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Terminated due to hurdles of obtaining regulatory approval.
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Rationale: CBD is commonly being used as an over-the-counter treatment for musculoskeletal pain; however, no clinical trial has been performed to establish efficacy of CBD in humans for musculoskeletal pain.
Hypothesis: CBD is more effective than placebo for relieving pain and improving patient-reported outcomes for musculoskeletal pain.
Study Design: The study design with be a double-blind, randomized controlled trial with crossover. Treatment will be blinded to the subjects and investigators. Patients will be randomly assigned 2 weeks of the CBD or control and then crossover to the other condition for 2 additional weeks. Patients will apply the CBD or control cream to the affected area twice daily (approximately every 12 hours) for 1 hour. Subjects will be advised to observe for physiologic changes, skin changes, or other adverse effects.
Study Population: 100 subjects presenting with musculoskeletal pain over the age of 18 will be recruited from the University of Virginia from the Hand Center or Primary Care Clinic.
Description of Sites/Facilities Enrolling Participants: This will be a single-site study conducted at the University of Virginia in the Hand Center and the Primary Care Clinic.
Description of Study Intervention: The study design will be a double-blind randomized control trial with crossover. Treatment will be blinded to the subjects and investigators. Patients will be randomly assigned 2 weeks of the case (CBD) or control cream and then crossover to the other cream for 2 more weeks with a 1-week washout interval between. Patients will apply the topical cream to the affected body region or joint two times daily for 1 hour. The subjects will be advised to observe for physiologic changes, skin changes, or other adverse effects. If mild to severe adverse events are noticed, the creams will be removed immediately, and appropriate care and observation will be taken. Each condition will last for 2 weeks and then subjects will be contacted by the study coordinator to facilitate crossover into the other condition following a 1-week washout period. To capture any delayed-onset adverse events, including those related to skin changes that might develop after the drug is discontinued, subjects will attend a follow-up visit seven days following the last dose of investigational cream.
Study Duration: This study will last one year from the beginning of subject recruitment to data analysis.
Participant Duration: Subjects will be enrolled in this study for approximately seven (7) weeks from Screening until the final Study Visit.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Active Comparator: Start with CBD | Active Comparator | The study design with be a double-blind, randomized controlled trial with crossover. Treatment will be blinded to the subjects and investigators. Patients will be randomly assigned 2 weeks of the CBD and then crossover to the other condition (Shea butter only) for 2 additional weeks. Patients will apply the topical cream to the affected body region or joint two times daily for 1 hour. Subjects will be advised to observe for physiologic changes, skin changes, or other adverse effects. |
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| Active Comparator: Start with control (Shea butter) | Active Comparator | The study design with be a double-blind, randomized controlled trial with crossover. Treatment will be blinded to the subjects and investigators. Patients will be randomly assigned 2 weeks of Shea butter and then crossover to the other condition (CBD) for 2 additional weeks. Patients will apply the topical cream to the affected body region or joint two times daily for 1 hour. Subjects will be advised to observe for physiologic changes, skin changes, or other adverse effects. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CBD | Drug | Topical CBD 50 mg/ml applied in 1mL amounts twice daily |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of participants with change in The PROMIS-29 (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System) during intervention and at follow-up. | PROMIS-29 will measure health-related quality of life and is a validated, 29 question survey divided into seven sub-domains of function including physical functioning, social function, pain interference, pain intensity, sleep, depression, and anxiety, where a higher score indicates more pain interference. | [Time Frame: Every 1 week during intervention and 1 week washout, up to 7 weeks.] |
| Change from baseline in Visual Analog Pain (VAS) Score during intervention and at follow-up. | The VAS score is a unidimensional measure of pain intensity and is a validated, subjective measure for acute and chronic pain. A patient is asked to indicate his/her perceived pain intensity along a horizontal line (from 0 to 100), and this rating is then measured from the left edge with higher numbers indicating more pain. | [Time Frame: Every 1 week during intervention and 1 week washout, up to 7 weeks.] |
| Change from baseline in Single Assessment Numerical Evaluation (SANE) | The SANE score is a validated metric for musculoskeletal pain which can be applied to any joint or region of interest. The patient is asked to rate his/her pain from 0-100. Patients rate their current illness score in relation to their pre-injury baseline. | [Time Frame: Every 1 week during intervention and 1 week washout, up to 7 weeks.] |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Rate of side effects using novel CBD cream. | Side effects will be assessed at each encounter clinical evaluation by patient report in a Symptom Diary. All side effects thought to be secondary to CBD will be documented. | [Time Frame: Daily during intervention and 1 week washout, up to 7 weeks.] |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Brent DeGeorge, MD, PhD | University of Virginia | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Virginia | Charlottesville | Virginia | 22903 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D059352 | Musculoskeletal Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009135 | Muscular Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
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Randomized controlled trial with crossover
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| Control | Other | Topical shea butter applied in 1mL amounts twice daily |
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| D012816 |
| Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |