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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Camrelizumab in combination with apatinib plus NK cell in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma.
The IMbrave150 study has demonstrated a new regimen to be superior to sorafenib by reducing 42% of death risk, making "T+A" strategy to be the first-line treatment for patients with advanced HCC. Meanwhile, the RESCUE research showed that combined camrelizumab with apatinib has promising objective response rate (ORR=34.3%) and disease control rate (DCR=77.1%) in advanced HCC patients as first-line treatment. Nevertheless, the above researches both show only a fraction of patients benefits from the anti-PD-1/PD-L1 in combination with antiangiogenic therapy. Therefore, it's urgently needed to explore better combinational strategies with other treatments to enhance the efficacy of anti-PD-1 in combination with antiangiogenic therapy. Recently, Pembrolizumab plus allogeneic NK cells have been proved to be effective in advanced non-small cell lung cancer patients. However, there is no study available now analyzing the efficacy and safety of Camrelizumab in combination with apatinib plus NK cell in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Camrelizumab in combination with apatinib plus NK cell | Experimental | Drug: Apatinib 250 mg once daily (QD) oral dosing. Other Names: • Apatinib Drug: Camrelizumab 200 mg intravenously every 2 weeks. Other Names: • Camrelizumab Drug: NK cell Cord blood derived NK cells 4 cycles, one cycle is defined as: total cells ≥1×109 per time, continuous intravenous infusion for 2 days every 14±2 days |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apatinib | Drug | 250 mg once daily (QD) oral dosing. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Objective response rate (ORR) | ORR is defined as the percentage of participants who have best overall response (BOR) of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) at the time of data cutoff as assessed by RECIST 1.1 | From date of first dose of study drug until disease progression, development of unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or sponsor termination (up to approximately 3 years) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The disease control rate (DCR) | DCR is defined as the percentage of participants who have best overall response (BOR) of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) or stable disease (SD) at the time of data cutoff as assessed by RECIST 1.1 | From date of first dose of study drug until disease progression, stable disease, development of unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or sponsor termination (up to approximately 3 years) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Age 18 ≤ 70, male or female;
Clinical or pathologically confirmed BCLC B (tumor numbers ≥ 4) or C stage hepatocellular carcinoma (except intracranial metastasis);
At least one intrahepatic evaluable tumor existed, intrahepatic tumor is the primary tumor burden (according to RECIST v1.1, the long diameter of spiral CT scan of the measurable lesion is ≥ 10 mm or the short diameter of enlarged lymph nodes is ≥ 15 mm);
No previous systematic (including systematic study drugs) HCC treatment;
No contraindications of carrizumab, apatinib and NK cell therapy;
Patients who have previously received local treatment (such as microwave ablation, radiofrequency ablation, absolute ethanol or acetic acid injection, cryoablation, high intensity focused ultrasound, transcatheter arterial chemoembolization or perfusion chemotherapy, etc.), A. if the focus has not received local treatment before, it can be used as the target focus; b. If the focus has received local treatment before, it can be used as the target focus after the progress is evaluated according to RECIST v1.1 standard;
Child-Pugh score small or equal to 7 points (Child-Pugh A-B);
Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks;
ECOG score: 0 to 1 (according to the ECOG score classification);
The subjects voluntarily joined the study, signed the informed consent form, had good compliance and cooperated with the follow-up;
For female that non-surgical sterilization or in childbearing age need to use a medically approved contraceptive (such as an intrauterine device, contraceptive or condom) during the study period and within 3 months after the end of the study treatment period; For female that non-surgical sterilization or in childbearing age must have a negative serum or urine HCG test within 72 hours prior to study enrollment; and must be nonlactating; for male patients whose partner in a childbearing age, effective methods of contraception should be given during the trial and at the end of Camrelizumab injection.
The laboratory parameters meets the following requirements (no blood components and cell growth factors are allowed within 14 days before the first dose):
Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 × 109 / L; Platelets ≥ 50 × 109 / L; Hemoglobin ≥ 80 g / L; Biochemical examination shall meet the following standards: TBIL < 1.5 × ULN; ALT and AST < 5 × ULN; Bun and Cr ≤ 1 × The clearance rate of ULN or endogenous creatinine ≥ 50ml / min (Cockcroft Gault formula).
Stable coagulation function: INR ≤ 1.5, PTT < 1.2 times the upper limit of normal value (except for tumor related anticoagulant therapy).
Anti HBV therapy should be initiated before enrollment for patients with detectable HBV DNA.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Guosheng Yuan, PhD. | Contact | 86-20-62787430 | guoshengyuan1991@163.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jinzhang Chen, MD. | Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University | Recruiting | Guangzhou | Guangdong | 510515 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 37981041 | Derived | Uong TNT, Yoon M, Chung IJ, Nam TK, Ahn SJ, Jeong JU, Song JY, Kim YH, Nguyen HPQ, Cho D, Chu TH, Dang GC, Nguyen NPNM. Direct Tumor Irradiation Potentiates Adoptive NK Cell Targeting Against Parental and Stemlike Cancer in Human Liver Cancer Models. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2024 May 1;119(1):234-250. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2023.11.023. Epub 2023 Nov 21. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006528 | Carcinoma, Hepatocellular |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000230 | Adenocarcinoma |
| D002277 | Carcinoma |
| D009375 | Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C553458 | apatinib |
| C000631724 | camrelizumab |
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| Camrelizumab | Drug | 200 mg intravenously every 2 weeks. |
|
| NK cell | Drug | Cord blood derived NK cells 4 cycles, one cycle is defined as: total cells ≥1×109 per time, continuous intravenous infusion for 2 days every 14±2 days |
|
| The median progression free survival time (mPFS) | The progression free survival time (mPFS) defined as the time from the first study dose date to the date of first documentation of disease progression as assessed by RECIST 1.1 | From date of first dose of study drug to the date of first documentation of disease progression (up to approximately 3 years) |
| The median overall survival time (mOS) | OS is measured from the start date of the Treatment Phase (date of first study dose) until date of death from any cause. Participants who are lost to follow-up and the participants who are alive at the date of data cutoff will be censored at the date the participant was last known alive or the cut-off date, whichever comes earlier. | From the start date of the Treatment Phase until date of death from any cause (up to approximately 3 years) |
| Progression free survival rate at 12 months | The progression free survival time defined as the time from the first study dose date to the date of first documentation of disease progression as assessed by RECIST 1.1 | From date of first dose of study drug to the date of first documentation of disease progression or death, whichever occurs first (up to approximately 3 years) |
| Overall survival rate at 12 months | OS is measured from the start date of the Treatment Phase (date of first study dose) until date of death from any cause. Participants who are lost to follow-up and the participants who are alive at the date of data cutoff will be censored at the date the participant was last known alive or the cut-off date, whichever comes earlier. | From date of first dose of study drug to the date of first documentation of death from any cause, whichever occurs first (up to approximately 3 years) |
| Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v5.0 | Safety will be evaluated according to the NCI CTCAE Version 5.0. All observations pertinent to the safety of the study medication will be recorded on the CRF and included in the final report. | From the start date of the Treatment Phase until date of death from any cause (up to approximately 3 years) |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D008113 | Liver Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D008107 | Liver Diseases |