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the company is liquidated
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Oleg Martynenko | UNKNOWN |
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The rapid spread of SARS-CoV-2 (also known as 2019-nCoV and HCoV-19 1), a novel beta coronavirus B lineage (βCoV), has sparked a global coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. It has been suggested that RRAR, a unique furin-like cleavage site (FCS) in the spike protein (S) that is absent in other B βCoV lines such as SARS-CoV, is responsible for its high infectivity and transmissibility.
Furin is a protein with a special function of a fermentative biocatalyst: which recognizes the degree of maturity of a group of amino acids Functionally, Furin works to renew the body, but it is also a path to the introduction of the SARS-CoV virus into a living human cell, HIV virus, Ebola virus, and others that penetrate a human cell using the Furin protein, sending a conditioned signal from the extracellular matrix, and gives the virus the opportunity to merge the protein of the coronavirus spike and the protein content of the cut cell, which activates the phase of virus replication in the body.
We hypothesize that measuring the quantitative indicators of Furin protein expression in patients (at the onset of the disease) who have recovered from SARS-CoV-2 and vaccinated (with all types of vaccines) against coronavirus can provide an understanding of the molecular-cellular mechanisms of the virus's cellular invasion. This means that it will be possible to find new ways to prevent the fusion of the membranes of infected cells with normal ones (this mechanism allows the virus to spread throughout the body without leaving the affected cells).
Protein identification will be carried out by Enhanced Chemiluminescence (ECL) (the method of enhanced chemiluminescence differs from the method of immunochemical staining using chromogenic substrates by a much greater sensitivity)
The parameters of the Furin protein in the blood of patients with a confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19 on days 4, 8, or 14 after the onset of symptoms of the disease or a positive PCR test will be assessed ( provided they are in a hospital or clinic for inpatient or outpatient treatment).
The presence of specific antibodies in the blood serum allows you to determine whether the body has met with the COVID-19 virus and whether antibodies have been developed during the contact that recognizes] this virus when they meet again. â € The primary immune response to antigens new to the body begins with the production of immunoglobulins M (IgM). IgM to COVID-19 appears in the blood about 2-3 weeks after exposure to the virus in the case of asymptomatic COVID-19 and disappears by about 14-16 weeks.
Since the formation of antibodies is due to the individual characteristics of the immune system, the results of selective testing on different test systems in different countries in different ethnic groups should verify the result.
* The absence of antibodies will not be evidence of the absence of infection, since there is a concept of a "serological window", when the pathogen has already entered the body, the pathological process develops, but antibodies have not yet appeared.
Age data will be taken into account This study does not imply the receipt, storage and processing of personal data.
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Determination of the level of Furin protein in the blood of patients with confirmed SARS-CoV2 and being treated in a hospital | Determination of the level of Furin protein in the blood of patients with confirmed SARS-CoV2 and being treated in a hospital | up to 12 month |
| Determination of the level of Furin protein in the blood of patients with confirmed SARS-CoV2 and who are on outpatient treatment | Determination of the level of Furin protein in the blood of patients with confirmed SARS-CoV2 and who are on outpatient treatment | up to 12 month |
| Determination of the level of furin protein in the blood of those vaccinated against SARS-CoV2 after the first and second vaccinations (or after the ones-dose vaccine J&J) | Determination of the level of furin protein in the blood of those vaccinated against SARS-CoV2 after the first and second vaccinations (or after the ones-dose vaccine J&J) | up to 12 month |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| determination of the levels of antibodies (IgG, IgM) to the proteins (nucleocapsid (N) and the RBD S-protein site) SARS-CoV-2 in patients with test positive for COVID-19 | determination of the levels of antibodies (IgG, IgM) to the IgG class coronavirus, to the spike protein (S) SARS-CoV-2 and IgM antibodies, to the proteins (nucleocapsid (N) and the RBD S-protein site) SARS-CoV-2 in patients with test positive for COVID-19 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mayo Clinic-Jacksonville | Jacksonville | Florida | 32034 | United States | ||
| StatMed Ocala |
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| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| The role of furin cleavage site in SARS-CoV-2 spike protein-mediated membrane fusion in the presence or absence of trypsin | View source |
| SARS-CoV-2 spike and its adaptable furin cleavage site | View source |
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after the end of the research
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| up to 12 month |
| determination of the levels of antibodies (IgG, IgM) to the proteins (nucleocapsid (N) and the RBD S-protein site) SARS-CoV-2 in vaccinated against coronavirus disease (randomized sample by type of vaccine) | determination of the levels of antibodies (IgG, IgM) to the IgG class coronavirus, to the spike protein (S) SARS-CoV-2 and IgM antibodies, to the proteins (nucleocapsid (N) and the RBD S-protein site) SARS-CoV-2 in vaccinated against coronavirus disease (randomized sample by type of vaccine) | up to 12 month |
| Ocala |
| Florida |
| 34471 |
| United States |
| Medical University of South Carolina | Charleston | South Carolina | 29425 | United States |
| Seattle Intstitute of East Asian Medicine | Seattle | Washington | 98108 | United States |
| Institute of Liver & Biliary Sciences | New Delhi | National Capital Territory of Delhi | 110070 | India |
| Humsafar Trust | Mumbai | 110065 | India |
| Max Super Speciality Hospital Saket | New Delhi | 110017 | India |
| Sher i Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences | Srinagar | 190011 | India |
| State Institution Republican Clinical Hospital | Kyiv | 04053 | Ukraine |
| The origin of SARS-CoV-2 furin cleavage site remains a mystery |
| View source |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000086382 | COVID-19 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011024 | Pneumonia, Viral |
| D011014 | Pneumonia |
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D018352 | Coronavirus Infections |
| D003333 | Coronaviridae Infections |
| D030341 | Nidovirales Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
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