Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Background: Online interventions can be a fast, cost-efficient, and convenient medium for providing breast cancer patients (BCP) with access to evidence-based interventions that address their emotional needs. As true as that may be, online interventions are still a novel research area that struggles in implementation.
Objectives: This study aims to determine the acceptability, feasibility, and efficacy of Oncovox, an iACT-BC, a guided internet delivered ACT intervention designed to improve psychosocial outcomes in BCP diagnosed within the last two years when compared to treatment as usual. The primary outcomes in this study are health related quality of life, behavioural activation, symptom interference and reward observation. The secondary outcomes are psychosocial distress, anxiety and depression and psychological flexibility.
Methods: A two-arm, parallel, open label, waiting list randomised controlled trial will investigate the effectiveness, feasibility, and acceptability of Oncovox.
Expected results: It is anticipated that Oncovox will show to be effective, feasible and acceptable programme in improving health related quality of life, behavioural activation, symptom interference, reward observation, psychological distress, anxiety, depression, and psychological flexibility in BCP diagnosed in the last two years, as opposing to a waiting list control under treatment as usual.
An exploratory moderator analysis will be employed to the assess the significance of Time x Group as well as Time x Group x Surgery type interactions for all outcome and process variables. A mediation analysis to assess the effect of psychological flexibility on the outcomes will also be applied.
The results of this research will be published in accordance with CONSORT 2010 and CONSORT-EHEALTH guidelines and should be available for publication in September 2022.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| iACT-BC: Oncovox experimental | Experimental | A guided internet-delivered ACT intervention to improve psychosocial outcomes in BCP diagnosed in the past two years. |
|
| Wait list control group | No Intervention | Wait list, treatment as usual |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| iACT-BC: Oncovox | Behavioral | A guided internet-delivered ACT intervention to improve psychosocial outcomes in BCP diagnosed in the past two years |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Quality of life - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Breast (FACT-B) | A a 37-item instrument designed to measure five domains of HRQOL in breast cancer patients: Physical, social, emotional, functional well-being as well as a breast-cancer subscale (BCS). | Change from baseline to post-intervention (10 weeks after enrollment), Follow ups at 1, 2 and 12 months |
| Behavioral activation - Behavioral activation scale (BAS) | Assessing the appetitive-motivational system that is activated by reward consumption and conditioned signals of reward or non-punishment, triggering approach behaviour. | Change from baseline to post-intervention (10 weeks after enrollment), Follow ups at 1, 2 and 12 months |
| Symptom interference - MD Anderson Symptom Inventory (MDASI) | Severity of symptoms experienced by patients with cancer and the interference with daily living caused by these symptoms. | Change from baseline to post-intervention (10 weeks after enrollment), Follow ups at 1, 2 and 12 months |
| Reward observation - Environmental reward observation scale (EROS) | Reports on quantity and availability of reinforcement received by patient from environment | Change from baseline to post-intervention (10 weeks after enrollment), Follow ups at 1, 2 and 12 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Distress - Distress Thermometer (DT) | a multifactorial unpleasant experience of a psychological (i.e., cognitive, behavioral, emotional), social, spiritual and/or physical nature that may interfere with the ability to cope effectively with cancer, its physical symptoms, and its treatment. | Change from baseline to post-intervention (10 weeks after enrollment), Follow ups at 1, 2 and 12 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Participants' attitudes towards internet interventions | Attitudes towards internet interventions survey (ATTIS) Attitudes towards internet interventions survey (ATTIS) | Change from baseline to post-intervention (10 weeks after enrollment), Follow ups at 1, 2 and 12 months |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Only female BC diagnosis
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Silvia M Nicolescu, Ms | Babes-Bolyai University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Babes-Bolyai University | Cluj-Napoca | 400015 | Romania |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001943 | Breast Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D001941 | Breast Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Anxiety & depression - Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) | Measures anxiety and depression in a general medical population of patients | Change from baseline to post-intervention (10 weeks after enrollment), Follow ups at 1, 2 and 12 months |
| Psychological flexibility - Acceptance and Action Questionnaire for Cancer (AAQ-II-C) | Scale used to assess psychological inflexibility. | Change from baseline to post-intervention (10 weeks after enrollment), Follow ups at 1, 2 and 12 months |
| D017437 |
| Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |