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This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of oral arbaclofen ER tablets in MS patients with spasticity. Arbaclofen ER will be compared with placebo.
This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of oral arbaclofen ER tablets (80 mg/day) in MS patients with spasticity. Arbaclofen ER will be compared with placebo. The treatment groups will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio. There will be a 49-day dose escalation period, followed by a 84-day maintenance treatment period, followed by a 21-day taper period.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arbaclofen Extended-Release | Active Comparator | Extended-release oral tablet, twice daily dosing (80 mg/day) |
|
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator | Extended-release oral tablet, twice daily dosing |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arbaclofen | Drug | Arbaclofen Extended Release Tablets |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change from Baseline to Maintenance Treatment Period for Total Numeric-Transformed Modified Ashworth Scale Most Affected Limb (TNmAS-MAL) | The total numerical score of a limb accounts for the sum of the 3 main joint muscular group scores. The limb with the highest score is the most affected limb. Lower score is better. Scale is from 0 to 5. | Maintenance Treatment Period: Visit 5 (day 77), Visit 6 (day 105), and Visit 7 (day 133) |
| Responder Analysis of Ashworth Scale Score (AS-MAL-R) for Maintenance Treatment Period | Responder status (AS-MAL-R) consists of three response categorical outcomes based on the Ashworth Scale (AS). Where the possible outcomes are: Strong Responder, Responder, or Non-Responder | Maintenance Treatment Period: Visit 5 (day 77), Visit 6 (day 105), and Visit 7 (day 133) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change from Baseline to Maintenance Treatment Period for Total Numeric-Transformed Modified Ashworth Scale Total Limbs (TNmAS-TL) | The total numerical score of a limb accounts for the sum of the 3 main joint muscular group scores. The total of the 4 limbs is the total limbs score. Lower score is better. Scale is from 0 to 5 per joint, Maximum score per limb is 15. Maximum total limbs score is 60. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joann Stavole | Contact | 9088091343 | jstavole@rvlpharma.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Tina deVries, PhD | RVL Pharmaceuticals | Study Director |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009128 | Muscle Spasticity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009135 | Muscular Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D009122 | Muscle Hypertonia |
| D020879 | Neuromuscular Manifestations |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C543531 | arbaclofen placarbil |
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| Placebo | Drug | Placebo tablets |
|
| Maintenance Treatment Period: Visit 5 (day 77), Visit 6 (day 105), and Visit 7 (day 133) |
| Clinician's global impression of change (CGIC) for Maintenance Treatment Period | The clinician makes a judgment about the change from baseline of illness severity, the subject's level of distress, other aspects of impairment, and the impact of the illness on functioning. Scale of -3 to +3, higher score is better | Maintenance Treatment Period: Visit 5 (day 77), Visit 6 (day 105), and Visit 7 (day 133) |
| Numeric Rating Scale of Spasticity (NRS-S) for Maintenance Treatment Period | The Numeric Rating Scale of Spasticity is a patient rated measure of the perceived severity of spasticity using a 0-10 numeric rating scale. Lower score is better. | Maintenance Treatment Period: Visit 5 (day 77), Visit 6 (day 105), and Visit 7 (day 133) |
| Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) for Maintenance Treatment Period | EDSS is a method of quantifying disability in MS and monitoring changes in the level of disability over time. Scale ranges from 0-10, in 0.5 unit increments. Lower score is better. | Maintenance Treatment Period: Visit 5 (day 77), Visit 6 (day 105), and Visit 7 (day 133) |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |