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The combination of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) plus angiogenesis inhibitors has demonstrated significant anti-tumor activity in certain cancer. The goal of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of sintilimab (a human programmed death-1 ICI) plus anlotinib (a multi-target tyrosine kinase inhibitor, inhibiting tumor angiogenesis and proliferative signaling) in advanced non clear cell renal cell carcinoma.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Anlotinib plus Sintilimab | Other | Anlotinib was taken orally (10mg mg qd, d1-14, 21 days per cycle) .Sintilimab was administered intravenously (200mg once every 3weeks). |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anlotinib plus Sintilimab | Drug | Anlotinib was taken orally (10mg mg qd, d1-14, 21 days per cycle).Sintilimab was administered intravenously (200mg once every 3weeks). |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| progression-free survival (PFS) | Time from treatment until disease progression or death | up to 2 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| objective response rate (ORR) | objective response rate (ORR) by RECIST1.1, the total proportion of patients with complete response (CR), partial response (PR) | up to 2 years |
| disease control rate (DCR) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Subjects voluntarily joined the study and signed informed consent;
Aged > 18 years;
ECOG body status score is 0 or 1,Expected survival time is greater than 3 months.
Locally advanced or metastatic, histological confirmed, non-clear cell RCC of all subtypes. Patients must have advanced non-clear cell of one of the following subtypes: papillary, chromophobe, collecting duct carcinoma (CDC), renal medullary carcinoma (RMC), or unclassified.
Patients must have measurable lesions as defined by the RECIST 1.1 standard;
Adequate hematologic and end-organ function as defined by the following laboratory results obtained within 28 days prior to the first study treatment:
Signed informed consent form.
Ability and capacity to comply with study and follow-up procedures.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cancer Center, Sun Yat-sen University | Guangzhou | Guangdong | 510060 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Background | 1. Bray F,Ferlay J,Soerjomatarm I,et al.Global cancer statistics 2018:GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries[J].CA Cancer J Clin,2018,68(6):394-424. 2. Choueiri T,Motzer R.Systemic therapy for metastatic renal-cell carcinoma[J].N Engl J Med,2017,376(4):354-366 3. ESCUDIER B,EISEN T,STADLER W M,et al.Sorafenib in advanced clear cell renal-cell carcinoma[J].N Engl J Med,2007,356(2):125-134 4. MOTZER R J,HUTSON T E,TOMCZAK P,et al.Overall survival and updated results for sunitinib compared with interferon alfa in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma[J].J Clin Oncol,2009,27(22):3584-3590 5. Armstrong AJ, Halabi S, Eisen T, et al. Everolimus versus sunitinib for patients with metastatic non-clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ASPEN): a multicentre, open-label, randomised phase 2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2016;17(3):378-388. 6. Nizar M Tannir, Eric Jonasch, Laurence Albiges, et al. Everolimus Versus Sunitinib Prospective Evaluation in Metastatic Non-Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma (ESPN): A Randomized Multicenter Phase 2 Trial[J]. European Urology, 2016, 69(5):866-874. 7. Motzer RJ, Barrios CH, Kim TM, et al.: Phase II randomized trial comparing sequential first-line everolimus and second-line sunitinib versus first-line sunitinib and secondline everolimus in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma. J Clin Oncol 2014; 32:2765-2772. 8. Zhou AP,Bai Y,Song Y,et al. Anlotinib Versus Sunitinib as First-Line Treatment for Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma:A Randomized PhaseⅡClinical Trial[J]. Oncologist,2019,24(8):e702-e708. DOI:10.1634/theoncologist.2018-0839. 9. CHOUEIRI T K,FISHMAN M N,ESCUDIER B,et al.Immunomodulatory activity of nivolumab in metastatic renal cell carcinoma[J].Clin Cancer Res,2016,22(22):5461-5471. 10. MCDERMOTT D F,SOSMAN J A,SZNOL M,et al.Atezolizumab,an antiprogrammed death-ligand 1 antibody,in metastatic renal cell carcinoma:long-term safety,clinical activity,and immune correlates from a phase Ⅰa study[J].J Clin Oncol,2016,34(8):833-842. 11. Rini, BI; Plimack, ER; Stus, V; et al.Pembrolizumab plus Axitinib versus Sunitinib for Advanced Renal-Cell Carcinoma.[J].N Engl J Med.2019,380(12):1116-1127 12. YASUDA S,SHO M,YAMATO I,et al.Simultaneous blockade of programmed death 1 and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2) induces synergistic anti-tumour effect in vivo[J].Clin Exp Immunol,2013,172:500-506 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C000625192 | anlotinib |
| C000632826 | sintilimab |
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disease control rate (DCR)by RECIST1.1, the total proportion of patients with complete response (CR), partial response (PR) and Stable Disease(SD).
| up to 2 years |
| overall survival (OS) | Time from treatment until death from any cause | up to 2 years |
| Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v5.0 | up to 2 years |