical Science, Asahi Life Foundation_Internal Medicine | Chuo-ku, Tokyo | 103-0002 | Japan |
| Futata Tetsuhiro Clinic Meinohama_Internal medicine | Fukuoka-shi, Fukuoka | 819-0006 | Japan |
| Futata Tetsuhiro Clinic Meinohama | Fukuoka-shi, Fukuoka | 819-0006 | Japan |
| Gifu University Hospital_The Third Dept. of Internal Medicine | Gifu | 501-1194 | Japan |
| Naka Kinen Clinic_Internal medicine | Ibaraki | 311-0113 | Japan |
| Takatsuki Red Cross Hospital_Diabetes and Endocrine Div. | Osaka | 569-1045 | Japan |
| Shimizu Clinic Fusa | Saitama | 336-0967 | Japan |
| Soka Sugiura Internal Medicine Clinic_Internal Medicine | Saitama | 340-0015 | Japan |
| Yuri Ono Clinic | Sapporo-shi, Hokkaido | 060-0001 | Japan |
| Shinden Higashi Clinic_Internal medicine | Sendai-shi, Miyagi | 983-0039 | Japan |
| Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education | Irkutsk | 664049 | Russia |
| FSBI 'I.I. Dedov National Medical Research Center of Endocrinology' of the MH of Russia | Moscow | 117292 | Russia |
| Limited Law Company "Healthy Family" Medicine Center" | Novosibirsk | 630099 | Russia |
| BHI of Omsk Region "City Hospital № 3" | Omsk | 644029 | Russia |
| Penza Regional Clinical Hospital named after N.N. Burdenko | Penza | 440052 | Russia |
| Rostov State Medical University_Rostov-on-Don | Rostov-on-Don | 344022 | Russia |
| Polyclinic #2 in Yoshkar-Ola | Yoshkar-Ola | 424004 | Russia |
| DIOLI s.r.o. | Košice | 040 01 | Slovakia |
| HUMAN-CARE, s.r.o. | Košice | 040 01 | Slovakia |
| DIADAN, s.r.o. Kosice | Košice | 04011 | Slovakia |
| FNsP L. Pasteura | Košice | 04190 | Slovakia |
| DIA - KONTROL s.r.o. | Levice | 93401 | Slovakia |
| Diabetologicka ambulancia SchronerMED, s.r.o. | Moldava nad Bodvou | 045 01 | Slovakia |
| DIABETOL, s.r.o. | Prešov | 080 01 | Slovakia |
| MUDr. Alena Lomencikova, s.r.o | Turčianske Teplice | 039 01 | Slovakia |
| Primary Care Trial Center, PTC ,Gothia Forum | Gothenburg | 413 46 | Sweden |
| Enheten för Kliniska Studier (EKS), Örebro | Örebro | 701 85 | Sweden |
| Enheten för Kliniska Studier (EKS), Örebro | Örebro | 703 62 | Sweden |
| Centrum for Diabetes, Academical Specialist Centrum | Stockholm | 113 65 | Sweden |
| Luzerner Kantonsspital | Lucerne | 6004 | Switzerland |
| Kantonsspital Olten | Olten | 4600 | Switzerland |
| Kantonsspital St. Gallen | Sankt Gallen | 9007 | Switzerland |
| Diabetes Adipositas Zentrum Zürich | Zollikerberg | 8125 | Switzerland |
| Kinderspital Endokrinologie, Zürich | Zurich | Switzerland |
| Chung Shan Medical University Hospital | Taichung | 402 | Taiwan |
| National Cheng Kung University Hospital | Tainan | 704 | Taiwan |
| Chi Mei Medical Center | Tainan | 710 | Taiwan |
| Taipei Veterans General Hospital | Taipei | 112 | Taiwan |
| Chang Gung Medical Foundation - Linkou Branch | Taoyuan | 333 | Taiwan |
| "University Clinic" of Dnipro State Medical University - Endocrinology department | Dnipro | 49038 | Ukraine |
| Centre of Innovative Medical Technologies of NASU - Therapeutic and Endocrinology Department | Kyiv | 04053 | Ukraine |
| Komisarenko Institute of Endocrinology and Metabolism of NAMSU - Department of paediatric endocrine pathology | Kyiv | 04114 | Ukraine |
| Vinnytsia Regional Clinical Endocrinological Centre - Therapeutic department #2 | Vinnytsia | 21010 | Ukraine |
| FG001 | Semaglutide | Participants received once weekly semaglutide subcutaneously in a dose escalation manner, with dose increases every 4 weeks for up to week 8 (0.25 milligrams [mg], 0.5 mg) followed by dose of 1.0 mg once weekly up to the end of treatment period. |
| Full Analysis Set |
|
| Safety Analysis Set |
|
| Treated |
|
| COMPLETED |
|
| NOT COMPLETED |
|
|
Full analysis set (FAS) included all randomised participants.
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | IcoSema | Participants received once weekly 700 units per millilitre (U/mL) of insulin icodec and 2 milligram per millilitre (mg/mL) of semaglutide subcutaneously for 52 weeks. Participants were to perform once daily pre-breakfast self-monitoring plasma glucose (SMPG). The dose was adjusted based on 3 pre-breakfast SMPG values measured on the 2 previous days and the day of the contact. If at least one pre-breakfast SMPG value was: < 4.4 mmol/L: dose re-duced by 10 U; 4.4-7.2 mmol/L: no adjustment; > 7.2 mmol/L: dose increased by 10 U. Dose titration of IcoSema was based on the respective premeal(s) and bedtime self-measured plasma glucose (SMPG) measured weekly. |
| BG001 | Semaglutide | Participants received once weekly semaglutide subcutaneously in a dose escalation manner, with dose increases every 4 weeks for up to week 8 (0.25 milligrams [mg], 0.5 mg) followed by dose of 1.0 mg once weekly up to the end of treatment period. |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | Years |
| |||||||||||||||
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||
| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Primary | Change From Baseline in Glycosylated Haemoglobin (HbA1c) | Change from baseline (week 0) to week 52 in HbA1c is presented.The outcome measure was evaluated based on the data from in study period, where all data from randomisation until last date of any of the following: 1) last direct participant-site contact; 2) participants who withdrew their informed consent; 3) last participant-investigator contact as defined by the investigator for participants who lost to follow-up (i.e. possibly an unscheduled phone visit); 4) death of participants who died before any of the above. | Full Analysis Set (FAS) which comprised all randomised participants. Overall number of participants analyzed = participants with available data for this outcome measure. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Percentage point of HbA1c | Baseline (week 0), (week 52) |
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| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) | Change from baseline (week 0) to week 52 in FPG is presented.The outcome measure was evaluated based on the data from in study period, where all data from randomisation until last date of any of the following: 1) last direct participant-site contact; 2) participants who withdrew their informed consent; 3) last participant-investigator contact as defined by the investigator for participants who lost to follow-up (i.e. possibly an unscheduled phone visit); 4) death of participants who died before any of the above. | FAS which comprised all randomised participants. Overall number of participants analyzed = participants with available data for this outcome measure. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Millimoles per litre (mmol/L) | Baseline (week 0), (week 52) |
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| Secondary | Change From Baseline in Body Weight | Change from baseline (week 0) to week 52 in body weight is presented. The outcome measure was evaluated based on the data from in study period, where all data from randomisation until last date of any of the following: 1) last direct participant-site contact; 2) participants who withdrew their informed consent; 3) last participant-investigator contact as defined by the investigator for participants who lost to follow-up (i.e. possibly an unscheduled phone visit); 4) death of participants who died before any of the above. | FAS which comprised all randomised participants. Overall number of participants analyzed = participants with available data for this outcome measure. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | Kilogram (kg) | Baseline (week 0), (week 52) |
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| Secondary | Number of Clinically Significant Hypoglycaemic Episodes (Level 2) (<3.0 mmol/L (54 Milligram Per Decilitre [mg/dL]) , Confirmed by Blood Glucose [BG] Meter) or Severe Hypoglycaemic Episodes (Level 3) | Hypoglycaemic episodes were classified according to the American Diabetes Association/ International Hypoglycaemia Study Group, where glycemic criteria for level 2 was less than (<) 3.0 mmol/L (54 mg/dL) and level 3 had no specific glucose threshold. The outcome measure was evaluated based on data from on treatment period, where all data from date of first dose of randomised treatment as recorded on the electronic case report form (eCRF) until the first date of any of the following: 1)last follow-up visit (V56); 2) last date on randomised treatment +6 weeks (corresponding to 5 weeks after the end of the dosing interval for both treatment arms); 3) end-date for the in-study data points sets. | Safety Analysis Set (SAS) included all participants exposed to randomised treatment. | Posted | Number | Episodes | Week 0 to Week 57 |
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| Secondary | Number of Clinically Significant Hypoglycaemic Episodes (Level 2) (<3.0 mmol/L (54 mg/dL), Confirmed by BG Meter) | Hypoglycaemic episodes were classified according to the American Diabetes Association/ International Hypoglycaemia Study Group, where glycemic criteria for level 2 was < 3.0 mmol/L (54 mg/dL). The outcome measure was evaluated based on data from on treatment period, where all data from date of first dose of randomised treatment as recorded on the electronic case report form (eCRF) until the first date of any of the following: 1)last follow-up visit (V56); 2) last date on randomised treatment +6 weeks (corresponding to 5 weeks after the end of the dosing interval for both treatment arms); 3) end-date for the in-study data points sets. | SAS included all participants exposed to randomised treatment. | Posted | Number | Episodes | Week 0 to Week 57 |
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| Secondary | Number of Severe Hypoglycaemic Episodes (Level 3) | Hypoglycaemic episodes were classified according to the American Diabetes Association/ International Hypoglycaemia Study Group, where glycemic criteria for level 3 had no specific glucose threshold.The outcome measure was evaluated based on data from on treatment period, where all data from date of first dose of randomised treatment as recorded on the electronic case report form (eCRF) until the first date of any of the following: 1)last follow-up visit (V56); 2) last date on randomised treatment +6 weeks (corresponding to 5 weeks after the end of the dosing interval for both treatment arms); 3) end-date for the in-study data points sets. | SAS included all participants exposed to randomised treatment. | Posted | Number | Episodes | Week 0 to Week 57 |
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Week 0 to week 57
Presented AEs are TEAEs, defined as event with onset during on treatment period where all data from date of first dose of randomised treatment as recorded on electronic case report form (eCRF) until first date of any of the below:1) last follow up visit;2) last date on randomised treatment +6 weeks (corresponding to 5 weeks after end of dosing interval for both arms);3) end-date for in-study data points. AEs were assessed in SAS and All-Cause Mortality was assessed for all enrolled participants.
Not provided
| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | IcoSema | Participants received once weekly 700 units per millilitre (U/mL) of insulin icodec and 2 milligram per millilitre (mg/mL) of semaglutide subcutaneously for 52 weeks. Participants were to perform once daily pre-breakfast self-monitoring plasma glucose (SMPG). The dose was adjusted based on 3 pre-breakfast SMPG values measured on the 2 previous days and the day of the contact. If at least one pre-breakfast SMPG value was: < 4.4 mmol/L: dose re-duced by 10 U; 4.4-7.2 mmol/L: no adjustment; > 7.2 mmol/L: dose increased by 10 U. Dose titration of IcoSema was based on the respective premeal(s) and bedtime self-measured plasma glucose (SMPG) measured weekly. | 2 | 342 | 38 | 341 | 163 | 341 |
| EG001 | Semaglutide | Participants received once weekly semaglutide subcutaneously in a dose escalation manner, with dose increases every 4 weeks for up to week 8 (0.25 milligrams [mg], 0.5 mg) followed by dose of 1.0 mg once weekly up to the end of treatment period. | 0 | 341 | 21 | 340 | 159 | 340 |
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abdominal sepsis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Acoustic neuroma | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Acute kidney injury | Renal and urinary disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Acute myocardial infarction | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Adenocarcinoma of colon | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Angina pectoris | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Angina unstable | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Appendicitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Arteriosclerosis coronary artery | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cardiac failure chronic | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cardioversion | Surgical and medical procedures | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cataract | Eye disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cerebral infarction | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cerebrovascular accident | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Chest pain | General disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Cholecystitis acute | Hepatobiliary disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Colon dysplasia | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Colorectal adenoma | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Coronary artery disease | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Coronary artery stenosis | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Decreased appetite | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Deep vein thrombosis | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Depression | Psychiatric disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Diabetic ketoacidosis | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Diarrhoea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Dyspnoea | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Erysipelas | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Femoral neck fracture | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Femur fracture | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Food poisoning | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Gastrointestinal haemorrhage | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hydronephrosis | Renal and urinary disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hypertension | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Hypovolaemic shock | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Intervertebral disc protrusion | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Ischaemic stroke | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Ketoacidosis | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Lactic acidosis | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Left ventricular failure | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Lumbar spinal stenosis | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Meniscus injury | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Migraine without aura | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Myocardial infarction | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Optic ischaemic neuropathy | Eye disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Osteoarthritis | Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Otitis media | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Otitis media chronic | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Ovarian adenoma | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Pancreatitis acute | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Patella fracture | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Peripheral arterial occlusive disease | Vascular disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Pneumonia | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Prostatitis | Reproductive system and breast disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Pulmonary embolism | Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Spinal column injury | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Spinal fracture | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Squamous cell carcinoma of the tongue | Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Sudden death | General disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Tibia fracture | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Type 2 diabetes mellitus | Metabolism and nutrition disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Ulna fracture | Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| VIth nerve paralysis | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Ventricular extrasystoles | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Ventricular tachycardia | Cardiac disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Vomiting | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
|
| Term | Organ System | Source Vocabulary | Assessment Type | Notes | Statistical Information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COVID-19 | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Constipation | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Diabetic retinopathy | Eye disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Diarrhoea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Headache | Nervous system disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Nasopharyngitis | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
| |
| Nausea | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Upper respiratory tract infection | Infections and infestations | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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| Vomiting | Gastrointestinal disorders | MedDRA 26 | Systematic Assessment |
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At the end of the trial, one or more scientific publications may be prepared collaboratively by the investigator(s) and Novo Nordisk. Novo Nordisk reserves the right to postpone publication and/or communication for up to 60 days to protect intellectual property.
| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clinical Reporting Office (2834) | Novo Nordisk A/S | (+1) 866-867-7178 | clinicaltrials@novonordisk.com |
| Prot_000.pdf |
| SAP | No | Yes | No | Statistical Analysis Plan | Jun 23, 2022 | Dec 11, 2024 | SAP_001.pdf |
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003924 | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003920 | Diabetes Mellitus |
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C000591245 | semaglutide |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Male |
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| Not Hispanic or Latino |
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| Unknown or Not Reported |
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| Asian |
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| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
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| Black or African American |
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| White |
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| More than one race |
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| Unknown or Not Reported |
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Participants received once weekly semaglutide subcutaneously in a dose escalation manner, with dose increases every 4 weeks for up to week 8 (0.25 milligrams [mg], 0.5 mg) followed by dose of 1.0 mg once weekly up to the end of treatment period. |
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Participants received once weekly semaglutide subcutaneously in a dose escalation manner, with dose increases every 4 weeks for up to week 8 (0.25 milligrams [mg], 0.5 mg) followed by dose of 1.0 mg once weekly up to the end of treatment period.
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| OG001 | Semaglutide | Participants received once weekly semaglutide subcutaneously in a dose escalation manner, with dose increases every 4 weeks for up to week 8 (0.25 milligrams [mg], 0.5 mg) followed by dose of 1.0 mg once weekly up to the end of treatment period. |
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| Semaglutide |
Participants received once weekly semaglutide subcutaneously in a dose escalation manner, with dose increases every 4 weeks for up to week 8 (0.25 milligrams [mg], 0.5 mg) followed by dose of 1.0 mg once weekly up to the end of treatment period. |
|
|
Participants received once weekly semaglutide subcutaneously in a dose escalation manner, with dose increases every 4 weeks for up to week 8 (0.25 milligrams [mg], 0.5 mg) followed by dose of 1.0 mg once weekly up to the end of treatment period. |
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