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This is a prospective, single center, double blind, randomized, crossover feasibility study of oral ketamine versus placebo for the treatment of anxiety in patients with pancreatic cancer currently receiving or within 12 weeks of receiving cancer targeted therapy. The primary objective is to determine the feasibility of enrolling subjects and treatment adherence. The secondary objectives are to describe the safety and tolerability. Exploratory objectives are to assess the effect of ketamine/placebo on Depression, Anxiety, Physical Function, Pain Interference, Pain Intensity, Fatigue, Sleep Disturbance, and Ability to Participate in Social Roles and Activities as measured by PROMIS Anxiety Short Form 7a and the PROMIS-29 Profile v2.1 of Patient Reported Outcomes, as well as changes in circulatory inflammatory cytokines, blood glutamine levels, and other biomarkers of anxiety and/or depression.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arm A: Ketamine Followed by Placebo | Experimental | Weekly oral administration of 0.5mg/kg ketamine for 4 weeks, followed by weekly oral administration of placebo for 4 weeks (separated by a washout period of 2 weeks). |
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| Arm B: Placebo Followed by Ketamine | Experimental | Weekly oral administration of placebo for 4 weeks, followed by weekly oral administration of 0.5mg/kg ketamine for 4 weeks (separated by a washout period of 2 weeks). |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ketamine | Drug | Weekly oral administration of 0.5mg/kg ketamine for 4 weeks, followed by weekly oral administration of placebo for 4 weeks (separated by a washout period of 2 weeks). |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Feasibility of enrolling subjects which will be measured by the proportion of patients dropping out of study for any reason prior to the end of treatment visit. | The following will be collected as part of this feasibility measurement:
| 2 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To investigate the safety of oral ketamine in patients with pancreatic cancer and anxiety, which will be assessed by the number of adverse events related to study treatment per CTCAE v.5. | Th number of adverse events related to study treatment assessed per CTCAE v.5. | 3 months |
| To investigate the tolerability of oral ketamine in patients with pancreatic cancer and anxiety, which will be measured by patient-reported Ketamine Adverse Symptom Checklist and Impact scores. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clinical Trial Navigator | Contact | 310-423-8887 | GroupCancerTrialInformation@cshs.org |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Scott Irwin, MD, PhD | Cedars-Sinai Medical Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cedars-Sinai Medical Center | Recruiting | Los Angeles | California | 90048 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001008 | Anxiety Disorders |
| D010190 | Pancreatic Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007649 | Ketamine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003510 | Cyclohexanes |
| D003516 | Cycloparaffins |
| D006840 | Hydrocarbons, Alicyclic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
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Due to the objectives of the study, the identity of test and control treatments will not be known to investigators, research staff, or subjects. The following study procedures will be in place to ensure double-blind administration of study treatments.
|
| Placebo | Drug | Weekly oral administration of 0.5mg/kg ketamine for 4 weeks, followed by weekly oral administration of placebo for 4 weeks (separated by a washout period of 2 weeks). |
|
| Placebo | Drug | Weekly oral administration of placebo for 4 weeks, followed by weekly oral administration of 0.5mg/kg ketamine for 4 weeks (separated by a washout period of 2 weeks). |
|
| Ketamine | Drug | Weekly oral administration of placebo for 4 weeks, followed by weekly oral administration of 0.5mg/kg ketamine for 4 weeks (separated by a washout period of 2 weeks). |
|
|
This is a self-report tool that provides patient rating (none, mild, moderate, severe) of 33 potential side effects of ketamine. The Adverse Symptom Checklist (ASC) is scored 0 (none), mild (1), moderate (2), and severe (3 points). This scale also asks patients to quantify side effect interference in daily activities, also scored the same way (Min value 0, Max Value 3). Therefore, the total score for the ASC has Min value 0, Max 102 where total higher scores mean a worse outcome. The ASC responses will be dichotomized (frequency: 0%-25% vs >25%; intensity: none, mild vs moderate, or greater; burden: none to mild impairment vs moderate or greater impairment) and will be descriptively summarized by each treatment arm at each assessment time point. |
| 3 months |
| D004701 |
| Endocrine Gland Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D010182 | Pancreatic Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D006838 |
| Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |