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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| St. Olavs Hospital | OTHER |
| OsloMet | UNKNOWN |
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Multimodal imaging of stroke patients. Patients included in the study will be investigated with multiparametric imaging tools including MRI and EEG imaging. Improvements in motor skills will be monitored clinically.
We aim to (i) quantify the size of the brain lesion and assess the surviving functional neural network connections; (ii) Analyze the type and degree of inflammation initiated by the stroke-induced brain lesion. We will stratify inflammation according to lesion volume, surviving functional neural network connections, age, NIHSS and Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) and analyze how inflammation markers change during rehabilitation; (iii) Train the surviving neural network to create new synaptic connections that can maximize restoration of motor functions; (iv) Apply and develop advanced mathematical and computational methods to model and predict how stroke rehabilitation can rewire the neural network connections to best facilitate restoration of lost motor function.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stroke patients | Stroke patients admitted to the stroke unit, St Olav´s hospital, Trondheim, Norway, without previous stroke, neurological disease or central nervous system (CNS) trauma, will be eligible for inclusion into the study. The planned cohort size is 135 patients. |
| |
| healthy volunteers | Age and gender matched controls without previous CNS disease or trauma are eligible for inclusion into the study. Estimated cohort size is 45 individuals. Volunteers will be recruited through announcement in local newspaper. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kinematic movement analysis | Behavioral | moving arm/leg while registration with electromyography, electroencephalogram, accelerometers, functional near infrared spectroscopy and 3 dimensional video registration of hand, arm, foot and leg movements. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in brain volume | Stroke induced brain volume changes (mm3) will be measured using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at 1 day and 6 months post-stroke. | 6 months |
| Stroke induced changes in brain activity. | Document longitudinal changes in brain activity using EEG. Changes will be measured in cycles/second (Hertz, Hz). | 6 months |
| Changes in inflammatory activity in brain | Markers of post-stroke inflammation will be measured in pg/ml and ng/ml. | 6 months |
| muscle function | Longitudinal kinematic profiling. Electromyography measurements of muscle function post-stroke will be measured in cycles/second (Hz) and amplitude (mm). Extension and flexion of arm will be measured in cm. Joint angles will be measured in degrees. Speed of flexion and extension will be measured in cm/second | 6 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients 18-years or older of both sexes with subcortical strokes resulting in arm motor deficit, admitted to the stroke unit, St Olav´s Hospital during 2020-2023. All patients admitted to the stroke unit will be scored according to National Institute of Health Score Scale (NIHSS) and the modified Rankin score (mRS) to establish the baseline clinical assessment of neurological dysfunction prior to inclusion
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Axel Sandvig, PhD ass prof | Contact | +46 72575620 | axel.sandvig@ntnu.no |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Axel Sandvig, PhD prof | Norwegian University of Science and Technology | Principal Investigator |
| Jorunn Helbostad, PhD prof | Norwegian University of Science and Technology | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OsloMet | Recruiting | Oslo | Norway |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 42135684 | Derived | Avci-Colak E, Rohweder G, Iandolo R, Bommarito G, Sandvig I, Sandvig A. Structural connectome changes as biomarkers of stroke recovery: a longitudinal 7T MRI study. BMC Neurosci. 2026 May 14;27(1):19. doi: 10.1186/s12868-026-01010-9. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020521 | Stroke |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002561 | Cerebrovascular Disorders |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
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| Bent Indredavik, PhD prof |
| St. Olavs Hospital |
| Study Director |
| NextMove, NTNU | Recruiting | Trondheim | Norway |
| St Olavs Hospital Stroke Unit | Recruiting | Trondheim | Norway |
|
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |