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This is a 3 part, phase 1 crossover study in healthy subjects to evaluate the pharmacokinetic profile of KVD824 following single and multiple doses of novel KVD824 modified-release formulations compared with a reference KVD824 immediate release formulation.
Part 1 of the study was a single-centre, open-label, non-randomised, 6-period crossover study designed to investigate the PK and safety of KVD824 MR prototype formulations (with or without an additional KVD824 IR capsule) compared to a reference KVD824 IR capsule formulation in healthy male and female subjects. Part 2 was an optional part designed to investigate the PK and safety of a selected KVD824 MR prototype tablet formulation (with or without an additional KVD824 IR capsule) in healthy male and female subjects in both the fed and fasted state. Note: this Part was not conducted as sufficient information on food effect was collected in the other Parts of the study.
Part 3 was a single-centre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multiple dose group study to investigate the PK and safety of a selected KVD824 MR prototype tablet formulation (with or without an additional KVD824 IR capsule) in healthy male and female subjects. Part 3 started following completion of Part 1.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Part 1 - Period 1 - Prototype 1 600 mg (single dose fasted) | Experimental | 600 mg (2 x 300 mg) KVD824 prototype 1 modified-release tablet dosed orally in fasted state as a single dose |
|
| Part 1 - Period 3 - Prototype 2 600 mg (single dose fasted) | Experimental | 600 mg (2 x 300 mg) KVD824 prototype 2 modified-release tablet dosed orally in fasted state as a single dose |
|
| Part 1 - Period 4 - Prototype 1 900 mg (single dose fasted) | Experimental | 900 mg (3 x 300 mg) KVD824 prototype 1 modified-release tablet dosed orally in fasted state as a single dose |
|
| Part 1 - Period 5 - Prototype 1 600 mg and Prototype 3 300 mg (single dose fasted) | Experimental | 600 mg (2 x 300 mg) KVD824 prototype 1 modified-release tablet plus 300 mg (1 x 300 mg) Prototype 3 dosed orally in fasted state as a single dose |
|
| Part 1 - Period 6 - Prototype 1 900 mg (single dose fed) | Experimental |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KVD824 Prototype 1 modified-release tablet | Drug | 300 mg modified-release tablet |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pharmacokinetics - Tlag | Time prior to the first measurable concentration after single and multiple doses of KVD824 | Days 1, 10 and 14 |
| Pharmacokinetics - Tmax | Time of maximum observed concentration after single and multiple doses of KVD824 with and without food | Days 1, 10 and 14 |
| Pharmacokinetics - Cmax | Maximum observed concentration after single and multiple doses of KVD824 with and without food | Days 1, 10 and 14 |
| Pharmacokinetics - Cmax/Dose | Maximum observed concentration divided by dose | Days 1, 10 and 14 |
| Pharmacokinetics - C12 | Plasma concentration observed at time 12 h after single and multiple doses | Days 1, 10 and 14 |
| Pharmacokinetics - C24 | Plasma concentration observed at time 24 h after single and multiple doses | Days 1, 10 and 14 |
| Pharmacokinetics - Ctrough | Concentration prior to the morning dose on Days 2-14 and prior to the evening dose on Days 2-13 | Days 2-14 |
| Pharmacokinetics - Cmin | Minimum observed concentration during the dosing interval (between dose time and dose time plus tau) after single and multiple doses of KVD824 with and without food |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Safety - Adverse Events | Number of Subjects with Adverse Events | Change from pre-dose to last visit (up to 14 days) |
| Safety - Serious Adverse Events | Number of Subjects with Serious Adverse Events |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KalVista Investigative Site | Nottingham | United Kingdom |
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Initial open-label crossover (Part 1) followed by double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled part (Part 3).
900 mg (3 x 300 mg) KVD824 prototype 1 modified-release tablet dosed orally in fed state as a single dose
|
| Part 3 - KVD824 Prototype 1 600 mg (multiple dose fed) | Experimental | 600 mg (2 x 300 mg) KVD824 prototype 1 modified-release tablet dosed orally twice daily in fed state for 13 days with a single dose on day 14. |
|
| Part 3 - Placebo to KVD824 Prototype 1 600 mg (multiple dose fed) | Placebo Comparator | Placebo to 600 mg KVD824 prototype 1 modified-release tablet dosed orally twice daily in fed state for 13 days with a single dose on day 14. |
|
| Part 3 - KVD824 Prototype 1 900 mg (multiple dose fed) | Experimental | 900 mg (3 x 300 mg) KVD824 prototype 1 modified-release tablet dosed orally twice daily in fed state for 13 days with a single dose on day 14. |
|
| Part 3 - Placebo to KVD824 Prototype 1 900 mg (multiple dose fed) | Placebo Comparator | Placebo to 900 mg KVD824 prototype 1 modified-release tablet dosed orally twice daily in fed state for 13 days with a single dose on day 14. |
|
| Part 3 - KVD824 Prototype 1 900 mg (multiple dose fasted) | Experimental | 900 mg (3 x 300 mg) KVD824 prototype 1 modified-release tablet dosed orally twice daily in fasted state for 13 days with a single dose on day 14. |
|
| Part 3 - Placebo to KVD824 Prototype 1 900 mg (multiple dose fasted) | Placebo Comparator | Placebo to 900 mg KVD824 prototype 1 modified-release tablet dosed orally twice daily in fasted state for 13 days with a single dose on day 14. |
|
| Part 1 - Period 2 - KVD824 IR Capsule 600 mg (single dose fasted) | Active Comparator | 600 mg (2 x 300 mg) KVD824 immediate release Capsule dosed orally in fasted state as a single dose |
|
| KVD824 Prototype 2 modified-release tablet | Drug | 300 mg modified-release tablet |
|
| KVD824 Immediate-Release Capsule | Drug | 300 mg immediate-release capsule |
|
| Placebo to KVD824 Prototype 1 | Drug | Placebo to 300 mg KVD824 Prototype 1 modified-release tablet |
|
| KVD824 Prototype 3 modified-release tablet | Drug | 300 mg modified-release tablet |
|
| Days 2-14 |
| Pharmacokinetics - Cavg | Average concentration (AUC(0-tau)/tau) | Days 2-14 |
| Pharmacokinetics - AUC(0-12) | Area under the curve from time 0 to 12 hours post-dose after single and multiple doses | Days 1, 10 and 14 |
| Pharmacokinetics - AUC(0-12)/Dose | Area under the curve from time 0 to 12 hours post-dose divided by dose | Days 1, 10 and 14 |
| Pharmacokinetics - AUC(0-24) | Area under the curve from time 0 to 24 hours post-dose after single and multiple doses | Days 1, 10 and 14 |
| Pharmacokinetics - AUC(0-24)/Dose | Area under the curve from time 0 to 24 hours post-dose divided by dose | Days 1, 10 and 14 |
| Pharmacokinetics - AUC(0-last) | Area under the curve from time 0 to the time of last measurable concentration after single and multiple doses | Days 1, 10 and 14 |
| Pharmacokinetics - AUC(0-last)/Dose | Area under the curve from time 0 to the time of last measurable concentration divided by dose | Days 1, 10 and 14 |
| Pharmacokinetics - AUC(0-tau) | Area under the curve for the defined interval between doses (tau) | Days 1, 10 and 14 |
| Pharmacokinetics - AUC(0-inf) | Area under the curve from time 0 extrapolated to infinity | Days 1, 10 and 14 |
| Pharmacokinetics - AUC(0-inf)/D | Area under the curve from time 0 extrapolated to infinity divided by dose | Days 1, 10 and 14 |
| Pharmacokinetics - AUCextrap | Area under the curve from time of the last measurable concentration to infinity as a percentage of the area under the curve extrapolated to infinity | Days 1, 10 and 14 |
| Pharmacokinetics - T1/2 | Terminal elimination half-life after single and multiple doses of KVD824 with and without food | Days 1, 10 and 14 |
| Pharmacokinetics - Lambda-z | First order rate constant associated with the terminal (log-linear) portion of the curve after single and multiple doses | Days 1, 10 and 14 |
| Pharmacokinetics - CL/F | Total body clearance calculated after a single extravascular administration where F (fraction of dose bioavailable) is unknown | Days 1, 10 and 14 |
| Pharmacokinetics - CL/Ftau | Total body clearance calculated using AUC(0-tau) after repeated extravascular administration, where F (fraction of dose bioavailable) is unknown | Days 1, 10 and 14 |
| Pharmacokinetics - Vz/F | Apparent volume of distribution based on the terminal phase calculated using AUC(0-inf) after a single extravascular administration where F (fraction of dose bioavailable) is unknown | Days 1, 10 and 14 |
| Pharmacokinetics - Vz/Flau | Apparent volume of distribution based on the terminal phase calculated using AUC(0-tau) after extravascular administration where F (fraction of dose bioavailable) is unknown | Days 1, 10 and 14 |
| Pharmacokinetics - Frel Cmax | Relative bioavailability based on Cmax | Days 1, 10 and 14 |
| Pharmacokinetics - Frel AUC(0-12) | Relative bioavailability based on AUC(0-12) | Days 1, 10 and 14 |
| Pharmacokinetics - Frel AUC(0-inf) | Relative bioavailability based on AUC(0-inf) | Days 1, 10 and 14 |
| Pharmacokinetics - AR Cmax | Accumulation ratio based on Cmax repeated dose/Cmax single dose | Days 1, 10 and 14 |
| Pharmacokinetics - Fluctuation | Peak to trough fluctuation (Cmax-Cmin)/Cavg × 100 | Days 1, 10 and 14 |
| Change from pre-dose to last visit (up to 14 days) |
| Safety - Laboratory Assessments | Number of participants with clinically significant changes in laboratory assessments | Throughout the trial to last visit (up to 14 days) |
| Safety - Vital Signs | Number of participants with clinically significant changes in vital signs | Throughout the trial to last visit (up to 14 days) |
| Safety - ECG | Number of participants with clinically significant changes in electrocardiogram (ECG) measurements | Throughout the trial to last visit (up to 14 days) |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D054179 | Angioedemas, Hereditary |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000799 | Angioedema |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D000081208 | Hereditary Complement Deficiency Diseases |
| D000081207 | Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases |
| D030342 | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D014581 | Urticaria |
| D017445 | Skin Diseases, Vascular |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D006969 | Hypersensitivity, Immediate |
| D006967 | Hypersensitivity |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D007153 | Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes |
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