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The objectives of this study are:
This is a randomized, parallel-arm, double-masked, placebo-controlled study in approximately 20 randomized pediatric subjects evaluating the safety and efficacy of Nyxol in pediatric subjects with pharmacologically induced mydriasis with three dilating agents (e.g., phenylephrine, tropicamide, and Paremyd). Pediatric subjects will be recruited for the study into 2 age groups as follows:1) 3 to 5 years of age: 10 subjects 2) 6 to 11 years of age: 10 subjects.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution 0.75% | Active Comparator | One drop of study medication in each eye. |
|
| Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution Vehicle | Placebo Comparator | One drop of study medication in each eye. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution 0.75% | Drug | 0.75% phentolamine ophthalmic solution (Nyxol), a non-selective alpha-1 and alpha-2 adrenergic antagonist |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Safety Measurements | Study Eye Change from Baseline (-1 Hour) Conjunctival Hyperemia Grading; Cornea and Contact Lens Research Unit (CCLRU scale) Grades range from 0 to 3, with 3 being considered the most severe. | 0 Minutes, 90 Minutes, 3 Hours, 24 Hours |
| Vital Signs | Change from Screening Heart Rate | 3 Hours, 24 Hours |
| Vital Signs | Change from Screening Blood Pressure (Systolic) | 3 Hours, 24 Hours |
| Safety Measurement | Study Eye Change from Baseline (-1 Hour) in Best Corrected Distance Visual Acuity | 0 Minutes, 3 Hours, 24 Hours |
| Change From Screening Blood Pressure (Diastolic) | 3 Hours, 24 Hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Efficacy Measurement: Pupil Diameter | Percentage of Subjects Returning to ≤ 0.2 mm from Baseline (-1 hour) Pupil Diameter (Study Eye) | 90 Minutes, 3 Hours, and 24 Hours |
| Efficacy Measurement: Pupil Diameter |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Clinically significant ocular disease as deemed by the Investigator(eg, amblyopia, congenital cataract, congenital glaucoma) that might interfere with the study
Unwilling or unable to discontinue use of contact lenses at screening until study completion
Unwilling or unable to suspend use of topical medication at screening until study completion
Ocular trauma or ocular surgery within the 6 months prior to screening
Use of any topical prescription or over-the-counter (OTC)ophthalmic medications of any kind within 7 days of screening
Recent or current evidence of ocular infection or inflammation in either eye (such as current evidence of clinically significant blepharitis, conjunctivitis, or keratitis). Subjects must be symptom-free for at least 7 days prior to screening
Closed or very narrow-angle that in the Investigator's opinion is potentially occludable if the subject's pupil is dilated
History of any traumatic (surgical or nonsurgical) or non-traumatic condition affecting the pupil or iris
Known allergy, hypersensitivity, or contraindication to any component of the phentolamine ophthalmic solution or to any component of the mydriatic agents or vehicle formulation
Systemic:
Known hypersensitivity or contraindication to α- and/or β-adrenoceptor antagonists
Clinically significant systemic disease (eg, uncontrolled diabetes, cancer, hepatic, renal, endocrine, or cardiovascular disorders) that in the opinion of the Investigator could interfere with the study
Subjects with learning disabilities that in the opinion of the investigator could interfere with the study
Initiation of treatment with or any changes to the current dosage, drug, or regimen of any systemic adrenergic or cholinergic drugs within 7 days prior to screening or during the study(Appendix 4)
Participation in any investigational study within 30 days prior to screening
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Charles Slonim, MD | Oculos Development Services | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clinical Site 1 | Longwood | Florida | 32779 | United States | ||
| Clinical Site 2 |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 41743463 | Derived | Pepose JS, Foster S, Pearson C, Brigell M, Charizanis K. Reversal of Pharmacologic Mydriasis in Pediatric Subjects with Ryzumvi (0.75% Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution): A Post-Hoc Pooled Analysis from Three Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Phase 3 Trials. Clin Ophthalmol. 2026 Feb 20;20:563499. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S563499. eCollection 2026. |
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution 0.75% | One drop of study medication in each eye. Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution 0.75%: 0.75% phentolamine ophthalmic solution (Nyxol), a non-selective alpha-1 and alpha-2 adrenergic antagonist |
| FG001 | Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution Vehicle |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot | Yes | No | No | Study Protocol | Oct 26, 2021 | Jun 22, 2023 |
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| Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution Vehicle | Drug | Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution Vehicle |
|
Change (in mm) in Pupil Diameter from Max Pupil Dilation (0 minutes) (Study Eye)
| 90 Minutes, 3 Hours, and 24 Hours |
| Efficacy Measurement: Pupil Diameter | Time (Hours) to Return to ≤ 0.2 mm from Baseline (-1 Hour) Pupil Diameter (Time-savings Analysis) (Study Eye) | Up to 24 Hours |
| Athens |
| Ohio |
| 45701 |
| United States |
One drop of study medication in each eye. Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution Vehicle: Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution Vehicle |
| COMPLETED |
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| NOT COMPLETED |
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution 0.75% | One drop of study medication in each eye. Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution 0.75%: 0.75% phentolamine ophthalmic solution (Nyxol), a non-selective alpha-1 and alpha-2 adrenergic antagonist |
| BG001 | Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution Vehicle | One drop of study medication in each eye. Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution Vehicle: Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution Vehicle |
| BG002 | Total | Total of all reporting groups |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||||
| Age, Continuous | Mean | Standard Deviation | years |
| |||||||||||||||||
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||||
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||||
| Race (NIH/OMB) | Count of Participants | Participants |
| ||||||||||||||||||
| Region of Enrollment | Number | participants |
|
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Safety Measurements | Study Eye Change from Baseline (-1 Hour) Conjunctival Hyperemia Grading; Cornea and Contact Lens Research Unit (CCLRU scale) Grades range from 0 to 3, with 3 being considered the most severe. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | score on a scale | 0 Minutes, 90 Minutes, 3 Hours, 24 Hours |
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| Primary | Vital Signs | Change from Screening Heart Rate | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | beats per minute | 3 Hours, 24 Hours |
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| Primary | Vital Signs | Change from Screening Blood Pressure (Systolic) | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | mmHg | 3 Hours, 24 Hours |
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| Primary | Safety Measurement | Study Eye Change from Baseline (-1 Hour) in Best Corrected Distance Visual Acuity | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | letters | 0 Minutes, 3 Hours, 24 Hours |
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| Primary | Change From Screening Blood Pressure (Diastolic) | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | mmHg | 3 Hours, 24 Hours |
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| Secondary | Efficacy Measurement: Pupil Diameter | Percentage of Subjects Returning to ≤ 0.2 mm from Baseline (-1 hour) Pupil Diameter (Study Eye) | Posted | Count of Participants | Participants | 90 Minutes, 3 Hours, and 24 Hours |
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| Secondary | Efficacy Measurement: Pupil Diameter | Change (in mm) in Pupil Diameter from Max Pupil Dilation (0 minutes) (Study Eye) | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | millimeters | 90 Minutes, 3 Hours, and 24 Hours |
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| Secondary | Efficacy Measurement: Pupil Diameter | Time (Hours) to Return to ≤ 0.2 mm from Baseline (-1 Hour) Pupil Diameter (Time-savings Analysis) (Study Eye) | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | hours | Up to 24 Hours |
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2 Days
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution 0.75% | One drop of study medication in each eye. Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution 0.75%: 0.75% phentolamine ophthalmic solution (Nyxol), a non-selective alpha-1 and alpha-2 adrenergic antagonist | 0 | 11 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 11 |
| EG001 | Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution Vehicle | One drop of study medication in each eye. Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution Vehicle: Phentolamine Ophthalmic Solution Vehicle | 0 | 12 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 12 |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Drey Coleman VP of Clinical Operations | Ocuphire | 8134041993 | dcoleman@ocuphire.com |
| Prot_000.pdf |
| SAP | No | Yes | No | Statistical Analysis Plan | Apr 13, 2022 | Jun 22, 2023 | SAP_001.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015878 | Mydriasis |
| D004108 | Dilatation, Pathologic |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011681 | Pupil Disorders |
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
| D020763 | Pathological Conditions, Anatomical |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| >=65 years |
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| Male |
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| Not Hispanic or Latino |
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| Unknown or Not Reported |
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| Asian |
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| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
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| Black or African American |
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| White |
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| More than one race |
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| Unknown or Not Reported |
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| 3 Hours |
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| 24 Hours |
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