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This study was aimed to compare the effectiveness of polydioxanone thread embedding acupuncture and manual acupuncture on the reduction of the nasolabial fold. One cycle of therapy in the manual acupuncture group (MA) was carried out with 6 sessions of manual acupuncture therapy while one cycle of therapy in the thread embedding acupuncture group (TEA) received 1 single session of thread embedding acupuncture. The outcome of the study was assessed based on the length of the nasolabial fold as measured by a digital vernier caliper, changes in wrinkle severity rating scale, and patient's subjective opinion of her nasolabial fold using visual analog scale. Outcome measurements were carried out after completing 1 cycle, and follow up at 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months and 3 months after completing 1 cycle.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Manual acupuncture | Active Comparator | The subjects/population of this study is woman at age 30-50 who meet the inclusion criteria. Subjects group with manual acupuncture treatment will be treated with 6 session of manual acupuncture at: From the superior of zygomatic arch through ST 2 to LI 20 bilaterally using a needle size of 0.25 x 60 mm From the inferior of zygomatic arch through SI 18 to ST 4 bilaterally using a needle size of 0.25 x 60 mm From ST 7 to ST 4 bilaterally using a needle size of 0.25 x 60 mm Along the nasolabial crease through ST 4 to the bilateral EXHN-8 using a needle size of 0.25 x 40 mm |
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| Thread embedding acupuncture | Active Comparator | The subjects/population of this study is woman at age 30-50 who meet the inclusion criteria. Subjects group with thread embedding acupuncture group treatment will be treated with 1 session of thread embedding acupuncture at: From the superior of zygomatic arch through ST 2 to LI 20 bilaterally using a gauge and length of the needle of 31G x 50 mm From the inferior of zygomatic arch through SI 18 to ST 4 bilaterally using a gauge and length of the needle of 31G x 50 mm From ST 7 to ST 4 bilaterally using a gauge and length of the needle of 31G x 50 mm Along the nasolabial crease through ST 4 to the bilateral EXHN-8 using a gauge and length of the needle of 31G x 30 mm |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manual acupuncture | Other | Manual acupuncture using filiform needle |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Nasolabial fold length | Mean difference of nasolabial fold length (measured using digital vernier calipers in millimeters) between two groups | Before intervention (baseline), after completing 1 cycle, at 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 month, and 3 month follow up |
| Wrinkle severity rating scale (WSRS) | Mean difference of WSRS between two groups | Before intervention (baseline), after completing 1 cycle, at 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 month, and 3 month follow up |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Visual analog scale (VAS) | Mean difference of VAS (patient's subjective opinion of her nasolabial fold) between two groups | Before intervention (baseline), after completing 1 cycle, at 2 weeks, 1 month, 2 months, and 3 months follow up |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Yolanda Teja | Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital | Jakarta Pusat | DKI Jakarta | 10430 | Indonesia |
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| Thread embedding acupuncture |
| Other |
Thread Embedding acupuncture using Polydioxanone thread |
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