Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Combined With CAR-T Cells in the Treatment of Refractory and Relapsed Malignant Lymphoma

Clinical Study on the Safety and Effectiveness of Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Combined With CAR-T Cells in the Treatment of Refractory and Relapsed Malignant Lymphoma

Clinical Study on the Safety and Effectiveness of Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Combined With CAR-T Cells in the Treatment of Refractory and Relapsed Malignant Lymphoma

Current studies have shown that under standard treatment, patients with large masses and high-grade DLBCL have a poor prognosis. Data from major centers around the world on CAR-T cell treatment of relapsed and refractory B-cell NHL show that CAR-T treatment of relapsed and refractory B-cell NHL has a low complete remission rate but a low recurrence rate after remission.Therefore, new treatment options are urgently needed to achieve long-term relief.

CD19 CAR-T therapy as a consolidation therapy after high-dose melphalan and autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation has been used in a refractory MM patient at the University of Pennsylvania, and good research progress has been made. Craig S et al. studied the safety and effectiveness of CD19 CAR-T cell therapy after high-dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplantation HDT-ASCT. The object of the study was relapsed and refractory non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, with 2-year progression-free survival ( PFS) is 30%.

Therefore, autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation combined with CAR-T cell therapy is expected to improve the complete remission rate and long-term survival rate. In summary, the center intends to apply for a clinical trial of autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation combined with CAR-T cells for the treatment of refractory and relapsed non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

Inclusion Criteria:

• 1.Male or female, 18-75 years old (including the threshold value); 2. According to the 2016 WHO classification criteria for lymphocytic tumors, histologically confirmed include: DLBCL (NOS); follicular lymphoma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma transformed DLBCL, and PMBCL and high-grade B-cell lymphoma Subject.

  3.R/R B-NHL (conform one of the following conditions)

  1. The subject did not remission or relapsed after receiving second-line or higher-line chemotherapy

  2. Primary resistance

  3. The subject relapsed after receiving autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

     Exclusion Criteria:

• Subjects with any of the following exclusion criteria were not eligible for this trial:

  1. History of craniocerebral trauma, conscious disturbance, epilepsy, cerebrovascular ischemia, and cerebrovascular, hemorrhagic diseases;
  2. Electrocardiogram shows prolonged QT interval, severe heart diseases such as severe arrhythmia in the past;
  3. Pregnant (or lactating) women;
  4. Patients with severe active infections (excluding simple urinary tract infection and bacterial pharyngitis);
  5. Active infection of hepatitis B virus or hepatitis C virus;
  6. Those who have used any gene therapy products before.
  7. The proiferation rate is less than 5 times response to CD3/CD28 co-stimulation signal;
  8. Serum creatinine > 2.5mg/dl or ALT / AST > 3 times ULN or bilirubin > 2.0mg/dl;
  9. Those who suffer from other uncontrolled diseases are not suitable to join the study;
  10. HIV infection;
  11. Any situation that the researchers believe may increase the risk of patients or interfere with the test results.