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Slow enrollment and financial limitations
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This is a 2-part, phase 1/2, open-label, multicenter study designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of fadraciclib (formerly CYC065) administered orally BID. This study consists of Phase 1 and Phase 2 components in subjects with Leukemia or Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) who have progressed despite having standard therapy or for which no standard therapy exists.
Phase 1 part of the study will consist of a dose-escalation and a dose-finding component.
Phase 2 will enroll subjects AML, CLL, or MDS, into 7 groups:
Group 1: Subjects with AML or MDS having marrow blasts over > 10%, who have experienced an inadequate response or progression on venetoclax combinations with either HMAs or low dose Ara-C or similar venetoclax combinations
Group 2: Fadraciclib: Subjects with AML or MDS relapsed/refractory having marrow blasts over > 10% with FLT3, KIT, MAPK pathway (N and K RAS, BRAF, PTPN11, NF1) mutations after at least 1 line of prior therapy.
Group 3: Fadraciclib: Subjects with CLL who have progressed on 2 or more lines of therapy, including a Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor and venetoclax.
Group 4: Fadraciclib plus azacitidine: Subjects with AML or MDS who have progressed after therapy with an HMA.
Group 5: Fadraciclib plus venetoclax: Subjects with AML or MDS who have progressed after therapy with venetoclax.
Group 6: Fadraciclib plus venetoclax: Subjects with CLL or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) who have progressed after therapy with venetoclax.
Group 7: Basket cohort: Leukemia types suspected to have a related mechanism of action such as MCL1, or MYC amplification/over-expression not included in previous groups
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Phase I Dose escalation | Experimental | Phase 1 = fadraciclib administered orally in escalating doses starting at 50mg bid MWF for 3 weeks of a 4-week cycle. Subsequent cohorts will escalate in dose and schedule until optimized phase 2 dose and schedule is achieved. |
|
| Phase 2 | Experimental | Recommended fadraciclib phase 2 dose and schedule administered orally in 28-day cycles. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| fadraciclib | Drug | Fadraciclib is a highly selective, orally- and intravenously- available, 2nd generation amino-purine inhibitor of CDK2 and CDK9. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Maximum tolerated dose | The incidence rate of dose-limiting toxicities (first cycle only) at each dose level | 6 months |
| Overall Response Rate (ORR) | Assessment of response criteria according to iwCLL criteria for CLL/SLL and IWG criteria for AML and MDS. | 18 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Adverse events | Type, frequency, and severity of adverse drug reactions | 24 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pharmacodynamics | To investigate CDK9-dependent transcription inhibition as assessed by differential target gene expression relative to baseline. | 6 months |
| Pharmacogenomics | To investigate plasma cell-free DNA mutation and copy number variation profile of fadraciclib as determined by NGS. |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Subjects with known active leptomeningeal involvement by AML.
Subjects who have not received vaccines for SARS-COV-2 within the last 3 months and have suspected signs and symptoms of COVID-19 or a recent history (within 14 days) of contact with any COVID-19 positive subject/isolation/quarantine or subjects with confirmed COVID-19.
Subjects with a history of another primary malignancy, other than:
Any other clinically significant acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition or any laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with study drug administration or may interfere with the interpretation of study results.
Diseases that significantly affect GI absorption of fadraciclib.
Subjects who have impaired cardiac function or clinically significant cardiac disease.
Presence of active chronic inflammatory bowel disease (ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease) or GI perforation within 6 months of enrollment.
Presence of an active infection requiring IV antibiotics.
Presence of known history of human immunodeficiency virus-1/2 with uncontrolled viral load and on medications that may interfere with metabolism.
Presence of active hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV).
Subject has received systemic anticancer therapy (including investigational therapy), radiotherapy, or immunotherapy < 14 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is shorter) prior to administration of Dose 1 of study drug on Day 1 or have not recovered from the side effects of such therapy.
Major surgery/surgical therapy for any cause within 4 weeks of the first dose.
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| City of Hope | Duarte | California | 91010 | United States | ||
| MD Anderson Cancer Center |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007938 | Leukemia |
| D009190 | Myelodysplastic Syndromes |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D006402 | Hematologic Diseases |
| D006425 | Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C000621593 | CYC065 |
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|
| 24 months |
| Correlative studies | To investigate effect on epigenetics, immunomodulation and apoptotic pathway | 24 months |
| Houston |
| Texas |
| 77030 |
| United States |
| D001855 | Bone Marrow Diseases |