Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
A follow-up of a cohort of participants recruited for a prior study will be conducted. In the prior study, 10-18 years olds were provided one of two treatments to improve the sleep of adolescent night-owls. The follow-up will be approximately 6-years following participation in the prior study. The goal is to establish long-term outcomes in sleep and circadian functioning, in the five health-relevant domains and in engagement in sleep health behavior.
A follow-up of a cohort of participants recruited for a prior study will be conducted. In the prior study, 10-18 years olds were provided one of two treatments to improve the sleep of adolescent night-owls. This follow-up will be conducted approximately 6-years following participation in the prior study. The participants will be 18-28 years of age.
Specific Aim 1: At the 6-year follow-up, participants recruited for the prior study will be assessed for sleep and circadian functioning and functioning in five health- relevant domains.
Specific Aim 2: The sample will also be assessed for their engagement in sleep health behavior.
This research will advance knowledge on: (a) longer-term outcomes and (b) the role of eveningness as a mechanism contributing to poorer outcomes.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Composite Scale of Morningness | Sum of 13-item; Mix of 4-point and 5-point response scale. Scores can range from 13 (extreme evening) to 55 (extreme morning). | 6 years |
| Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System - Sleep Related Impairment | Sum of 8-items rated on a 5-point response scale. Scores can range from 8 to 40 (Higher score means more Sleep Related impairment) | 6 years |
| Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System - Sleep Disturbance | Sum of 8-items rated on a 5-point response scale. Scores can range from 8 to 40 (Higher score means more Sleep Disturbance) | 6 years |
| Youth Self-Report Composite Score for Emotional domain | A score of Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS) - Sum of 21 item scale, ranging 0-3. Scores can range from 0 to 63 (Higher score means worse outcome). | 6 years |
| Youth Self-Report Score for Cognitive Domain | (Not a scale). A composite score of the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System -Cognitive Function and the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System-Cognitive Function - Abilities will be used to assess functioning in the Cognitive domain | 6 years |
| Youth Self-Report Score for Behavioral Domain | (Not a scale) A composite score of the Brief Sensation Seeking Scale, Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System -Alcohol Use, Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System-Severity of Substance Use will be used to assess functioning in the Behavioral domain |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index | 19-item. First four items are integer responses. The rest of the items are on a 0-3 scale. Creates 7 composite scores, with the sum of the composite scores ranging from 0 to 21. (Higher score means increased severity of difficulty in all sleep area components). | 6 years |
| Sleep Diary |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Composite Scale of Morningness (CSM) | Sum of 13-item; Mix of 4-point and 5-point response scale. Scores can range from 13 (extreme evening) to 55 (extreme morning). | Baseline and at 6 years |
| Change in Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System - Sleep Related Impairment |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Participants will be individuals who participated in a prior treatment study. They will be aged 18 and over.
Not provided
Not provided
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of California, Berkeley | Berkeley | California | 94720-1650 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30274649 | Background | Harvey AG, Hein K, Dolsen EA, Dong L, Rabe-Hesketh S, Gumport NB, Kanady J, Wyatt JK, Hinshaw SP, Silk JS, Smith RL, Thompson MA, Zannone N, Blum DJ. Modifying the Impact of Eveningness Chronotype ("Night-Owls") in Youth: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2018 Oct;57(10):742-754. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2018.04.020. Epub 2018 Aug 15. | |
| 38729603 |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D021081 | Chronobiology Disorders |
| D001519 | Behavior |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| 6 years |
| Youth Self-Report Score for Social Domain | (Not a scale) A composite score of the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System-Companionship, Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System-Emotional Support, Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System-Social Isolation, and Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System-Ability to Participate will be used to assess functioning in the Social domain. | 6 years |
| Youth Self-Report Score for Physical Domain | (Not a scale) A composite score of the Modifiable Activity Questionnaire and Physical Health Questionnaire will be used to assess functioning in the Social domain. | 6 years |
| Utilization Scale | 14-item; 0-4 scale. Scores can range from 0 to 56 (Higher score means more utilization). | 6 years |
| Self-Report Behavioral Automaticity Index integrated with the Utilization Scale | 14-item; 0-4 scale. Scores can range from 0 to 56 (Higher score means more automaticity in utilization). | 6 years |
(Not a scale) Night-to-night variability in the mid-point of sleep |
| 6 years |
| Actigraphy | (Not a scale) Night-to-night variability in the mid-point of sleep | 6 years |
| Youth Ecological Momentary Assessment Composite Risk Score of Functioning - Emotional Domain | (Not a scale) Measured via Ecological Momentary Assessment | 6 years |
| Youth Ecological Momentary Assessment Composite Risk Score of Functioning - Cognitive Domain | (Not a scale) Measured via Ecological Momentary Assessment | 6 years |
| Youth Ecological Momentary Assessment Composite Risk Score of Functioning - Behavioral Domain | (Not a scale) Measured via Ecological Momentary Assessment | 6 years |
| Youth Ecological Momentary Assessment Composite Risk Score of Functioning - Social Domain | (Not a scale) Measured via Ecological Momentary Assessment | 6 years |
| Youth Ecological Momentary Assessment Composite Risk Score of Functioning - Physical Domain | (Not a scale) Measured via Ecological Momentary Assessment | 6 years |
| Composite Sleep Health Score | Composite Sleep Health Score which is defined as the sum of scores on 6 sleep health dimensions: Regularity (Midpoint fluctuation), Satisfaction (Sleep quality question on PROMIS-SD), Alertness (Daytime sleepiness question on PROMIS-SRI), Timing (Mean midpoint), Efficiency (Sleep efficiency) and Duration (Total Sleep Time). The Sleep Health Composite was constructed such that higher score indicates better sleep health. | 6 years |
Sum of 8-items rated on a 5-point response scale. Scores can range from 8 to 40 (Higher score means more Sleep Related impairment) |
| Baseline and at 6 years |
| Change in Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System - Sleep Disturbance | Sum of 8-items rated on a 5-point response scale. Scores can range from 8 to 40 (Higher score means more Sleep Disturbance) | Baseline and at 6 years |
| Change in Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS) | Sum of 21 item scale, ranging 0-3. Scores can range from 0 to 63 (Higher score means worse outcome). | Baseline and at 6 years |
| Change in Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System -Cognitive Function | Sum of 6-item; 5-point response scale. Scores can range from 6 to 30 (Higher score means higher cognitive function ). | Baseline and at 6 years |
| Change in Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System-Cognitive Function - Abilities | Sum of 6-item; 5-point response scale. Scores can range from 6 to 30 (Higher score means higher cognitive function and abilities). | Baseline and at 6 years |
| Change in Brief Sensation Seeking Scale | 8-item; 5-point response scale; Scores can range from 8 to 40 (Higher score means higher sensation seeking). | Baseline and at 6 years |
| Change in Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System -Alcohol Use | Sum of 7-item; 5-point response scale. Scores can range from 7 to 35 (Higher score means higher alcohol use). | Baseline and at 6 years |
| Change in Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System -Severity of Substance Use | Sum of 7-item; 5-point response scale. Scores can range from 7 to 35 (Higher score means higher severity of substance use). | Baseline and at 6 years |
| Change in Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System - Companionship | Sum of 4-item; 5-point response scale. Scores can range from 4 to 20 (Higher score means higher reported companionship). | Baseline and at 6 years |
| Change in Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System - Emotional Support | Sum of 4-item; 5-point response scale. Scores can range from 4 to 20 (Higher score means higher reported emotional support). | Baseline and at 6 years |
| Change in Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System - Social Isolation | Sum of 4-item; 5-point response scale. Scores can range from 4 to 20 (Higher score means higher levels of social isolation). | Baseline and at 6 years |
| Change in Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System - Ability to Participate in Social Roles & Activities | Sum of 4-item; 5-point response scale. Scores can range from 4 to 20 (Higher score means higher ability to participate in Social Roles & Activities). | Baseline and at 6 years |
| Change in Modifiable Activity Questionnaire | 20-item. Scored by hours per week values and by Metabolic values. | Baseline and at 6 years |
| Change in Physical Health Questionnaire | Sum of 15-item, 0-2 response scale. Scores can range from 0 to 30 (Higher score means worse physical symptoms) | Baseline and at 6 years |
| Height | Centimeters (cm) | Baseline and at 6 years |
| Weight | Pounds (lbs) | Baseline and at 6 years |
| Hip circumference | Centimeters (cm) | Baseline and at 6 years |
| Waist Circumference | Centimeters (cm) | Baseline and at 6 years |
| Change in Utilization Scale | 14-item; 1-5 scale. Scores can range from 14 to 70 (Higher score means more automaticity in utilization) | Baseline and at 6 years |
| Sleep Diary | (Not a scale) Consensus sleep diary variables calculated separately for weekdays and weekends | Baseline and at 6 years |
| Actigraphy | (Not a scale) Sleep parameters will be calculated separately for weekdays and weekends | Baseline and at 6 years |
| Youth Ecological Momentary Assessment Composite Risk Score of Functioning - Emotional Domain | (Not a scale) Measured via Ecological Momentary Assessment | Baseline and at 6 years |
| Youth Ecological Momentary Assessment Composite Risk Score of Functioning - Cognitive Domain | (Not a scale) Measured via Ecological Momentary Assessment | Baseline and at 6 years |
| Youth Ecological Momentary Assessment Composite Risk Score of Functioning - Behavioral Domain | (Not a scale) Measured via Ecological Momentary Assessment | Baseline and at 6 years |
| Youth Ecological Momentary Assessment Composite Risk Score of Functioning - Social Domain | (Not a scale) Measured via Ecological Momentary Assessment | Baseline and at 6 years |
| Youth Ecological Momentary Assessment Composite Risk Score of Functioning - Physical Domain | (Not a scale) Measured via Ecological Momentary Assessment | Baseline and at 6 years |
| Alexian Brothers Urge to Self Injure Scale | 5-item. 0-6 point scale. Total scores can range from 0-30 (Higher Score means higher Suicidal ideation) | 6 years |
| Composite Sleep Health Score | Composite Sleep Health Score which is defined as the sum of scores on 6 sleep health dimensions: Regularity (Midpoint fluctuation), Satisfaction (Sleep quality question on PROMIS-SD), Alertness (Daytime sleepiness question on PROMIS-SRI), Timing (Mean midpoint), Efficiency (Sleep efficiency) and Duration (Total Sleep Time). The Sleep Health Composite was constructed such that higher score indicates better sleep health. | Baseline and at 6 years |
| Sussex-Oxford Compassion Scale (SOCS) | Sum of 20-item, 5-point response scale. Scores can range from 20 to 100 (Higher score means higher compassion for self). Sub-scale items included. | Baseline and at 6 years |
| Suicidal Behavior Questionnaire - Revised | 4-item. Total scores can range from 3-18 (Higher Score means higher Suicidal ideation) | 6 years |
| Susman ES, Patino EO, Tiab SS, Dong L, Gumport NB, Sarfan LD, Hinshaw SP, Harvey AG. Transdiagnostic Sleep and Circadian Intervention in Youth: Long-Term Follow-Up of a Randomized Controlled Trial. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2025 Mar;64(3):362-374. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2024.05.001. Epub 2024 May 8. |