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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5UH3DA047682-04 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Quotient Sciences | INDUSTRY |
| National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) | NIH |
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A single dose study to assess the pharmacokinetics (PK) of oxycodone, when PF614 is solution is administered alone and with nafamostat as an immediate-release (IR) solution and/or extended-release (ER) capsule prototypes.
This is a single center, randomized, open-label formulation development study for the nafamostat formulation (IR solution and/or ER prototype capsules) and will have the option to assess the effect of food on a selected formulation of healthy subjects. Parts 1 and 2 are planned to enroll a total of 64 healthy subjects, with roughly equal number of males and an even number of females with roughly equal number of males and females in each cohort if possible. Subjects will be randomized to regimen stratified by gender prior to first dose. Cohort 1 and Cohort 6 will consist of 8 subjects who will receive dosing on two occasions in a 2-period sequential design. Cohorts 2 to 5 and Cohorts 7 to 10 will consist of 6 subjects in each cohort and they will receive dosing on a single occasion only. Cohorts 2 to 5 and Cohorts 7 to 10 can be dosed in parallel after Cohort 1 dosing.
Part 1 (with naltrexone blockade) and Part 2 (without naltrexone), Cohorts 1-10, were later expanded to include 6-13 subjects each.
In Cohort 1 and Cohort 6, subjects will receive the PF614 solution alone and concomitantly with nafamostat. In addition, prior to and following each regimen in all periods, subjects will receive blocking doses of the opiate antagonist naltrexone to reduce the opioid-related side effects.
Interim reviews of the safety and PK data for oxycodone and PF614 to 48h post-dose will take place after Cohorts 1 and 6, Cohorts 2 and 7, Cohorts 3 and 8 and Cohorts 4 and 9 to decide upon the following: nafamostat formulation to dose in the subsequent period; After Cohorts 3 and 8 only: The prandial status (fed vs fasted) for Cohort 4 and Cohort 9.
Extended-release prototype capsule formulations will be selected from a 2-dimensional design space describing formulation variables for release rate and dose; however the maximum nafamostat dose to be administered with be 10 mg.
Part 3 (N=12 subjects) was added as a 7-period open-label cross-over study to assess the selected combination of nafamostat IR solution and/or ER prototype capsule(s) identified from Part 2 who were administered with PF614 solution at increasing dose levels to simulate overdose. All subjects in Part 3 received naltrexone blockade.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| PF614 solution | Experimental | Cohort 1 and 6 will consist of 6 evaluable subjects. Subjects will receive the PF614 solution alone and concomitantly with nafamostat as an IR solution and/or ER prototype capsules. Subjects will receive naltrexone prior to and following each regimen. Cohorts 2 to 5 and Cohorts 7 to 10 will consist of 5 evaluable subjects in each cohort. Only 2 sentinel subjects will be dosed (one male and one female) in Period 2, Cohort 1. After review of the PK data and safety data, the safety advisory committee will decide the nafamostat dose level. After Cohorts 3 and 8 only: The fed vs fasted regimen will be determined for Cohorts 4 and 9. |
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| PF614 solution concomitantly with nafamostat | Experimental | Cohort 1 and 6 will consist of 6 evaluable subjects. Subjects will receive the PF614 solution alone and concomitantly with nafamostat as an IR solution and/or ER prototype capsules. Subjects will receive naltrexone prior to and following each regimen. Cohorts 2 to 5 and Cohorts 7 to 10 will consist of 5 evaluable subjects in each cohort. Only 2 sentinel subjects will be dosed (one male and one female) in Period 2, Cohort 1. After review of the PK data and safety data, the safety advisory committee will decide the nafamostat dose level. After Cohorts 3 and 8 only: The fed vs fasted regimen will be determined for Cohorts 4 and 9. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PF614 solution | Drug | PF614 solution is an oxycodone prodrug |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pharmacokinetic Tmax [Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration] | Time to maximum observed concentrations of oxycodone following administration of PF614 solution alone and with nafamostat | pre-dose, 0.5,1,1.5,2,3,4,6,8,12,16,24,36,48 hours |
| Pharmacokinetic Cmax [Maximum Plasma Concentration] | Maximum (peak) observed concentration of oxycodone following administration of PF614 solution alone and with nafamostat | pre-dose, 0.5,1,1.5,2,3,4,6,8,12,16,24,36,48 hours |
| Pharmacokinetic C24 [Plasma concentration at 24 hours] | Concentration of oxycodone at 24h post-dose following administration of PF614 solution alone and with nafamostat | 24 hours |
| Pharmacokinetic AUC [Area Under the Curve] | Area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to the time of last measurable concentrations of oxycodone following administration of PF614 solution alone and with nafamostat | pre-dose, 0.5,1,1.5,2,3,4,6,8,12,16,24,36,48 hours |
| Pharmacokinetic AUC(0-last) | Area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 extrapolated to time-infinity of oxycodone following administration of PF614 solution alone and with nafamostat | pre-dose, 0.5,1,1.5,2,3,4,6,8,12,16,24,36,48 hours |
| Pharmacokinetic T1/2 [Half-life] | Terminal elimination half-life concentrations of oxycodone following administration of PF614 solution alone and with nafamostat | pre-dose, 0.5,1,1.5,2,3,4,6,8,12,16,24,36,48 hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Bioavailability Cmax | Comparative evaluation of the bioavailability of oxycodone and PF614 based on Cmax when PF614 solution is co-administered with nafamostat in the fed state compared to the fasted state | pre-dose, 0.5,1,1.5,2,3,4,6,8,12,16,24,36,48 hours |
| Bioavailability AUC(0-last) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jeffrey Levy, MD, PhD | Medical Director, Quotient Sciences | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quotient Sciences | Miami | Florida | 33126 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 38511523 | Background | Kirkpatrick DL, Evans C, Pestano LA, Millard J, Johnston M, Mick E, Schmidt WK. Clinical evaluation of PF614, a novel TAAP prodrug of oxycodone, versus OxyContin in a multi-ascending dose study with a bioequivalence arm in healthy volunteers. Clin Transl Sci. 2024 Mar;17(3):e13765. doi: 10.1111/cts.13765. | |
| 28345745 | Background | Kirkpatrick DL, Schmidt WK, Morales R, Cremin J, Seroogy J, Husfeld C, Jenkins T. In vitro and in vivo assessment of the abuse potential of PF614, a novel BIO-MD prodrug of oxycodone. J Opioid Manag. 2017 Jan/Feb;13(1):39-49. doi: 10.5055/jom.2017.0366. |
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| Type | Date | Date Unknown |
|---|---|---|
| Release | Dec 5, 2024 | |
| Unrelease | Dec 17, 2024 | |
| Release | Dec 17, 2024 | |
| Reset | Jan 8, 2025 |
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| Release Date | Unrelease Date | Unrelease Date Unknown | Reset Date | MCP Release Number |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 5, 2024 | Dec 17, 2024 | |||
| Dec 17, 2024 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009271 | Naltrexone |
| C032855 | nafamostat |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009270 | Naloxone |
| D009019 | Morphinans |
| D053610 | Opiate Alkaloids |
| D000470 | Alkaloids |
| D006571 |
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| Naltrexone Hydrochloride | Drug | Naltrexone 50 mg has been selected to be administered on Day -1 (single dose), Day 1 (BID), and Day 2 (single-dose) to reduce opioid-related adverse effects. |
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| Nafamostat Mesylate | Drug | Maximum dose of 10 mg nafamostat co-administered with PF614 solution. Nafamostat will be dosed as an immediate-release (IR) solution or as prototype extended-release (ER) capsules. |
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Comparative evaluation of the bioavailability of oxycodone and PF614 based on AUC(0-last) when PF614 solution is co-administered with nafamostat in the fed state compared to the fasted state |
| pre-dose, 0.5,1,1.5,2,3,4,6,8,12,16,24,36,48 hours |
| Bioavailability AUC(0-inf) | Comparative evaluation of the bioavailability of oxycodone and PF614 based on AUC(0-inf) when PF614 solution is co-administered with nafamostat in the fed state compared to the fasted state | pre-dose, 0.5,1,1.5,2,3,4,6,8,12,16,24,36,48 hours |
| Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Effects [Safety and Tolerability] | Adverse events (AEs), Significant Adverse Events (SAEs), AEs leading to discontinuation | 30 days |
| Jan 8, 2025 |
| Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D006572 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Bridged-Ring |
| D006576 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D010616 | Phenanthrenes |
| D011084 | Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |