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Primary aldosteronism is the most common cause of secondary hypertension. The two main types of primary aldosteronism are aldosteronoma(30%) and adrenal hyperplasia(60%). The gold standard that determines the diagnosis and treatment strategy of primary aldosteronism is adrenal vein sampling(AVS), but the success rate is only about 80%. Using CXCR4 as a probe for 68Ga-Pentixafor PET/CT imaging can guide the classification diagnosis and treatment strategy of primary aldosteronism, which is a favorable supplement to AVS. Superselective adrenal artery embolization(SAAE) and laparoscopy are the main operation treatments for primary aldosteronism. SAAE is an invasive interventional operation. It is a novel way to evaluate the changes in the structure and function of adrenal tissue pre-postoperative SAAE by using the changes in 68Ga-Pentixafor PET/CT imaging.
Primary aldosteronism: Hypertension is divided into primary hypertension and secondary hypertension. Secondary hypertension refers to hypertension with clear etiology. When the etiology is identified and effectively removed or controlled, hypertension as a secondary symptom can be cured or significantly relieved. The most common secondary hypertension is primary aldosteronism. Primary aldosteronism is due to excessive aldosterone secretion in the adrenal cortex, characterized by clinical syndromes of hyperaldosteronism, low renin activity, hypertension and hypokalemia. Compared with essential hypertension, the risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events and the risk of target organ damage in patients with primary aldosteronism were significantly increased. On the contrary, early detection and treatment mean better blood pressure control, lighter target organ damage and better clinical outcomes. The two main types of primary aldosteronism are aldosteronoma(30%) and adrenal hyperplasia(60%). The gold standard that determines the diagnosis and treatment strategy of primary aldosteronism is adrenal vein sampling (AVS), but the success rate is only about 80 %. Therefore, it is necessary to explore a non-invasive examination method as a beneficial supplement to AVS.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 68Ga-Pentixafor | Experimental | Each subject receive a single intravenous injection of 68Ga-Pentixafor, and undergo PET/CT imaging within the specificed time |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68Ga-Pentixafor | Diagnostic Test | Each patient receive a single intravenous injection of 68Ga-Pentixafor, and undergo PET/CT scan within specified time. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Standardized uptake value (SUV) | Standardized uptake value (SUV) of 68Ga-Pentixafor for each target or suspected lesion of subject. | through study completion,an average of 3 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| SAAE treatment evaluation | 68Ga-Pentixafor PET/CT imaging to evaluate the changes in the structure and function of adrenal tissue pre-postoperative SAAE. | through study completion,an average of 3 years |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Weibing Miao, MD | Contact | 86-0591-87981618 | miaoweibing@126.com | |
| Jinxiu Lin, MD | Contact | 86-13799777113 | linjinxiu@aliyun.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Liangdi Xie, MD | the First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Department of Nuclear Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University | Recruiting | Fuzhou | Fujian | 350005 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 37601238 | Derived | Fang Z, Cai H, Zhang Q, Gong J, Zhou W, Xie L, Peng F. Comparative Analysis of Single-Path and Multipath Adrenal Venous Sampling in Primary Aldosteronism. J Interv Cardiol. 2023 Aug 12;2023:8670365. doi: 10.1155/2023/8670365. eCollection 2023. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000072078 | Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D049268 | Positron-Emission Tomography |
| D014055 | Tomography, Emission-Computed |
| D007090 | Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted |
| D003952 | Diagnostic Imaging |
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|
| D019937 | Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures |
| D003933 | Diagnosis |
| D014057 | Tomography, X-Ray Computed |
| D064847 | Multimodal Imaging |
| D011856 | Radiographic Image Enhancement |
| D007089 | Image Enhancement |
| D010781 | Photography |
| D011859 | Radiography |
| D014056 | Tomography, X-Ray |
| D011877 | Radionuclide Imaging |
| D014054 | Tomography |
| D003947 | Diagnostic Techniques, Radioisotope |