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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021-004860-93 | EudraCT Number |
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The number of women having an induction of labour is increasing and is currently used in 33% of pregnancies for a range of medical reasons. The majority of women are admitted to hospital to have their labour induced, using methods which are protracted and associated with a poor birth experience, making them both costly and unpopular. Further, current methods of outpatient induction are unsuitable, unsafe and/or have a poor acceptability. The COVID-19 pandemic has driven a reduction in the number of face-to-face interactions taking place across all areas of medicine. Proving the efficacy and safety of Mifepristone would significantly reduce pre-labour admission rates and hospital length of stay for pregnant women, who are at particularly higher risk of COVID-19, and reduce delivery costs.
The study is a double blinded, two arms, multi-centre randomised controlled clinical trial to investigate the clinical effectiveness, safety and resource utilisation of intervention for the induction of labour in women admitted to the hospital. Subjects will be randomised 1:1 to one of the two arms to receive:
Arm 1: Mifepristone + standard of care Arm 2: Placebo + standard of care
The study treatment will commence from the administration of the Mifepristone or placebo. The participants will be assessed 2 days after treatment regimen will be completed as an in-patient.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mifepristone and standard of care | Experimental | Mifepristone 300mg once only and standard of care |
|
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator | Placebo 300mg once only and standard of care |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mifepristone | Drug | Progestin Antagonist |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Measure of women in labour or delivered within 2 days of intervention | To determine proportion of women who do not require an induction of labour within 2 days of intervention with mifepristone (superiority). | up to 2 days after administration of intervention |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in clinical outcomes | Occurrence of changes in clinical outcomes such as cervical ripening and interval to delivery. | up to 6 weeks after delivery |
| Determine whether intervention reduces resource utilisation and patient experience |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Breech presentation
Early labour
Contraindication to vaginal birth (placenta praevia, transverse lie, known or suspected cephalo-pelvic disproportion or other factor contraindicated to vaginal birth in the opinion of the investigator)
Fetal growth restriction with oligohydramnios and/or abnormal Dopplers
Presence of reduced fetal movements requiring urgent delivery, abnormal CTG or recent antepartum haemorrhage requiring immediate delivery
Medical conditions:
i. sexually transmitted infections (active infections only) ii. bleeding disorders, on anticoagulants, steroid or aspirin therapy iii. prior uterine operations (Caesarean Section or myomectomy)
Contra-indications to mifepristone including chronic adrenal, hepatic, renal failure
Hypersensitivity to mifepristone or to any excipients, or malnutrition
Severe asthma uncontrolled by therapy and inherited porphyria
Any investigational drug with an expected interaction with mifepristone which has been administered within 30 days prior to the trial drug administration.
Pregnant women between 36+5 and 41+5 weeks of gestation.
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tess Cheetham | Contact | +442033156825 | tess.cheetham@nhs.net | |
| Arnold Xhikola | Contact | +442033156825 | arnold.xhikola@nhs.net |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Mark Johnson | Chelsea and Westminster NHS Foundation Trust | Study Chair |
| Damon Foster | Chelsea and Westminster NHS Foundation Trust | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chelsea and Westminster Hospital | Recruiting | London | United Kingdom |
Research team wishes to enable any meta-analyses of such trials making appropriate requests. No plan to share IPD has been made at this time.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015735 | Mifepristone |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004963 | Estrenes |
| D004962 | Estranes |
| D013256 | Steroids |
| D000072473 | Fused-Ring Compounds |
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Double-blinded parallel group randomised control trial. Intervention arm Mifepristone plus standard care, comparator arm placebo plus standard of care .
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This is a double parallel group randomised control trial
| Placebo |
| Drug |
Placebo |
|
Patient reported outcomes will be collected following administration of questionnaires after delivery and up to 6 weeks after delivery
| after delivery and up to 6 weeks after delivery |
| To assess the efficacy and safety of Mifepristone for the outpatient induction of labour | Incidence and severity of adverse events in maternal and neonatal | up to 6 weeks after delivery |
| D011083 |
| Polycyclic Compounds |