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This study will evaluate the safety of AlloRx Stem Cells® in subjects with Pitt Hopkins syndrome ages 2-45 with a molecularly confirmed pathogenic mutation in TCF4 or 18q deletion including TCF4. Participants will receive mesenchymal stem cells infusions every 3 months for a year with completion of outcome measures to assess the efficacy of the product.
This is a phase 1/2, randomized placebo controlled double blinded standard dose study to evaluate the safety and tolerability of AlloRx® stem cells in pediatric patients with a confirmed diagnosis of a TCF4 mutation consistent with haploinsufficiency causing PTHS. Approximately 26 patients (male and female) ages ≥ 2 and≤ 45 years of age with a genetically confirmed diagnosis of Pitt-Hopkins syndrome caused by molecular findings consistent with a pathogenic mutation in the gene TCF4. Written informed consent will be obtained from the patient's parent or legal guardian/ authorized representative (LAR) prior to participation in the study. The study includes screening, baseline, treatment and safety follow up periods. The procedure for intravenous administration is performed under the supervision of clinician with experience caring for patients with PTHS.
Each patient will remain inpatient for at least 24 hours after the initial dose of AlloRx, for frequent vital sign monitoring, electrocardiogram (ECG), blood and urine safety tests, and neurologic assessments. Investigators will work closely with the parent/legal guardian to ensure that any signs of discomfort/distress are immediately communicated to study staff. For the administration of the initial dose of study drug in each study cohort, patients will be dosed in a sequential fashion with no more than one patient receiving their first dose of study drug on the same day.
An independent data DSMB will review all safety and laboratory data throughout the study on a periodic basis and ad hoc should an SAE occur. The DSMB will also review all available safety data when all patients have received 2 doses of AlloRx and have had at least two weeks of follow-up in order to determine if it is safe to dose the next patient.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intervention Arm 1 | Active Comparator | AlloRx Stem Cells IV infusion treatment |
|
| Intervention Arm 2 | Placebo Comparator | IV infusion of normal saline |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AlloRx Stem Cells® | Biological | Umbilical cord-derived allogeneic mesenchymal stem cells |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Safety: Incidence of adverse events improvement) in one or more areas of ailments related to PTHS | Collection of all adverse events (AEs) | Change from baseline to day 456 (end of study) |
| Safety: Incidence of serious adverse events | Collection of all serious adverse events | Change from baseline to day 456 (end of study) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in motor function in individuals with PTHS | Ambulation measures by video and wearable device | Change from baseline to day 456 (end of study) |
| Change in communication abilities in individuals with PTHS. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C537403 | Pitt-Hopkins syndrome |
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Randomized Placebo Controlled Double Blinded
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| Placebo control | Other | Placebo infusion without mesenchymal stem cells |
|
Observer-Reported Communication Ability Measure (ORCA)
| Change from baseline to day 456 (end of study) |
| Change in sleep habits | Sleep diary | Change from baseline to day 456 (end of study) |
| Change in gastrointestinal health | Gastrointestinal Health Questionnaire | Change from baseline to day 456 (end of study) |
| Change in breath holding spells | Diary of breath holding spells | Change from baseline to day 456 (end of study) |
| Change in cognition | Bayley Scales of Infant Development (BSID-4) | Change from baseline to day 456 (end of study) |
| Change in adaptive function | Vineland Adaptive Behavioral Scale-3 | Change from baseline to day 456 (end of study) |
| Change in autistic features | Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS) | Change from baseline to day 456 (end of study) |
| Change in parent assessment of quality of life | Pediatric Quality of Life Questionnaire | Change from baseline to day 456 (end of study) |
| Change in global clinical status | PTHS-specific Clinical Global Impression Scale | Change from baseline to day 456 (end of study) |