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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Science Valley Research Institute | OTHER |
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The TODAY trial is a study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of topical oxybutynin deodorant for use in patients with axillary hyperhidrosis.
Background: Anticholinergics, both orally and topically, have been shown to enhance quality of life and reduce sweat in patients with hyperhidrosis, potentially obviating the need for surgical interventions. However, it remains unclear whether topical application specifically exerts local or systemic effects in patients with axillary hyperhidrosis. This study's primary aim is to assess topical oxybutynin's impact on axillary hyperhidrosis.
Study Design: Twenty patients (initially planned sample size) diagnosed with axillary hyperhidrosis will be randomized into three groups. Group A will receive 2.5 mg of oral oxybutynin once daily at night for the first seven days, 2.5 mg twice daily from the 8th to the 21st day, and 5 mg twice daily from the 22nd to the 35th day. Group B will be administered a topical placebo as an oxybutynin spray, applying two sprays to each axilla twice daily for 35 days. Group C will receive a 10% oxybutynin topical spray, also used with two sprays to each axilla twice daily over 35 days (investigational product). The primary efficacy outcome will be the evaluation of the effectiveness of topical oxybutynin spray in treating hyperhidrosis, assessed by the number of patients showing an improvement in the severity of their condition by day 35, as measured by the Hyperhidrosis Disease Severity Scale (HDSS). Safety will be assessed by adverse and severe adverse events during the treatment
Summary: The TODAY trial will generate high-quality evidence on the effects of topical oxybutynin, assessing whether its impact is local or systemic in patients with axillary hyperhidrosis.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Topical oxybutynin spray | Experimental | Participants with axillary hyperhidrosis will receive topical oxybutynin spray (10%) in an appropriate dose of 2 puffs in each armpit twice a day for 35 days. |
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| Topical placebo spray | Placebo Comparator | Participants with axillary hyperhidrosis will receive topical placebo spray in an appropriate dose of 2 puffs in each armpit twice a day for 35 days. |
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| Oral oxybutynin | Active Comparator | Participants with axillary hyperhidrosis will receive oral oxybutynin for 35 days as follows: during the first week, participants will receive 2.5 mg of oxybutynin once a day in the evening; from the 8th to the 14th day, they will receive 2.5 mg twice a day; and from the 15th day to the end of the 35th day of treatment, they will receive 5 mg twice a day. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Topical oxybutynin spray | Drug | Participants will receive topical oxybutynin spray (10%). |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Improvement in hyperhidrosis severity by day 35, as measured by the Hyperhidrosis Disease Severity Scale (HDSS) | A treatment responder defined any participant whose HDSS score initially was 3 or 4 and who achieved at least a 1-point improvement in the scale by day 35.The HDSS is a patient completed validated scale that provides a qualitative measure of the severity of hyperhidrosis participants' condition based on how it affects their daily activities. It is a 4-point scale with scores defined as follows: 1 (underarm sweating was never noticeable and never interferes with daily activities); 2 (underarm sweating was tolerable but sometimes interferes with daily activities); 3 (underarm sweating was barely tolerable and frequently interferes with daily activities); and 4 (underarm sweating was intolerable and always interferes with daily activities). A score of 1 or 2 indicates mild or moderate hyperhidrosis. A score of 3 or 4 indicates severe hyperhidrosis. | Baseline and Day 35 |
| Quality of life (QoL) assessment using the improvement metrics from a quality-of-life questionnaire published in 2003: de Campos JR et al. | Mean improvement in QoL (Based on a 5 point scale with 0=no improvement and 5=extreme improvement). The difference between the final answer at the end of treatment at Day 35 and the one registered at baseline is called "the effect of treatment in the QOL". | From randomization to end of study at Day 35 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical evaluation of adverse and severe adverse events was recorded as the number of participants experiencing adverse events, including dry mouth and cutaneous lesions. | Baseline and Day 35 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Samantha Moura, MD | Contact | +55 11 5536-0109 | samanthaneves74@gmail.com | |
| Leandro Agati, PhD | Contact | +55 11 4040-8670 | agati@svriglobal.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Eduardo Ramacciotti, MD, PhD | Science Valley Research Institute | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Irmandade da Santa Casa de Misericórdia de São Paulo | Recruiting | São Paulo | São Paulo | 01.223-001 | Brazil |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12963223 | Background | de Campos JR, Kauffman P, Werebe Ede C, Andrade Filho LO, Kusniek S, Wolosker N, Jatene FB. Quality of life, before and after thoracic sympathectomy: report on 378 operated patients. Ann Thorac Surg. 2003 Sep;76(3):886-91. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(03)00895-6. | |
| 23867086 | Background | Sharma P, Patel DP, Sanyal M, Berawala H, Guttikar S, Shrivastav PS. Simultaneous analysis of oxybutynin and its active metabolite N-desethyl oxybutynin in human plasma by stable isotope dilution LC-MS/MS to support a bioequivalence study. J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2013 Oct;84:244-55. doi: 10.1016/j.jpba.2013.06.024. Epub 2013 Jun 28. |
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| Topical placebo spray | Drug | Participants will receive topical placebo spray. |
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| Oral oxybutynin | Drug | Participants will receive oxybutynin (tablets). |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006945 | Hyperhidrosis |
| D013543 | Sweat Gland Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C005419 | oxybutynin |
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