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PPH is one of the most leading causes of maternal mortality,. It means loss of 500 ml blood after vaginal delivery and 1000 ml blood after cesarean delivery. Although it's preventable it represents about 27%of maternal deaths. Atony is the main cause of PPH. 70%of PPH corresponds to uterine atony. Uterotonics like oxytocin, misoprostol, ergometrine, carbetocin and combinations of these drugs can be used but until now there is no agreement on medication that can be the most effective.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pregnant women who receive oxytocin |
| ||
| Pregnant Women who receive carbetocin |
| ||
| Pregnant women who receive misoprostol |
| ||
| Pregnant women who receive ergometrine |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Syntocinon, papal, misotac | Drug | Using different drugs to prevent atonic PPH during CD in high risk group |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Amount of blood loss | Decrease amount of blood loss | 1 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Finding the drug most effective with least adverse effects | 1 year |
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Exclusion Criteria:
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Prevention of atonic PPH during CD in high risk group
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010121 | Oxytocin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010909 | Pituitary Hormones, Posterior |
| D010907 | Pituitary Hormones |
| D036361 | Peptide Hormones |
| D006728 | Hormones |
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| D006730 |
| Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists |
| D010455 | Peptides |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |