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The research was designed in a randomized controlled experimental type in order to determine the effect of mobile application on students' knowledge levels and satisfaction levels about the prevention, treatment and care of pressure injuries. The population of the study conducted in the fall semester of the 2020-2021 academic year consisted of students enrolled in the Basic Principles and Practices in Nursing course at a foundation university in Istanbul between March and June 2021 (N=78). The sample size was calculated with G power 3.1.9.4, based on similar studies, and it was calculated that at least 28 people should be included in each group, with the pre-acceptance of α error being 5%, research power (power) 80%, and an effect value of 0.77.
Research data were collected using the "Structured Description Form", "Modified Pieper Pressure Wound Knowledge Test" and "Satisfaction Scale".
The research was designed in a randomized controlled experimental type in order to determine the effect of mobile application on students' knowledge levels and satisfaction levels about the prevention, treatment and care of pressure injuries.
Research Hypotheses Hypothesis 1 (H1) The knowledge level of nursing students using mobile applications in teaching the care and treatment of pressure injuries is higher than the students receiving education with the classical method.
Hypothesis 2 (H2) Nursing students who receive education using mobile applications in teaching the care and treatment of pressure injuries have higher education satisfaction levels than students who receive education with the classical method.
Universe and Sample The population of the study conducted in the fall semester of the 2020-2021 academic year consisted of students enrolled in the Basic Principles and Practices in Nursing course at a foundation university in Istanbul between March and June 2021 (N=78). Power analysis (NCSS-PASS Statistical package) was performed to determine the number of students who would form the research sample. The sample size was calculated with G power 3.1.9.4, based on similar studies, and it was calculated that at least 28 people should be included in each group, with the pre-acceptance of α error being 5%, research power (power) 80%, and an effect value of 0.77. In this direction, 58 students who met the study criteria formed the sample of the study. In the randomization of the study, students were assigned to the experimental (n=29) and control (n=29) groups according to their numbers in the class list using the www.random.org program. Research data were collected using the "Structured Description Form", "Modified Pieper Pressure Wound Knowledge Test" and "Satisfaction Scale".
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Control Group | Experimental | "Prevention, Care and Treatment of Pressure Injury" was explained by 1 researcher who is responsible for the Nursing Fundamentals course, using written educational material prepared in line with the literature. |
|
| Mobile application group (Experimental Group) | Experimental | A mobile application program was installed on their phones for the experimental group students to benefit from. "Prevention, Care and Treatment of Pressure Injury" was explained by 1 researcher who is responsible for the Nursing Fundamentals course, using a mobile application program prepared in line with the literature. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Control | Other | "Prevention, Care and Treatment of Pressure Injury" was explained by 1 researcher who is responsible for the Nursing Fundamentals course, using written educational material prepared in line with the literature. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| knowledge levels | Nursing student were informed about the prevention, care and treatment of pressure injuries. | 2 Months |
| Level of Satisfaction | Level of Satisfaction: The satisfaction levels of nursing students from the training given about the prevention, care and treatment of pressure injury were determined. | 2 Month |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Nursing students;
Exclusion Criteria:
Nursing students;
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Hamiyet Kızıl, PhD RN | Beykent University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beykent University | Istanbul | Beykent | 34500 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Background | Forehand, J. W., Miller, B., & Carter, H. (2017). Integrating mobile devices into the nursing classroom. Teaching and Learning in Nursing, 12(1), 50-52. | ||
| Result | Barakat-Johnson, M., Lai, M., Wand, T., & White, K. (2019). A qualitative study of the thoughts and experiences of hospital nurses providing pressure injury prevention and management. Collegian, 26(1), 95-102. | ||
| 27810633 | Result | Kim SJ, Shin H, Lee J, Kang S, Bartlett R. A smartphone application to educate undergraduate nursing students about providing care for infant airway obstruction. Nurse Educ Today. 2017 Jan;48:145-152. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2016.10.006. Epub 2016 Oct 25. | |
| 26389858 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010549 | Personal Satisfaction |
| D003668 | Pressure Ulcer |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001519 | Behavior |
| D012883 | Skin Ulcer |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
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| Mobile application group (Experimental Group) | Other | A mobile application program was installed on the phones of the experimental group students for their benefit. "Prevention, Care and Treatment of Pressure Injury" was explained by 1 researcher who is responsible for the Nursing Fundamentals course, using a mobile application program prepared in line with the literature. |
|
| Result |
| Lee NJ, Chae SM, Kim H, Lee JH, Min HJ, Park DE. Mobile-Based Video Learning Outcomes in Clinical Nursing Skill Education: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Comput Inform Nurs. 2016 Jan;34(1):8-16. doi: 10.1097/CIN.0000000000000183. |