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Obesity is associated with difficult intubation rate of 30%, and this study was performed to compare the use of McCoy laryngoscope and C-MAC D-blade video laryngoscope for intubation in obese patients. A total 104 patients with body mass index (BMI) ≥ 35kg/m² scheduled for general anesthesia were randomly assigned to be intubated with McCoy laryngoscope or C-MAC D-blade video laryngoscope. The primary outcome was intubation time, and secondary outcomes were mask ventilation scale, intubation difficulty scale (IDS), percentage of glottis opening (POGO) score, and hemodynamic variables including mean arterial pressure, heart rate and saturation.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| McCoy group | Active Comparator | Patients were intubated with McCoy laryngoscope. |
|
| C-MAC group | Experimental | Patients were intubated with C-MAC D-blade video laryngoscope. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| McCoy laryngoscope | Device | Patients scheduled for general anesthesia were intubated with McCoy laryngoscope. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Intubation time | Timing measurement began when the laryngoscope blade was inserted in patients' mouth and ended when end tidal carbon dioxide tracing was detected in the monitor. | The patients were excluded in this study if intubation time was over 90 seconds. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hallym university sacred heart hospital | Anyang-si | Gyeonggi-do | 14066 | South Korea |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009765 | Obesity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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| C-MAC D-blade video laryngoscope | Device | Patients scheduled for general anesthesia were intubated with C-MAC D-blade video laryngoscope. |
|
| D001835 |
| Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |