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Prospective, single-center, double blind, double dummy, randomized trial. Platelet function tests and adenosine levels were assessed at baseline and 15 days after taking Ticagrelor with Prasugrel placebo or Prasugrel with Ticagrelor placebo in stable patients with coronary artery disease
This was a prospective, double blinded, randomized trial that compared platelet inhibition and adenosine levels with ticagrelor (180mg loading dose, followed by 90 mg BID) versus prasugrel (60mg loading dose, followed by 10 mg QD) .
Patients were eligible if they were between 18 and 75 years old, were on aspirin without P2Y12 inhibitor at baseline and > 1 year after documented ACS. Platelet aggregation was compared with the Multiplate ADP® assay, performed at baseline and after 15 days on study medication. Adenosine plasma levels were measured with high performance liquid chromatography at the same time points
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prasugrel group | Active Comparator | Prasugrel (60mg loading dose, followed by 10 mg QD for 15 days) + Ticagrelor placebo (Placebo loading dose followed by two pills a day) |
|
| Ticagrelor group | Active Comparator | Ticagrelor (180mg loading dose, followed by 90 mg BID) + Prasugrel placebo (Placebo loading dose followed by one pill a day) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prasugrel | Drug | Compared platelet inhibition and adenosine levels at baseline and after 15 days |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To compare platelet inhibition between the two groups (ticagrelor and prasugrel) | Platelet aggregation was compared with the Multiplate ADP® assay at baseline and after 15 days on study medication | 15 days |
| To compare adenosine levels between the two groups (ticagrelor and prasugrel) | Adenosine plasma levels were measured at baseline and after 15 days with high performance liquid chromatography at the same time points | 15 days |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Heart Institute (InCor) / University of São Paulo | São Paulo | São Paulo | 05403-000 | Brazil |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003324 | Coronary Artery Disease |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003327 | Coronary Disease |
| D017202 | Myocardial Ischemia |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000068799 | Prasugrel Hydrochloride |
| D000077486 | Ticagrelor |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013876 | Thiophenes |
| D013457 | Sulfur Compounds |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D010879 | Piperazines |
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| Ticagrelor | Drug | Compared platelet inhibition and adenosine levels at baseline and after 15 days |
|
| D001161 |
| Arteriosclerosis |
| D001157 | Arterial Occlusive Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D006573 |
| Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D000241 | Adenosine |
| D011684 | Purine Nucleosides |
| D011687 | Purines |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D009705 | Nucleosides |
| D009706 | Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides |
| D012263 | Ribonucleosides |