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Coronary heart disease (CAD) is caused by myocardial ischemia, hypoxia or necrosis due to coronary artery stenosis, spasm or obstruction. Although standard drug therapy can greatly improve the prognosis of patients with CAD after percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI), these patients are still at high risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE).
At present, the concept of residual inflammation risk (RIR) has aroused widespread concern. RIR is an important independent risk in patients with CAD. Foreign studies indicate that hsCRP ≥ 2mg / L is the definition standard of RIR in CAD. In China, there is no defined value of RIR for patients undergoing PCI, and the incidence of RIR has not been investigated clearly. At the same time, the impact of dynamic changes of hsCRP on MACE in PCI population needs to be further explored. Therefore, in this study, we plan to recruit patients undergoing PCI, and observe the impact of RIR by serial hsCRP measurements on the prognosis of these patients followed up for 5 years.
Serial hsCRP measurements with ≥ 4 weeks between both measurements are defined in this analysis. Time-to-event is measured from first hsCRP measurement.
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) | Composite endpoint of all-cause death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal stroke, and revascularization due to ischemia | 60 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| All-cause death | Death due to any cause | 60 months |
| Cardiovascular death | Death due to cardiovascular cause | 60 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients with coronary heart disease completed all planned PCI during hospitalization
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Miao Yu, Doctor | Contact | +8613995562434 | yumiaodavid@126.com |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Department of Cardiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology | Recruiting | Wuhan | Hubei | 430022 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 28845751 | Result | Ridker PM, Everett BM, Thuren T, MacFadyen JG, Chang WH, Ballantyne C, Fonseca F, Nicolau J, Koenig W, Anker SD, Kastelein JJP, Cornel JH, Pais P, Pella D, Genest J, Cifkova R, Lorenzatti A, Forster T, Kobalava Z, Vida-Simiti L, Flather M, Shimokawa H, Ogawa H, Dellborg M, Rossi PRF, Troquay RPT, Libby P, Glynn RJ; CANTOS Trial Group. Antiinflammatory Therapy with Canakinumab for Atherosclerotic Disease. N Engl J Med. 2017 Sep 21;377(12):1119-1131. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1707914. Epub 2017 Aug 27. | |
| 30358832 |
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| Nonfatal myocardial infarction | According to the fourth edition of the General Definition of Myocardial Infarction | 60 months |
| Revascularization due to ischemia | Ischemia driven revascularization, including repeated PCI or CABG due to recurrent or persistent ischemic symptoms | 60 months |
| In-stent thrombosis | In-stent thrombosis is determined based on the degree of certainty and the time after PCI | 60 months |
| Nonfatal stroke | Acute neurological deficits caused by pathological basis of cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, and cerebral venous sinus thrombosis affecting brain tissue | 60 months |
| Bleeding | According to the report from the Bleeding Academic Research Consortium | 60 months |
| Result |
| Kalkman DN, Aquino M, Claessen BE, Baber U, Guedeney P, Sorrentino S, Vogel B, de Winter RJ, Sweeny J, Kovacic JC, Shah S, Vijay P, Barman N, Kini A, Sharma S, Dangas GD, Mehran R. Residual inflammatory risk and the impact on clinical outcomes in patients after percutaneous coronary interventions. Eur Heart J. 2018 Dec 7;39(46):4101-4108. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehy633. |
| 26908943 | Result | Ridker PM. Residual inflammatory risk: addressing the obverse side of the atherosclerosis prevention coin. Eur Heart J. 2016 Jun 7;37(22):1720-2. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehw024. Epub 2016 Feb 22. No abstract available. |