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This project aims at non-progressive keratoconus patients with unsatisfactory visual acuity corrected by spectacles, and explores the effectiveness and maintenance of visual acuity improved by perceptual learning.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo Comparator:placebo practice+spectacles | Placebo Comparator | Patients will take placebo practices with spectacles every two days. |
|
| Experimental: perceptual learning practice+spectacles | Experimental | Patients will take perceptual learning practices with spectacles every two days. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| spectacles | Device | Spectacle is the the most common treatment for refractive errors. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| 3-months corrected visual acuity | Mean changes of best corrected visual acuity between 3 months after perceptual learning training and baseline values. | baseline;3 months. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| corrected visual acuity of other time frame | Mean changes of best corrected visual acuity for 6,9,15 months. | 6,9,15 months |
| ucorrected visual acuity (UCVA) | Mean changes of ucorrected visual acuity (UCVA) for 3,6,9,15 months. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Xiao Yang, Professor | Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University | Guangzhou | Guangdong | 510060 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007640 | Keratoconus |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003316 | Corneal Diseases |
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005139 | Eyeglasses |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007909 | Lenses |
| D055096 | Optical Devices |
| D004864 | Equipment and Supplies |
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| perceptual learning | Device | Blurred vision from the eyes can be improved by enhancing the brain's visual processing. |
|
| 3,6,9,15 months |
| contrast sensitivity function (CSF) | Mean changes of contrast sensitivity function (CSF) for 3,6,9,15 months. | 3,6,9,15 months |