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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine | OTHER |
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The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy of droperidol as a treatment of cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome.
Patients presenting to the Emergency Department with nausea, vomiting and/or abdominal pain with a significant history of cannabis use and symptoms in a cyclic pattern will be assessed for study inclusion. After given written informed consent, patients will be treated with droperidol and diphenhydramine and symptoms will be assessed using a visual analog scale at time intervals up to 120 minutes. Patient will then be contacted at 24 and 48 hour intervals to assess symptoms on the same scale. This is a multicenter, prospective interventional study with results compared to a historical cohort using haloperidol.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intervention | Experimental | Patients who receive droperidol 2.5mg intravenous once and diphenhydramine 25mg intravenous once |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Droperidol Injectable Product | Drug | Treatment |
|
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change from baseline in symptoms after treatment with droperidol and diphenhydramine | The Visual Analog Scale is a 100-mm patient-reported score measurement used to assess nausea and/or vomiting and/or abdominal pain. Possible scores range from 0 (symptom-free) to 10 (worst possible symptom) | Baseline, 30 minutes, 60 minutes and 120 minutes. Then at 24 hours and 48 hours. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Todd Bolotin, MD | Contact | 3302193838 | tbolotin@mercy.com | |
| Quincy Chopra, MD | Contact | 4128059742 | qchopra@mercy.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Todd Bolotin, MD | Mercy Health | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mercy Health - Austintown | Recruiting | Austintown | Ohio | 44515 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 33160719 | Background | Ruberto AJ, Sivilotti MLA, Forrester S, Hall AK, Crawford FM, Day AG. Intravenous Haloperidol Versus Ondansetron for Cannabis Hyperemesis Syndrome (HaVOC): A Randomized, Controlled Trial. Ann Emerg Med. 2021 Jun;77(6):613-619. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2020.08.021. Epub 2020 Nov 5. | |
| 30729854 | Background | Lee C, Greene SL, Wong A. The utility of droperidol in the treatment of cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome. Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2019 Sep;57(9):773-777. doi: 10.1080/15563650.2018.1564324. Epub 2019 Feb 7. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000096704 | Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002189 | Marijuana Abuse |
| D019966 | Substance-Related Disorders |
| D064419 | Chemically-Induced Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004329 | Droperidol |
| D004155 | Diphenhydramine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002090 | Butyrophenones |
| D007659 | Ketones |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D001562 | Benzimidazoles |
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| Diphenhydramine | Drug | Treatment |
|
|
| St Elizabeth Boardman Hospital | Recruiting | Boardman | Ohio | 44512 | United States |
|
| St. Joseph-Warren Hospital | Recruiting | Warren | Ohio | 44484 | United States |
|
| St Elizabeth Youngstown Hospital | Recruiting | Youngstown | Ohio | 44501 | United States |
|
| 23583118 | Background | Hickey JL, Witsil JC, Mycyk MB. Haloperidol for treatment of cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome. Am J Emerg Med. 2013 Jun;31(6):1003.e5-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2013.02.021. Epub 2013 Apr 10. |
| D006574 |
| Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D005021 | Ethylamines |
| D000588 | Amines |
| D001559 | Benzhydryl Compounds |
| D001555 | Benzene Derivatives |
| D006841 | Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |