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The main objective of the study is to determine the diagnostic performances of an ultraportable diagnostic ultrasound system for the assessment of liver fibrosis severity in patients with NASH, and to compare them to other non-invasive tests.
This is a prospective cross-sectional study that will recruit approximately 1000 patients across 30 clinical sites in Europe and the USA.
The target recruited population will include adult patients at risk of, or with known chronic liver diseases, whether or not screened for inclusion in NASH pharmaceutical trials.
After being informed about the study objectives and potential risks, patients who consent to participate will undergo an non-invasive external ultrasound exam of their liver using an ultraportable diagnostic ultrasound system. The system will derive quantitative information related to physical and acoustic properties of the liver tissue, which are known to correlate with the severity of chronic diffuse liver diseases such as fibrosis and steatosis.
The study will also assess the repeatability, reproducibility and robustness of quantitative parameters. Collected data will also enable exploring ultrasound-based liver tissue characterization correlated to NASH-specific histological lesions such as intra-hepatic inflammation and hepatic cell ballooning.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Main arm | Experimental | Main study arm |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ultrasound liver assessment | Device | The intervention consists in an ultrasound exam performed with the ultrasound medical device subject of the research. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Elastography diagnostic performance | Differences between areas under ROC curves for the ES1 liver stiffness measurement, used as a diagnostic measure of liver fibrosis severity, and other methods, in NASH patients. | At study completion, 1 year |
| Diagnostic performance estimates | Estimates of diagnostic performances at a defined cutoff, for binary diagnostic objectives (detect ≥ F2, ≥ F3, or F4):
| At study completion, 1 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Liver stiffness robustness indicators |
| At study completion, 1 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Exploratory outcome 1: Liver steatosis |
|
Inclusion Criteria:
Any of the following criteria:
Patients who consent in written to participate in the Clinical Investigation after being orally informed on the objectives and methods of the Clinical Investigation,
European patients covered by a social security program
Exclusion Criteria:
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008107 | Liver Diseases |
| D008103 | Liver Cirrhosis |
| D065626 | Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease |
| D005234 | Fatty Liver |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D005355 | Fibrosis |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D054459 | Elasticity Imaging Techniques |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014463 | Ultrasonography |
| D003952 | Diagnostic Imaging |
| D019937 | Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures |
| D003933 | Diagnosis |
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All patients recruited will receive routine care for liver assessment followed by an exam using the device subject of the research.
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|
| Equivalence with other methods |
| At study completion, 1 year |
| At study completion, 1 year |
| Exploratory outcome 2: Intra-hepatic inflammation and/or hepatocytes ballooning |
| At study completion, 1 year |
| Exploratory outcome 3: Liver NAS Score |
| At study completion, 1 year |