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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Hospital Universitario de Torrejón | UNKNOWN |
| Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor | OTHER |
| Hospital Sant Joan de Deu | OTHER |
| Hospital del Mar |
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SARS-CoV-2 infection in pregnancy is associated with an increased risk of adverse maternal and perinatal outcomes. One explanation is that the infection might increase the existing pregnancy-associated prothrombotic status, leading to a higher risk of placental and vascular complications. Administration of low-dose acetylsalicylic acid (LDASA) has shown to improve maternal and perinatal outcomes in women at high-risk of endothelial and placental complications. However, there are no data on the effect of LDASA in preventing complications in SARS-CoV-2- infected pregnant women. To reduce SARS-CoV-2- related complications in a highly vulnerable group to the infection, we will carry out this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled multicentre trial in 400 SARS-CoV-2-infected pregnant women. The study main objective is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of LDASA administered up to 36 weeks of gestation in SARS-CoV-2-infected pregnant women in reducing the incidence of adverse maternal and perinatal outcomes. Pregnant women tested positive up to 32 weeks of gestation with a SARS-CoV-2 rapid antigen or PCR test and agreeing to participate, will be randomised 1:1 to receive daily LDASA (125 mg) or placebo up to 36 weeks of gestation and be followed-up until delivery.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| LDASA (n=200) | Experimental |
| |
| Placebo (n=200) | Placebo Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Low-dose acetylsalicylic acid | Drug | In case of being positive for SARS-CoV-2 PCR or antigen test, she will be randomised 1:1 to receive daily LDASA (125 mg) or placebo, up to 36 weeks of pregnancy. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Rate of composite adverse maternal and perinatal adverse outcomes including miscarriage, foetal death, preeclampsia, maternal thromboembolic complications, placental abruption, preterm birth and small for gestational age. | up to 37 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19 disease during pregnancy | maternal | up to 37 weeks |
| Incidence of COVID-19-related admissions | maternal |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Pregnant women up to 32 weeks of gestational age
Aged 18 years or older*
Willing to deliver at the recruitment health facilities
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Clara Menéndez, Dr. | Barcelona Institute for Global Health | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Universidade Eduardo Mondlane | Maputo | 257 | Mozambique | |||
| Hospital del Mar |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 37489818 | Derived | Fischer AL, Messer S, Riera R, Martimbianco ALC, Stegemann M, Estcourt LJ, Weibel S, Monsef I, Andreas M, Pacheco RL, Skoetz N. Antiplatelet agents for the treatment of adults with COVID-19. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Jul 25;7(7):CD015078. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD015078. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000086382 | COVID-19 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011024 | Pneumonia, Viral |
| D011014 | Pneumonia |
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001241 | Aspirin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012459 | Salicylates |
| D062385 | Hydroxybenzoates |
| D010636 | Phenols |
| D001555 | Benzene Derivatives |
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| OTHER |
| Eduardo Mondlane University | OTHER |
| Hospital Central de Maputo | UNKNOWN |
| Hospital Geral de Mavalane | UNKNOWN |
| Hospital Geral José Macamo | UNKNOWN |
Randomized double-blind placebo-controlled multicentre clinical trial
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Study tablets will be identically packaged in small boxes. All study personnel, investigators and the participants will remain blinded throughout the trial.
|
| Placebo | Drug | Placebo |
|
| up to 37 weeks |
| Incidence of all-cause admissions | maternal | up to 37 weeks |
| Incidence of all-cause outpatient attendances | maternal | up to 37 weeks |
| Mean duration of symptoms-signs of COVID-19 | maternal | up to 37 weeks |
| Frequency and severity of adverse events | maternal | up to 37 weeks |
| Incidence of preeclampsia | maternal | up to 37 weeks |
| Incidence of maternal thromboembolic complications and placental abruption | maternal | up to 37 weeks |
| Maternal mortality rate | maternal | up to 37 weeks |
| Incidence of histological placental abnormalities in SARS-CoV-2 infected pregnant women. | maternal | up to 37 weeks |
| Prevalence of preterm birth (<37 weeks of gestational age) | embryo-foetal/infant | up to 37 weeks |
| Prevalence of small for gestational age | embryo-foetal/infant | up to 37 weeks |
| Prevalence of embryo and foetal losses (miscarriages and stillbirths) | embryo-foetal/infant | up to 37 weeks |
| Frequency of congenital malformations | embryo-foetal/infant | up to 37 weeks |
| Proportion of adverse perinatal outcome | embryo-foetal/infant | up to 37 weeks |
| Neonatal morbidity | embryo-foetal/infant | up to 37 weeks |
| Neonatal mortality rate | embryo-foetal/infant | up to 37 weeks |
| Barcelona |
| Catalonia |
| 08003 |
| Spain |
| Hospital Sant Joan de Déu | Barcelona | Catalonia | 08950 | Spain |
| Hospital Universitario de Torrejón | Torrejón de Ardoz | Madrid | 28850 | Spain |
| D014777 |
| Virus Diseases |
| D018352 | Coronavirus Infections |
| D003333 | Coronaviridae Infections |
| D030341 | Nidovirales Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D006841 |
| Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |