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This is a multi-center, case-driven, randomized, double-blinded, and placebo-controlled Phase Ⅲb clinical trial of COVID-19 Vaccine manufactured by Sinovac Research & Development Co., Ltd.The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of the booster dose after two doses of CoronaVac® against RT-PCR confirmed symptomatic COVID-19 cases in participants aged 18 years and above.
This is a multi-center, case-driven, randomized, double-blinded, and placebo-controlled Phase Ⅲb clinical trial of COVID-19 Vaccine manufactured by Sinovac Research & Development Co., Ltd.The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of the booster dose after two doses of CoronaVac® against RT-PCR confirmed symptomatic COVID-19 cases in participants aged 18 years and above.A total of 13,800 participants aged 18 years and above, who have received 2 doses CoronaVac® in an interval between 21-56 days will be enrolled.Participants will be enrolled and randomly assigned into 3 groups at a ratio of 1:1:1 to receive a booster dose of medium-dose or high-dose COVID-19 Vaccine or placebo 5-8 months after their second dose.Efficacy assessments will include the surveillance for COVID-19-like symptoms, the laboratory confirmation of SARS-CoV-2 infection by RT-PCR, and recording of COVID-19-related hospitalizations.All participants will be monitored for immediate reactions (within 30 minutes) after the booster dose vaccination, adverse events of special interest (AESIs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) for 6 months after booster dose inoculation. In addition,participants in reactogenicity subgroup will be monitored for local and systemic solicited adverse events (AEs) within 7 days and the unsolicited AEs within 28 days.Immunogenicity assessments will be determined by neutralizing and anti-SARS-CoV-2 S-protein antibodies in subgroup participants. The participants in the immunogenicity subgroup will be in the reactogenicity subgroup as well.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Medium-dose group | Experimental | 4800 participants including 3400 participants aged 18-59 years ,1200 participants aged 60 years and above who have received 2 doses of CoronaVac® (medium-dose COVID-19 Vaccine) in an interval between 21-56 days will receive a booster dose of medium-dose COVID-19 Vaccine 5-8 months after their second dose. |
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| High-dose group | Experimental | 4800 participants including 3400 participants aged 18-59 years,1200 participants aged 60 years and above who have received 2 doses of CoronaVac® (medium-dose COVID-19 Vaccine) in an interval between 21-56 days will receive a booster dose of high-dose COVID-19 Vaccine 5-8 months after their second dose. |
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| Placebo group | Placebo Comparator | 4800 participants including 3400 participants aged 18-59 years,1200 participants aged 60 years and above who have received 2 doses of CoronaVac® (medium-dose COVID-19 Vaccine) in an interval between 21-56 days will receive a booster dose of placebo 5-8 months after their second dose. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medium-dosage COVID-19 Vaccine,Inactivated | Biological | The COVID-19 vaccine,inactivated was manufactured by Sinovac Research& Development Co., Ltd..600SU Inactivated SARS-COV-2 virus in 0·5 mL of aluminium hydroxide solution per injection. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Efficacy index -COVID-19 incidence | COVID-19 incidence per 100 person-years of follow-up based on laboratory confirmed cases in participants aged 18 years and above, 6 months after booster dose | 6 months after booster dose |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Efficacy index -Confirmed hospitalized/severe/death incidence of COVID-19 | Confirmed hospitalized/severe/death COVID-19 incidence per 100 person-years of follow-up based on laboratory confirmed cases, 6 months after booster dose | 6 months after booster dose |
| Safety index-Local reactions |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Javed Khan, Master | Rehman Medical Institute | Principal Investigator |
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| High-dosage COVID-19 Vaccine,Inactivated | Biological | The COVID-19 vaccine,inactivated was manufactured by Sinovac Research& Development Co., Ltd.1200SU inactivated virus in 0.5 mL of aluminium hydroxide solution per injection. |
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| Placebo-comparator group | Biological | The composition is aluminium hydroxide with no antigen ,0 SU/0.5 mL,The appearance of the placebo is consistent with the vaccine, which is a milky-white suspension. |
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Local reactions for up to 7 days after booster dose |
| Up to 7 days after booster dose |
| Safety index-Systemic events | Systemic events for up to 7 days after booster dose | Up to 7 days after booster dose |
| Safety index-AEs | AEs for up to 28 days after booster dose | Up to 28 days after booster dose |
| Safety index-SAEs | SAEs for up to 6 months after booster dose | Up to 6 months after booster dose |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000086382 | COVID-19 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011024 | Pneumonia, Viral |
| D011014 | Pneumonia |
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D018352 | Coronavirus Infections |
| D003333 | Coronaviridae Infections |
| D030341 | Nidovirales Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C000722216 | sinovac COVID-19 vaccine |
| D000536 | Aluminum Hydroxide |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006878 | Hydroxides |
| D000468 | Alkalies |
| D007287 | Inorganic Chemicals |
| D017607 | Aluminum Compounds |
| D000838 | Anions |
| D007477 | Ions |
| D004573 | Electrolytes |
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