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Myocardial stunning during chronic intermittent hemodialysis is a well-described phenomenon. Little case series of patients presenting myocardial stunning during renal replacement therapy for acute kidney injury in critically ill patients are reported, with intermittent hemodialysis and continuous renal replacement therapy. However, the small sample sizes and the absence of a control arm limit their interpretation, mainly whether the myocardial stunning may be related to cardiac loading conditions variations and whether it may impact the hemodynamic.
The investigator hypothesize that myocardial stunning induced by renal replacement therapy is frequent, independent from cardiac loading conditions and associated with peripheral hypoperfusion.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Continuous renal replacement therapy arm | Experimental | Echocardiographic evaluation (with 2D speckle tracking analysis of left ventricular segmental function) 1 hour before and 3 hours after the initiation of continuous renal replacement therapy (continuous veno venous hemofiltration) initiation |
|
| Control arm | Other | Two echocardiographic evaluations (with 2D speckle tracking analysis of left ventricular segmental function) at an interval of 4 hours, before the continuous renal replacement therapy initiation. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Continuous renal replacement therapy | Procedure | Continuous renal replacement therapy (veno venous hemofiltration) without net ultrafiltration, through a dedicated central venous catheter |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of segment of the left ventricle with regional wall motion abnormalities | Numbers of segments of the left ventricle (by patient) with a decrease greater than 20% of the peak systolic longitudinal strain (2D speckle tracking) on the second echocardiography as compared to baseline. | Change between the echocardiography at baseline and the echocardiography 4 hours after. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| RUSTE Martin, MD, Msc | Hospices Civils de Lyon | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Département d'anesthésie-réanimation Hôpital cardiologique Louis Pradel Groupe Hospitalier Est | Bron | Bron | 69500 | France | ||
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| Control group | Other | Continuous renal replacement therapy is differed from 6 hours to allowed 2 control echocardiographic evaluations |
|
| Ruste Martin |
| Bron |
| BRON |
| 69500 |
| France |
| Hopital Edourd Herriot | Lyon | 69008 | France |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017682 | Myocardial Stunning |
| D058186 | Acute Kidney Injury |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D051437 | Renal Insufficiency |
| D007674 | Kidney Diseases |
| D014570 | Urologic Diseases |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000079664 | Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy |
| D035061 | Control Groups |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017582 | Renal Replacement Therapy |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D005112 | Extracorporeal Circulation |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
| D015340 | Epidemiologic Research Design |
| D004812 | Epidemiologic Methods |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
| D012107 | Research Design |
| D008722 | Methods |
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