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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCI-2021-12884 | Other Identifier | NCI-CTRP-Clinical Trial Reporting Registry |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| AstraZeneca | INDUSTRY |
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This is a phase II randomized study of standard of care (SOC) neo-adjuvant cisplatin chemotherapy (NAC) versus NAC plus durvalumab in patients with either clinical or pathologic intra-pelvic node-positive urothelial carcinoma of the bladder. Patients with cTanyN1-3M0 via American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 8th edition staging30 will be considered tor enrollment in this trial. We plan to enroll 60 patients. Patients will be randomized 2:1 to the intervention arm with durvalumab plus NAC vs SOC NAC. In patients randomized to receive, durvalumab will be continued as maintenance every 4 weeks until either relapse or 1 year, whichever event occurs first.
Tissue collection will occur as a biopsy prior to initiation of neo-adjuvant therapy via both transurethral biopsy of bladder and lymph node biopsy. Tissue will again be collected at the time of radical cystectomy or, in patients who are no longer surgical candidates, in the form of biopsy as standard of care. Blood and urine will be collected at baseline, week 2, week 6, week 16, and at the 6 week-post surgery visit for analysis of correlative studies.
Primary Objective:
• To estimate the difference in pathologic complete response rate as defined as no evidence of disease (ypT0N0) or carcinoma in situ within the bladder only (ypTcisN0) in patients after administration of the combination of dose-dense MVAC and durvalumab versus dose-dense MVAC alone.
Secondary Objectives:
Correlative Objectives:
• Exploratory biomarkers to study the correlation between immunological and molecular changes in tumor tissues and peripheral blood with pathologic complete response, time until relapse and rate of adverse events, with a specific emphasis upon comparison of tissue samples in patients exposed to combination dose-dense MVAC and durvalumab versus dose-dense MVAC alone
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arm A: Standard of Care with dose-dense MVAC | Experimental | The patient will receive treatment every 14 days for up to 6 cycles in the neoadjuvant setting. |
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| Arm B: Intervention with dose-dense MVAC plus Durvalumab | Experimental | Durvalumab will be administered one week prior to the initial cycle of dose-dense MVAC and then with each additional cycle of dose-dense MVAC on Arm B |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abiraterone acetate | Other | Given by IV |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To estimate the difference in the pathologic complete response rate. | through study completion, an average of 1 year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Patients must have histological diagnosis of urothelial carcinoma of the bladder and must meet criteria for stage cTanyN1-3M0 disease via AJCC 8th edition staging criteria30
Patients must provide tissue by agreeing to transurethethral biopsy of the bladder and the lymph node prior to initiating treatment. If patient is unable or unwilling to undergo biopsy at screening and tissue is available, patient may be eligibile per PI discretion.
Patients must be ≥18 years of age.
Patients must have pelvic lymph node amenable for biopsy as assessed by treating MD and interventional radiologist.
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0 or 1.
Patients must have a life expectancy of at least 12 weeks.
Patients must have body weight >30 kg.
Left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 50%.
Adequate organ function as defined below:
Hematological i. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,500/mcL. ii. Platelets ≥100,000 / mcL. iii. Hemoglobin ≥9 g/dL
Renal iv. Creatinine clearance > 50 ml/min as calculated by the Cockgroft Gault formula as:
1. CLCR = {[(140-age) × weight)]/(72 x SCR) × 0.85 (if female), where CLCR (creatinine clearance) is measured in mL/min, age is expressed in years, weight in kilograms (kg), and SCR (serum creatinine) in mg/dL.
Hepatic v. Serum total bilirubin ≤1.5xULN OR Direct bilirubin ≤ULN for subjects with total bilirubin levels >1.5xULN. vi. AST and ALT ≤2.5xULN OR ≤5xULN for subjects with liver metastases.
Coagulation vii. International Normalized Ratio (INR) or Prothrombin Time (PT) ≤1.5xULN unless subject is receiving anticoagulant therapy as long as PT or PTT is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants. viii. Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (aPTT) ≤1.5xULN unless subject is receiving anticoagulant therapy as long as PT or PTT is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants.
Women of child-bearing potential MUST have a negative serum or urine HCG test unless prior tubal ligation (>/= 1 year before screening), total hysterectomy or menopause (defined as 12 consecutive months of amenorrhea). Patients should not become pregnant or breastfeed while on this study. Sexually active patients must agree to use dual contraception for the duration of study participation and for 90 days after receipt of last drug on active treatment.
Ability to understand and willingness to sign informed consent from prior to initiation of the study and any study procedures.
Willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, and other study procedures.
Exclusion Criteria:
Has metastatic disease to lymph nodes outside of the pelvis or to visceral sites as seen on imaging.
CTCAE v5.0 Grade ≥ 2 neuropathy.
CTCAE v5.0 Grade ≥ 2 hearing loss.
New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV heart failure defined as:
Known active Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C infection (HCV-DNA positive), or HIV infection.
Current or prior use of immunosuppressive medication within 28 days before the first dose of study drug, with the exceptions of intranasal and inhaled corticosteroids or systemic corticosteroids at physiological doses, which are not to exceed 10 mg/day of prednisone, or an equivalent corticosteroid. Systemic steroid administration required to manage toxicities arising from chemotherapy and/or immunotherapy delivered as part of the therapy on trial is allowed.
Prior exposure to any anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 (including durvalumab) antibody.
Active or prior documented autoimmune disease within the past 2 years. NOTE: Patients with vitiligo, Grave's disease, or psoriasis not requiring systemic treatment (within the past 2 years) are not excluded.
History of primary immunodeficiency.
History of allogeneic organ transplant.
Receipt of live attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to the first dose of IP. Note:
Patients, if enrolled, should not receive live vaccine whilst receiving IP and up to 30 days after the last dose of IP.
Exceptions include basal cell carcinoma of the skin, organ confined adenocarcinoma of the prostate, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that has undergone potentially curative therapy or in situ cervical cancer. Patients may not have received systemic cytotoxic chemotherapy within 1 year of study entry.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Matthew Campbell | M.D. Anderson Cancer Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indiana University | Bloomington | Indiana | 47405 | United States | ||
| M D Anderson Cancer Center |
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| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| M D Anderson Cancer Center website | View source |
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| Durvalumab | Drug | Given by IV |
|
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| Methotrexate | Drug | Given by IV |
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| Vinblastine | Drug | Given by IV |
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| Doxorubicin Hydrochloride | Drug | Given by IV |
|
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| Cisplatin | Drug | Given by IV |
|
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| Houston |
| Texas |
| 77030 |
| United States |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002295 | Carcinoma, Transitional Cell |
| D001749 | Urinary Bladder Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002277 | Carcinoma |
| D009375 | Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D014571 | Urologic Neoplasms |
| D014565 | Urogenital Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D001745 | Urinary Bladder Diseases |
| D014570 | Urologic Diseases |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000069501 | Abiraterone Acetate |
| C000613593 | durvalumab |
| D008727 | Methotrexate |
| D014747 | Vinblastine |
| D004317 | Doxorubicin |
| D002945 | Cisplatin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000736 | Androstenes |
| D000731 | Androstanes |
| D013256 | Steroids |
| D000072473 | Fused-Ring Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D000630 | Aminopterin |
| D011622 | Pterins |
| D011621 | Pteridines |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D014748 | Vinca Alkaloids |
| D046948 | Secologanin Tryptamine Alkaloids |
| D026121 | Indole Alkaloids |
| D000470 | Alkaloids |
| D007211 | Indoles |
| D054836 | Indolizidines |
| D007212 | Indolizines |
| D003630 | Daunorubicin |
| D018943 | Anthracyclines |
| D009279 | Naphthacenes |
| D011084 | Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons |
| D006841 | Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D000617 | Aminoglycosides |
| D006027 | Glycosides |
| D002241 | Carbohydrates |
| D017606 | Chlorine Compounds |
| D007287 | Inorganic Chemicals |
| D017672 | Nitrogen Compounds |
| D017671 | Platinum Compounds |
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